ATMEGA644A-PU Atmel, ATMEGA644A-PU Datasheet - Page 301
![IC MCU AVR 64K FLASH 40PDIP](/photos/6/70/67049/453-40-dip_sml.jpg)
ATMEGA644A-PU
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA644A-PU
Description
IC MCU AVR 64K FLASH 40PDIP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Specifications of ATMEGA644A-PU
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
32
Program Memory Size
64KB (32K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
2K x 8
Ram Size
4K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Processor Series
ATmega
Core
AVR
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
4 KB
Interface Type
JTAG, TWI, SPI, USART
Maximum Clock Frequency
20 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
32
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
3.3 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Operating Temperature Range
- 40 C to + 85 C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
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26.7
26.7.1
26.7.2
26.7.3
8272A–AVR–01/10
Parallel Programming
Enter Programming Mode
Considerations for Efficient Programming
Chip Erase
Table 26-13. Command Byte Bit Encoding
The following algorithm puts the device in parallel programming mode:
1. Apply 4.5 - 5.5V between V
2. Set RESET to “0” and toggle XTAL1 at least six times.
3. Set the Prog_enable pins listed in
4. Apply 11.5 - 12.5V to RESET. Any activity on Prog_enable pins within 100 ns after +12V
5. Wait at least 50 µs before sending a new command.
The loaded command and address are retained in the device during programming. For efficient
programming, the following should be considered.
• The command needs only be loaded once when writing or reading multiple memory locations.
• Skip writing the data value 0xFF, that is the contents of the entire EEPROM (unless the
• Address high byte needs only be loaded before programming or reading a new 256 word
The Chip Erase will erase the Flash and EEPROM
not reset until the program memory has been completely erased. The Fuse bits are not
changed. A Chip Erase must be performed before the Flash and/or EEPROM are
reprogrammed.
Note:
Load Command “Chip Erase”
164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P
EESAVE Fuse is programmed) and Flash after a Chip Erase.
window in Flash or 256 byte EEPROM. This consideration also applies to Signature bytes
reading.
100 ns.
has been applied to RESET, will cause the device to fail entering programming mode.
Command Byte
1. The EEPRPOM memory is preserved during Chip Erase if the EESAVE Fuse is programmed.
1000 0000
0100 0000
0010 0000
0001 0000
0001 0001
0000 1000
0000 0100
0000 0010
0000 0011
Command Executed
Chip Erase
Write Fuse bits
Write Lock bits
Write Flash
Write EEPROM
Read Signature Bytes and Calibration byte
Read Fuse and Lock bits
Read Flash
Read EEPROM
CC
and GND.
Table 26-11 on page 300
(1)
memories plus Lock bits. The Lock bits are
to “0000” and wait at least
301
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