ATMEGA32L-8AI Atmel, ATMEGA32L-8AI Datasheet - Page 165

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA32L-8AI
• Description: IC AVR MCU 32K LV 8MHZ IND44TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA32L-8AI

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 8MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 32
• Program Memory Size: 32KB (16K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 1K x 8
• Ram Size: 2K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

Examples of Baud
Rate Setting
Table 68. Examples of UBRR Settings for Commonly Used Oscillator Frequencies
1.
2503Q–AVR–02/11
Baud
Rate
(bps)
2400
4800
9600
14.4k
19.2k
28.8k
38.4k
57.6k
76.8k
115.2k
230.4k
250k
Max
(1)
UBRR = 0, Error = 0.0%
UBRR
25
12
6
3
2
1
1
0
–
–
–
–
62.5 Kbps
U2X = 0
f
-18.6%
osc
-7.0%
Error
0.2%
0.2%
8.5%
8.5%
8.5%
8.5%
–
–
–
–
= 1.0000MHz
For standard crystal and resonator frequencies, the most commonly used baud rates for asyn-
chronous operation can be generated by using the UBRR settings in
which yield an actual baud rate differing less than 0.5% from the target baud rate, are bold in the
table. Higher error ratings are acceptable, but the receiver will have less noise resistance when
the error ratings are high, especially for large serial frames (see
Range” on page
UBRR
51
25
12
8
6
3
2
1
1
0
–
–
125 Kbps
U2X = 1
-18.6%
-3.5%
-7.0%
Error
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
8.5%
8.5%
8.5%
8.5%
–
–
155). The error values are calculated using the following equation:
UBRR
47
23
11
7
5
3
2
1
0
–
–
1
115.2 Kbps
U2X = 0
Error[%]
f
-25.0%
osc
Error
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
–
–
= 1.8432MHz
=
⎛
⎝
BaudRate
------------------------------------------------------- - 1
UBRR
95
47
23
15
11
BaudRate
7
5
3
2
1
0
–
230.4 Kbps
U2X = 1
Closest Match
Error
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
–
–
UBRR
⎞
⎠
51
25
12
•
8
6
3
2
1
1
0
–
–
125 Kbps
100%
U2X = 0
“Asynchronous Operational
f
-18.6%
-3.5%
-7.0%
osc
Error
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
8.5%
8.5%
8.5%
8.5%
ATmega32(L)
Table
–
–
= 2.0000MHz
68. UBRR values
UBRR
103
51
25
16
12
8
6
3
2
1
–
0
250 Kbps
U2X = 1
-3.5%
-7.0%
Error
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
2.1%
0.2%
8.5%
8.5%
8.5%
0.0%
–
165