ATMEGA324P-15MZ Atmel, ATMEGA324P-15MZ Datasheet - Page 128
![MCU AVR 32K FLASH 15MHZ 44-QFN](/photos/12/13/121316/313-44-qfn_sml.jpg)
ATMEGA324P-15MZ
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA324P-15MZ
Description
MCU AVR 32K FLASH 15MHZ 44-QFN
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Specifications of ATMEGA324P-15MZ
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
32
Program Memory Size
32KB (16K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
1K x 8
Ram Size
2K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
44-VQFN
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
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ATmega164P/324P/644P
The main difference between the phase correct, and the phase and frequency correct PWM
mode is the time the OCRnx Register is updated by the OCRnx Buffer Register, (see
14-8
The PWM resolution for the phase and frequency correct PWM mode can be defined by either
ICRn or OCRnA. The minimum resolution allowed is 2-bit (ICRn or OCRnA set to 0x0003), and
the maximum resolution is 16-bit (ICRn or OCRnA set to MAX). The PWM resolution in bits can
be calculated using the following equation:
In phase and frequency correct PWM mode the counter is incremented until the counter value
matches either the value in ICRn (WGMn3:0 = 8), or the value in OCRnA (WGMn3:0 = 9). The
counter has then reached the TOP and changes the count direction. The TCNTn value will be
equal to TOP for one timer clock cycle. The timing diagram for the phase correct and frequency
correct PWM mode is shown on
PWM mode when OCRnA or ICRn is used to define TOP. The TCNTn value is in the timing dia-
gram shown as a histogram for illustrating the dual-slope operation. The diagram includes
non-inverted and inverted PWM outputs. The small horizontal line marks on the TCNTn slopes
represent compare matches between OCRnx and TCNTn. The OCnx Interrupt Flag will be set
when a compare match occurs.
Figure 14-9. Phase and Frequency Correct PWM Mode, Timing Diagram
The Timer/Counter Overflow Flag (TOVn) is set at the same timer clock cycle as the OCRnx
Registers are updated with the double buffer value (at BOTTOM). When either OCRnA or ICRn
is used for defining the TOP value, the OCnA or ICFn Flag set when TCNTn has reached TOP.
The Interrupt Flags can then be used to generate an interrupt each time the counter reaches the
TOP or BOTTOM value.
When changing the TOP value the program must ensure that the new TOP value is higher or
equal to the value of all of the Compare Registers. If the TOP value is lower than any of the
Compare Registers, a compare match will never occur between the TCNTn and the OCRnx.
and
TCNTn
OCnx
OCnx
Period
Figure
14-9).
1
Figure
R
PFCPWM
2
14-9. The figure shows phase and frequency correct
=
3
log
---------------------------------- -
log
TOP
2
+
1
4
OCnA Interrupt Flag Set
or ICFn Interrupt Flag Set
(Interrupt on TOP)
(COMnx1:0 = 2)
(COMnx1:0 = 3)
OCRnx/TOP Updateand
TOVn Interrupt Flag Set
(Interrupt on Bottom)
7674F–AVR–09/09
Figure
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