PIC16F72-E/SP Microchip Technology, PIC16F72-E/SP Datasheet - Page 9
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PIC16F72-E/SP
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F72-E/SP
Description
28 PIN, 3.5KB STD FLASH, 128 RAM, 22 I/O,
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 16Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC16F616T-ISL.pdf
(8 pages)
2.PIC16F688T-ISL.pdf
(688 pages)
3.PIC16F818-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
4.PIC16F72-ISO.pdf
(136 pages)
5.PIC16F72-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
Specifications of PIC16F72-E/SP
Rohs Compliant
YES
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
22
Program Memory Size
3.5KB (2K x 14)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Ram Size
128 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 5x8b
Oscillator Type
External
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Processor Series
PIC16F
Core
PIC
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
128 B
Interface Type
I2C, SPI, SSP
Maximum Clock Frequency
20 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
22
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
2 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
3rd Party Development Tools
52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
Development Tools By Supplier
ICE2000, DM163022
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
On-chip Adc
8 bit, 5 Channel
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Eeprom Size
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Details
2.0
There are two memory blocks in the PIC16F72 device.
These are the program memory and the data memory.
Each block has separate buses so that concurrent
access can occur. Program memory and data memory
are explained in this section. Program memory can be
read internally by the user code (see Section 7.0).
The data memory can further be broken down into the
general purpose RAM and the Special Function
Registers (SFRs). The operation of the SFRs that
control the “core” are described here. The SFRs used
to control the peripheral modules are described in the
section discussing each individual peripheral module.
Additional information on device memory may be found
in
(DS33023).
2.1
PIC16F72 devices have a 13-bit program counter capa-
ble of addressing a 8K x 14 program memory space.
The address range for this program memory is 0000h -
07FFh. Accessing a location above the physically
implemented address will cause a wraparound.
The RESET Vector is at 0000h and the Interrupt Vector
is at 0004h.
FIGURE 2-1:
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
the
CALL, RETURN
RETFIE, RETLW
MEMORY ORGANIZATION
Program Memory Organization
PIC™
On-chip Program
Stack Level 1
Stack Level 8
RESET Vector
Interrupt Vector
Mid-Range
Memory
PC<12:0>
PROGRAM MEMORY MAP
AND STACK
13
Reference
0000h
0004h
0005h
07FFh
0800h
1FFFh
Manual,
2.2
The Data Memory is partitioned into multiple banks that
contain the General Purpose Registers and the Special
Function Registers. Bits RP1 (STATUS<6>) and RP0
(STATUS<5>) are the bank select bits.
Each bank extends up to 7Fh (128 bytes). The lower
locations of each bank are reserved for the Special
Function Registers. Above the Special Function Regis-
ters are General Purpose Registers, implemented as
static RAM.
All implemented banks contain SFRs. Some “high use”
SFRs from one bank may be mirrored in another bank,
for code reduction and quicker access (e.g., the
STATUS register is in Banks 0 - 3).
2.2.1
The register file can be accessed either directly, or indi-
rectly, through the File Select Register FSR (see
Section 2.5).
Data Memory Organization
RP1:RP0
GENERAL PURPOSE REGISTER
FILE
00
01
10
11
PIC16F72
DS39597C-page 7
Bank
0
1
2
3