CAT661ESA ON Semiconductor, CAT661ESA Datasheet

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CAT661ESA

Manufacturer Part Number
CAT661ESA
Description
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor
Type
Inverting/Step Upr
Datasheet

Specifications of CAT661ESA

Operating Supply Voltage (min)
1.5V
Operating Supply Voltage (max)
5.5V
Operating Temp Range
-40C to 85C
Operating Temperature Classification
Industrial
Package Type
SOIC
Pin Count
8
Mounting
Surface Mount
Output Voltage
-5.5 to -1.5/5 to 11V
Output Current
100mA
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Not Compliant
APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.
Characteristics subject to change without notice
CAT661
High Frequency 100mA CMOS Charge Pump, Inverter/Doubler
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
The CAT661 is a charge-pump voltage converter. It can
invert a positive input voltage to a negative output. Only
two external capacitors are needed. With a guaranteed
100mA output current capability, the CAT661 can replace
a switching regulator and its inductor. Lower EMI is
achieved due to the absence of an inductor.
In addition, the CAT661 can double a voltage supplied
from a battery or power supply. Inputs from 2.5V to 5.5V
will yield a doubled, 5V to 11V output.
A Frequency Control pin (BOOST/FC) is provided to
select either a high (typically 135kHz) or low (25kHz)
internal oscillator frequency, thus allowing quiescent
current vs. capacitor size trade-offs to be made. The
135kHz frequency is selected when the FC pin is
Converts V+ to V- or V+ to 2V+
Low output resistance, 10 max.
High power efficiency
Selectable charge pump frequency of 25kHz
Low quiescent current
Negative voltage generator
Voltage doubler
Voltage splitter
or 135kHz; optimize capacitor size.
C1
+
1
2
3
4
BOOST/FC
CAP+
GND
CAP-
VOLTAGE INVERTER
CAT661
OSC
OUT
V+
LV
8
7
6
5
1.5V to 5.5V
+V IN
Low EMI power source
GaAs FET biasing
Lithium battery power supply
Negative
Inverted
Voltage
Output
1
Pin-compatible to MAX660, LTC660 with higher
frequency operation
Available in 8-pin SOIC, DIP and 0.8mm thin
4x4mm TDFN packages
Lead-free, halogen-free package option
connected to V+. The operating frequency can also be
adjusted with an external capacitor at the OSC pin or by
driving OSC with an external clock.
Both 8-pin DIP and SO packages are available. The
TDFN package 4x4mm footprint features a 0.8mm
maximum height. For die availability, contact Catalyst
Semiconductor marketing.
The CAT661 can replace the MAX660 and the LTC660
in applications where higher oscillator frequency and
smaller capacitors are needed. In addition, the CAT661
is pin compatible with the 7660/1044, offering an easy
upgrade for applications with 100mA loads.
V IN = 2.5V to 5.5V
C1
+
1
2
3
4
POSITIVE VOLTAGE DOUBLER
BOOST/FC
CAP+
GND
CAP-
CAT661
Instrumentation
LCD contrast bias
Cellular phones, pagers
OSC
OUT
V+
LV
8
7
6
5
Doc. No. 5003, Rev. J
Doubled
Positive
Voltage
Output
TM

Related parts for CAT661ESA

CAT661ESA Summary of contents

Page 1

CAT661 High Frequency 100mA CMOS Charge Pump, Inverter/Doubler FEATURES Converts 2V+ Low output resistance, 10 max. High power efficiency Selectable charge pump frequency of 25kHz or 135kHz; optimize capacitor size. Low quiescent current APPLICATIONS ...

Page 2

... An external oscillator can drive OSC and set the chip operating frequency. The charge-pump frequency is one-half the frequency at OSC Power supply. Positive voltage input. ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number CAT661EPA CAT661ESA CAT661ESA-TE13 CAT661EVA CAT661EVA-TE13 CAT661ERD8 CAT661EZD8 Doc. No. 5003, Rev. J DIP Package (P) BOOST/ ...

Page 3

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS V+ to GND ............................................................. 6V Input Voltage (Pins 1, 6 and 7) .. -0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V) BOOST/FC and OSC Input Voltage ........... The least negative of (Out - 0.3V) or (V+ - 6V) to (V+ ...

Page 4

Figure 1. Test Circuit Voltage Inverter 100µF TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS Typical characteristic curves are generated using the circuit in Figure 1. Inverter test conditions are GND, BOOST/FC = Open and T ...

Page 5

TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS Inverted Output voltage vs. Load Oscillator Frequency vs. Supply Voltage Supply Current vs. Oscillator Frequency No Load Output Voltage Drop vs. Load Current Oscillator Frequency vs. Supply Voltage Efficiency vs. Load Current 5 Doc. ...

Page 6

Figure 2. Test Circuit Voltage Doubler 100µ TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS Typical characteristic curves are generated using the circuit in Figure 2. Doubler test conditions are GND, BOOST/FC = Open ...

Page 7

APPLICATION INFORMATION Circuit Description and Operating Theory The CAT661 switches capacitors to invert or double an input voltage. Figure 3 shows a simple switch capacitor circuit. In position 1 capacitor C1 is charged to voltage V1. The total charge on ...

Page 8

OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY CONTROL The switching frequency can be raised, lowered or driven from an external source. Figure 6 shows a functional diagram of the oscillator circuit. The CAT661 oscillator has four control modes: BOOST/FC Pin Connection Open BOOST/FC= V+ Open ...

Page 9

CAPACITOR SELECTION Low ESR capacitors are necessary to minimize voltage losses, especially at high load currents. The exact values of C1 and C2 are not critical but low ESR capacitors are necessary. The ESR of capacitor C1, the pump capacitor, ...

Page 10

CAPACITOR SUPPLIERS The following manufacturers supply low-ESR capacitors: Manufacturer Capacitor Type AVX/Kyocera TPS/TPS3 Vishay/Sprague 595 Sanyo MV-AX, UGX Nichicon F55 HC/HD Capacitor manufacturers continually introduce new series and offer different package styles recommended CONTROLLING LOSS IN CAT661 APPLICATIONS ...

Page 11

POSITIVE VOLTAGE DOUBLER The voltage doubler circuit shown in figure 9 gives VOUT = 2 x VIN for input voltages from 2.5V to 5.5V 2.5V to 5.5V *SCHOTTKY DIODE IS FOR START-UP ONLY PRECISION VOLTAGE DIVIDER A precision ...

Page 12

BATTERY VOLTAGE SPLITTER Positive and negative voltages that track each other can be obtained from a battery. Figure 11 shows how a 9V battery can provide symmetrical positive and negative voltages equal to one-half the battery voltage. BATTERY V BAT ...

Page 13

PARALLEL OPERATION Paralleling CAT661 devices will lower output resistance. As shown in figure 13, each device requires its own pump capacitor, C2, but the output reservoir capacitor is shared with all devices. The value of C2 should be increased by ...

Page 14

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DRAWINGS 8-LEAD 150 WIDE SOIC (S, X) 0.149 (3.80) 0.1574 (4.00) D 0.050 (1.27) BSC 0.013 (0.33) 0.020 (0.51) 8-LEAD 300 MIL WIDE PLASTIC DIP (P) D 0.100 (2.54) BSC 0.045 (1.14) 0.060 (1.52) 0.014 (0.36) 0.022 (0.56) ...

Page 15

TDFN (RD8, ZD8 4.00+0.10 (S) PIN 1 INDEX AREA 5 DAP SIZE 3.5 X 2.4 0.30+0.05 (8x) 2.40 REF. (2x) 0.75+0. 0.0-0. 0.10 MAX TYP. NOTE: 0.15 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN ...

Page 16

REVISION HISTORY Date Rev. 10/15/03 G 10/27/04 H 1/20/2005 I 04/22/2005 J Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Trademarks and registered trademarks of Catalyst Semiconductor include each of the following: Beyond Memory ™, DPP ™, EZDim ™, LDD ...

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