ATmega644PR231 Atmel Corporation, ATmega644PR231 Datasheet - Page 234

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATmega644PR231
• Manufacturer: Atmel Corporation

Specifications of ATmega644PR231

• Flash (kbytes): 64 Kbytes
• Max. Operating Frequency: 20 MHz
• Max I/o Pins: 32
• Spi: 3
• Twi (i2c): 1
• Uart: 2
• Adc Channels: 8
• Adc Resolution (bits): 10
• Adc Speed (ksps): 15
• Analog Comparators: 1
• Crypto Engine: AES
• Sram (kbytes): 4
• Eeprom (bytes): 2048
• Operating Voltage (vcc): 1.8 to 3.6
• Timers: 3
• Frequency Band: 2.4 GHz
• Max Data Rate (mb/s): 2
• Antenna Diversity: Yes
• External Pa Control: Yes
• Power Output (dbm): 3
• Receiver Sensitivity (dbm): -101
• Receive Current Consumption (ma): 13.2
• Transmit Current Consumption (ma): 14.4
• Link Budget (dbm): 104

18.9.3
18.9.4
8011O–AVR–07/10
TWSR – TWI Status Register
TWDR – TWI Data Register
• Bit 0 – TWIE: TWI Interrupt Enable
When this bit is written to one, and the I-bit in SREG is set, the TWI interrupt request will be acti-
vated for as long as the TWINT Flag is high.
• Bits 7:3 – TWS: TWI Status
These 5 bits reflect the status of the TWI logic and the 2-wire Serial Bus. The different status
codes are described
contains both the 5-bit status value and the 2-bit prescaler value. The application designer
should mask the prescaler bits to zero when checking the Status bits. This makes status check-
ing independent of prescaler setting. This approach is used in this datasheet, unless otherwise
noted.
• Bit 2 – Res: Reserved Bit
This bit is reserved and will always read as zero.
• Bits 1:0 – TWPS: TWI Prescaler Bits
These bits can be read and written, and control the bit rate prescaler.
Table 18-7.
To calculate bit rates, see
used in the equation.
In Transmit mode, TWDR contains the next byte to be transmitted. In Receive mode, the TWDR
contains the last byte received. It is writable while the TWI is not in the process of shifting a byte.
This occurs when the TWI Interrupt Flag (TWINT) is set by hardware. Note that the Data Regis-
ter cannot be initialized by the user before the first interrupt occurs. The data in TWDR remains
stable as long as TWINT is set. While data is shifted out, data on the bus is simultaneously
shifted in. TWDR always contains the last byte present on the bus, except after a wake up from
a sleep mode by the TWI interrupt. In this case, the contents of TWDR is undefined. In the case
Bit
(0xB9)
Read/Write
Initial Value
Bit
(0xBB)
Read/Write
Initial Value
TWPS1
0
0
1
1
TWI Bit Rate Prescaler
TWS7
TWD7
R/W
R
7
1
7
1
”Transmission Modes” on page
TWS6
TWD6
R/W
R
TWPS0
0
1
0
1
6
1
6
1
”Bit Rate Generator Unit” on page
TWS5
TWD5
R/W
R
5
1
5
1
TWS4
TWD4
R/W
R
4
1
4
1
ATmega164P/324P/644P
Prescaler Value
1
4
16
64
TWD3
TWS3
R/W
R
3
1
218. Note that the value read from TWSR
3
1
TWD2
R/W
R
2
–
0
2
1
213. The value of TWPS1..0 is
TWPS1
TWD1
R/W
R/W
1
0
1
1
TWPS0
TWD0
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
1
TWSR
TWDR
234