AD7891 Analog Devices, AD7891 Datasheet

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AD7891

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7891
Description
True Bipolar Input, Single Supply, Parallel, 8-Channel, 12-Bit High Speed Data Acquisition System
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7891

Resolution (bits)
12bit
# Chan
8
Sample Rate
500kSPS
Interface
Par,Ser
Analog Input Type
SE-Bip,SE-Uni
Ain Range
Bip 10V,Bip 2.5V,Bip 5.0V,Uni 2.5V,Uni 5.0V
Adc Architecture
SAR
Pkg Type
LCC,QFP

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a
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7891 is an 8-channel, 12-bit data acquisition system
with a choice of either parallel or serial interface structure. The
part contains an input multiplexer, an on-chip track/hold ampli-
fier, a high speed 12-bit ADC, a 2.5 V reference, and a high
speed interface. The part operates from a single 5 V supply and
accepts a variety of analog input ranges across two models, the
AD7891-1 (± 5 V and ± 10 V) and the AD7891-2 (0 V to +2.5 V,
0 V to +5 V, and ± 2.5 V).
The AD7891 provides the option of either a parallel or serial
interface structure determined by the MODE pin. The part
has standard control inputs and fast data access times for both
the serial and parallel interfaces, ensuring easy interfacing to
modern microprocessors, microcontrollers, and digital signal
processors.
In addition to the traditional dc accuracy specifications, such as
linearity, full-scale and offset errors, the part is also specified for
dynamic performance parameters, including harmonic distortion
and signal-to-noise ratio.
Power dissipation in normal mode is 82 mW typical; in
the standby mode, this is reduced to 75 mW typ. The part is
available in a 44-terminal MQFP and a 44-lead PLCC.
REV. D
FEATURES
Fast 12-Bit ADC with 1.6 s Conversion Time
8 Single-Ended Analog Input Channels
Overvoltage Protection on Each Channel
Selection of Input Ranges:
Parallel and Serial Interface
On-Chip Track/Hold Amplifier
On-Chip Reference
Single-Supply, Low Power Operation (100 mW Max)
Power-Down Mode (75 W Typ)
APPLICATIONS
Data Acquisition Systems
Motor Control
Mobile Communication Base Stations
Instrumentation
0 to +2.5 V, 0 to +5 V,
5 V,
10 V for AD7891-1
2.5 V for AD7891-2
High Speed Data Acquisition System
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. The AD7891 is a complete monolithic 12-bit data acquisition
2. The AD7891-2 features a conversion time of 1.6 ms and an
3. Each channel on the AD7891 has overvoltage protection. This
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
IN1A
IN1B
IN2A
IN2B
IN3A
IN3B
IN4A
IN4B
IN5A
IN5B
IN6A
IN6B
IN7A
IN7B
IN8A
IN8B
system that combines an 8-channel multiplexer, 12-bit ADC,
2.5 V reference, and track/hold amplifier on a single chip.
acquisition time of 0.4 ms. This allows a sample rate of
500 kSPS when sampling one channel and 62.5 kSPS when
channel hopping. These sample rates can be achieved using
either a software or hardware convert start. The AD7891-1
has an acquisition time of 0.6 ms when using a hardware
convert start and an acquisition time of 0.7 ms when using a
software convert start. These acquisition times allow sample
rates of 454.5 kSPS and 435 kSPS, respectively, for hardware
and software convert start.
means an overvoltage on an unselected channel does not affect
the conversion on a selected channel. The AD7891-1 can
withstand overvoltages of ± 17 V.
WR CS RD EOC CONVST MODE
LC
V
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DD
CONTROL LOGIC
M
U
X
2
V
DD
MOS 8-Channel, 12-Bit
AD7891
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADDRESS
DECODE
REF OUT/
TRACK/HOLD
REF IN
REFERENCE
REF GND
AGND AGND DGND
2.5V
CLOCK
12-BIT
ADC
AD7891
www.analog.com
STANDBY
DATA/
CONTROL
LINES

Related parts for AD7891

AD7891 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The part operates from a single 5 V supply and accepts a variety of analog input ranges across two models, the AD7891-1 (± and ± and the AD7891 +2 and ± 2.5 V). The AD7891 provides the option of either a parallel or serial interface structure determined by the MODE pin ...

Page 2

... Unipolar Offset Error Match 4 Negative Full-Scale Error 4, 5 Negative Full-Scale Error Match Bipolar Zero Error 5 Bipolar Zero Error Match ANALOG INPUTS AD7891-1 Input Voltage Range AD7891-1 V Input Resistance INXA AD7891-1 V Input Resistance INXA AD7891-2 Input Voltage Range AD7891-2 V Input Resistance INXA ...

Page 3

... AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0 DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0 Analog Input Voltage to AGND AD7891 ± AD7891 –5 V, +10 V Reference Input Voltage to AGND . . . . –0 Digital Input Voltage to DGND . . . . . . –0 Digital Output Voltage to DGND . . . . . –0 Operating Temperature Range Commercial (A, B Versions –40∞C to +85∞C Automotive (Y Version – ...

Page 4

... AD7891 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Versions t 1.6 CONV Parallel Interface Serial Interface ...

Page 5

... +2.5 V, ± 2.5 V AD7891AP +2.5 V, ± 2.5 V AD7891AP-2REEL +2.5 V, ± 2.5 V AD7891BS +2.5 V, ± 2.5 V AD7891BP +2.5 V, ± 2.5 V AD7891BP-2REEL +2.5 V, ± 2.5 V AD7891YS +2.5 V, ± 2.5 V AD7891YS-2REEL ...

Page 6

... Interface Mode. Control input that determines the interface mode for the part. With this pin at a logic low, the AD7891 is in its serial interface mode; with this pin at a logic high, the device is in its parallel interface mode. –6– ...

Page 7

... Data I/O Lines There are 12 data input/output lines on the AD7891. When the part is configured for parallel mode (MODE = 1), the output data from the part is provided at these 12 pins during a read operation. For a write operation in parallel mode, these lines provide access to the part’s control register. ...

Page 8

... TEST CONTROL REGISTER The control register for the AD7891 contains six bits of information as described below. These six bits can be written to the control register either in a parallel mode write operation or via a serial mode write operation. The default (power-on) condition of all bits in the control register is 0. Six serial clock pulses must be provided to the part in order to write data to the control register. If TFS returns high before six serial clock cycles, no data transfer takes place to the control register and the write cycle has to be restarted to write data to the control register ...

Page 9

... 01. . .111) from the ideal 4 ¥ REF IN – 3/2 LSB (AD7891-1 V ± range), 2 ¥ REF IN – 3/2 LSB (AD7891-1 ± range REF IN – 3/2 LSB (AD7891-2, ± 2.5 V range), after the , bipolar zero error has been adjusted out. Positive Full-Scale Error (AD7891- and 2.5 V) This is the deviation of the last code transition (11. . .110 to 11. . .111) from the ideal 2 ¥ ...

Page 10

... The conversion clock for the part is internally generated and conversion time for the AD7891 is 1.6 ms from the rising edge of the hardware CONVST signal. The track/hold acquisition time for the AD7891-1 is 600 ns, while the track/hold acquisition time for the AD7891-2 is 400 ns ...

Page 11

... Write Operation Figure 4 shows a write operation to the control register of the AD7891. The TFS input goes low to indicate to the part that a serial write is about to occur. The AD7891 control register requires only six bits of data. These are loaded on the first six clock cycles of the serial clock with data on all subsequent clock cycles being ignored ...

Page 12

... If the application requires a reference with a tighter tolerance or if the AD7891 needs to be used with a system reference, an external reference can be connected to the REF OUT/REF IN pin. The external reference overdrives the internal reference and thus provides the reference source for the ADC ...

Page 13

... LSB = FSR/4096 = +4.88 mV (± range), +2.44 mV (± range), and +1.22 mV (± 2.5 V range), with REF IN = +2.5 V. ± range, ± range, or ± 2.5 V range. 4 Table II. Ideal Code Transition Table for the AD7891- and 2.5 V Ranges Analog Input Input Voltage 2 ...

Page 14

... AD7891, the MOSI output drives DATA IN of the AD7891, and the MISO input receives data from DATA OUT of the AD7891. Ports PC6 and PC7 of the 68HC11 drive the TFS and RFS lines of the AD7891, respectively. For correct operation of this interface, the 68HC11 should be configured such that its CPOL bit and its CPHA bit ...

Page 15

... AD7891. When reading from the part, the SPORT must be set up with a serial word length of 16 bits. When writing to the AD7891, a serial word length of 6 bits or more can be used. Other setups for the serial interface on the ADSP-21xx internal SCLK use alternate framing mode and active low framing signal ...

Page 16

... AD7891 PARALLEL INTERFACING The parallel port on the AD7891 allows the device to be interfaced to microprocessors or DSP processors as a memory mapped or I/O mapped device. The CS and RD inputs are common to all memory peripheral interfacing. Typical interfaces to different processors are shown in Figures 12 to 15. In all the interfaces shown, an external timer controls the CONVST input of the AD7891 and the EOC output interrupts the host DSP ...

Page 17

... AGND to DGND connection, then the ground planes should be connected at the AGND and DGND pins of the AD7891. If the AD7891 system where multiple devices require an AGND to DGND connection, the connection should still be made at one point only, a star ground point established as close as possible to the AD7891 ...

Page 18

... V input range and the data was read from the part in parallel mode after conversion. Similar results have been found with the AD7891-1 on the ± range and on all input ranges of the AD7891-2. The same performance is achieved in serial mode, again with the data read from the AD7891-1 after conversion ...

Page 19

... The AD7891-1 plot only goes to 100 kHz as a ± sine wave of sufficient quality was unavailable at higher frequencies. Figure 20 shows that the AD7891-1 converts an input sine wave of 100 kHz to an effective number of bits of 11 which equates to a signal-to-(noise + distortion) level of 68.02 dBs. The AD7891-2 converts an input sine wave of 200 kHz to an effective number of bits of 11 ...

Page 20

... Changes to ORDERING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Changes to PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Changes to PARALLEL INTERFACE MODE FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Changes to SERIAL INTERFACE MODE FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Changes to CONTROL REGISTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Changes to AD7891 to 8X51 Serial Interface section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Changes to Figure Changes to Figure Changes to Power Supply Bypassing and Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Changes to Figure Updated OUTLINE DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 01/02— ...

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