TUA 6039 Infineon Technologies, TUA 6039 Datasheet - Page 26
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TUA 6039
Manufacturer Part Number
TUA 6039
Description
IC TUNER MOPLL STAT 48-VQFN
Manufacturer
Infineon Technologies
Series
OMNITUNE™r
Type
Tunerr
Datasheet
1.TUA_6039.pdf
(64 pages)
Specifications of TUA 6039
Package / Case
48-VFQFN
Applications
NTSC, PAL
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Bus Type
I2C
Maximum Frequency
863.25 MHz
Minimum Frequency
48.25 MHz
Modulation Technique
FM
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Function
PAL, NTSC
Noise Figure
9 dB
Operating Supply Voltage
3.3 V
Supply Voltage (min)
3 V
Supply Voltage (max)
5.5 V
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
SP000259230
3.4
3.4.1
The mixer-oscillator block includes three balanced mixers (one mixer with an unbalanced
high-impedance input and two mixers with a balanced low-impedance input), two 2-pin
asymmetrical oscillators for the LOW and the MID band, one 4-pin symmetrical oscillator
for the HIGH band, an SAW filter driver, a reference voltage and a band switch.
Filters between tuner input and IC separate the TV frequency signals into three bands.
The band switching in the tuner front-end is done by using three PNP port outputs. In the
selected band the signal passes a tuner input stage with a MOSFET amplifier, a double-
tuned bandpass filter and is then fed to the mixer input of the IC which has in case of
LOW band a high-impedance input and in case of MID or HIGH band a low-impedance
input. The input signal is mixed there with the signal from the activated on chip oscillator
to the IF frequency. The IF is filtered by means of an IF filter in between the 2 mixer
output pins and the 2 input pins of the following SAW filter driver. The SAW filter driver
has a low output impedance to drive the SAW filter directly.
3.4.2
The oscillator signal is internally DC-coupled as a differential signal to the programmable
divider inputs. The signal subsequently passes through a programmable divider with
ratio N = 256 through 32767 and is then compared in a digital frequency/phase detector
with a reference frequency f
frequency is derived from a low-impedance 4 MHz crystal oscillator (pins XTALIN,
XTALCAP) divided by 128, 80, 64, 32, 28 or 24. The reference frequencies will be
different with a quartz other than 4 MHz.
The phase detector has two outputs which drive four current sources of a charge pump.
If the negative edge of the divided VCO signal appears prior to the negative edge of the
reference signal, the positive current source pulses for the duration of the phase
difference. In the reverse case the negative current source pulses. If the two signals are
in phase, the charge pump output (CP) goes into the high-impedance state (PLL is
locked). An active low-pass filter integrates the current pulses to generate the tuning
voltage for the VCO (internal amplifier, external pull-up resistor at V
circuitry). The charge pump output is also switched into the high-impedance state if the
control bits T2, T1, T0 = 0, 1, 0. Here it should be noted, however, that the tuning voltage
can alter over a long period in the high impedance state as a result of self discharge in
the peripheral circuity. V
adjustments.
If the VCO is not oscillating the PLL locks to a tuning voltage of 33V (V
By means of control bits CP, T0, T1 and T2 the pump current can be switched between
four values by software. This programmability permits alteration of the control response
Data Sheet
Circuit Description
Mixer-Oscillator block with SAW filter driver
PLL block
T
may be switched off by the control bit OS to allow external
ref
= 31.25, 50, 62.5, 125, 142.86 or 166.67 kHz. This
26
TUA 6039-2, TUA 6039, TUA 6037
Functional Description
Revision 2.6, 2007-08-20
T
and external RC
TH
).