ISL6142 Intersil Corporation, ISL6142 Datasheet

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ISL6142

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL6142
Description
Negative Voltage Hot Plug Controller
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet
Negative Voltage Hot Plug Controller
The ISL6142/52 are 14 pin, negative voltage hot plug controllers
that allow a board to be safely inserted and removed from a live
backplane. Inrush current is limited to a programmable value by
controlling the gate voltage of an external N-channel pass
transistor. The pass transistor is turned off if the input voltage is
less than the Under-Voltage threshold, or greater than the Over-
Voltage threshold. The PWRGD/PWRGD outputs can be used to
directly enable a power module. When the Gate and DRAIN
voltages are both considered good the output is latched in the
active state.
The IntelliTrip
current limit features protect the system against short circuits.
When the Over-Current threshold is exceeded, the output current
is limited for a time-out period before the circuit breaker trips and
shuts down the FET. The time-out period is programmable with an
external capacitor connected to the CT pin. If the fault disappears
before the programmed time-out, normal operation resumes. In
addition, the IntelliTrip
Fault shutdown, with a threshold set at 4 times the Over-Current
trip point. When activated, the GATE is immediately turned off and
then slowly turned back on for a single retry.
The IS+, IS-, and IS
monitor feature that presents a scaled version of the load current
at the IS
by placing a resistor (R9) from IS
Ordering Information
Related Literature
• ISL6142/52EVAL1 Board Set, Document AN1000
• ISL6140/50EVAL1 Board Set, Document AN9967
• ISL6140/41EVAL1 Board Set, Document AN1020
• ISL6141/51 Hot Plug Controller, Document FN9079
• ISL6141/51 Hot Plug Controller, Document FN9039
• ISL6116 Hot Plug Controller, Document FN4778
NOTE: See www.intersil.com/hotplug for more information.
Pinout
ISL6142CB
ISL6152CB
ISL6142IB
ISL6152IB
PART NUMBER TEMP. RANGE (
OUT
pin. Current to voltage conversion is accomplished
TM
PWRGD/PWRGD 1
ISL6142 OR ISL6152 (14 LEAD SOIC)
electronic circuit breaker and programmable
FAULT
OUT
V
DIS
OV
UV
IS-
EE
TM
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
0 to 70
0 to 70
2
3
4
5
6
7
pins combine to provide a load current
electronic circuit breaker has a fast Hard
ISL6142/52
Top View
®
OUT
o
1
C)
14
13
12
11 DRAIN
10
9 IS+
8 SENSE
14 Lead SOIC M14.15
14 Lead SOIC M14.15
14 Lead SOIC M14.15
14 Lead SOIC M14.15
V
CT
IS
GATE
to the negative input (-48V).
DD
PACKAGE
OUT
Data Sheet
PKG#
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Typical Application
Features
• Operates from -20V to -80V (-100V Absolute Max Rating)
• Programmable Inrush Current
• Programmable Time-Out
• Programmable Current Limit
• Programmable Over-Voltage Protection
• Programmable Under-Voltage Protection
• V
• IntelliTrip
• FAULT pin reports the occurrence of an Over-Current Time-Out
• Disable input controls GATE shutdown and resets Over-Current
• Load Current Monitor Function
• Power Good Control Output
Applications
• VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Servers
• Telecom systems at -48V
• Negative Power Supply Control
• +24V Wireless Base Station Power
R1 = 0.02Ω (1%)
R2 = 10Ω (5%)
R3 = 18KΩ (5%)
R4 = 549KΩ (1%)
R5 = 6.49KΩ (1%)
- 135 mV of hysteresis ~4.7V of hysteresis at the power supply
severe and moderate faults
- Fast shutdown for short circuit faults with a single retry (fault
fault latch
- IS
- A resistor from IS
- Output latched “good” when DRAIN and GATE voltage
- (PWRGD active low: ISL6142 (L version)
- PWRGD active high: ISL6152 (H version)
R10
Supply
DD
Logic
current > 4X current limit value).
conversion
thresholds are met.
OUT
Under-Voltage Lock-Out (UVLO) ~ 16.5V
-48V IN
|
Intersil and Design is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
TM
provides a scaled version of the load current
May 2002
R4
R5
R6
R9
Electronic Circuit Breaker distinguishes between
GND
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002, All Rights Reserved
UV
OV
CT
FAULT
DIS
IS
OUT
C3
R6 = 10KΩ (1%)
R7 = R8 = 400Ω (1%)
R9 = 4.99KΩ (1%)
R10 = 5.1KΩ (10%)
C1 = 150nF (25V)
V
EE
OUT
Intellitrip™ is a trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
ISL6142, ISL6152
IS-
R7
R1
ISL6142/ISL6152
to -V
IS+
R8
V
DD
SENSE GATE
IN
provides current to voltage
C1
Q1
C2 = 3.3nF (100V)
C3 = 1500pF (25V)
Q1 = IRF530
CL = 100uF (100V)
RL = Equivalent load
R2
R3 C2
PWRGD
PWRGD
DRAIN
FN9086.0
GND
-48V OUT
CL
RL
LOAD

Related parts for ISL6142

ISL6142 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Negative Voltage Hot Plug Controller The ISL6142/52 are 14 pin, negative voltage hot plug controllers that allow a board to be safely inserted and removed from a live backplane. Inrush current is limited to a programmable value by controlling the gate voltage of an external N-channel pass transistor. The pass transistor is turned off if the input voltage is less than the Under-Voltage threshold, or greater than the Over- Voltage threshold ...

Page 2

... ISL6142, ISL6152 Block Diagram GND LOGIC SUPPLY R10 FAULT V EE DIS LOGIC INPUT V EE+ CURRENT SENSE IS OUT TO ADC -48V UVLO 1.265V + + REGULATOR REFERENCES - UV 1.255V + + - 1.255V - LOGIC TIMING GATE DRIVE - HARD 210mV ...

Page 3

... Pin Descriptions PWRGD (ISL6142; L Version) Pin 1 - This digital output is an open-drain pull-down device and can be used to directly enable an external module. During start-up the DRAIN and GATE voltages are monitored with two separate comparators. The first comparator looks at the DRAIN pin voltage compared to the internal V reference (1.3V) ...

Page 4

V Pin 7 - This is the most Negative Supply Voltage, such -48V system. Most of the other signals are referenced relative to this pin, even though it may be far away from what is considered ...

Page 5

Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage ( -0.3V to 100V DD EE DRAIN, PWRGD, PWRGD Voltage . . ...

Page 6

... DRAIN Pin Power Good Threshold (Enable PWRGD/PWRGD Output) Drain Input Bias Current DRAIN Pin Comparator Trip Point (PWRGD/PWRGD Inactive) ISL6142 (PWRGD Pin: L Version) PWRGD Output Low Voltage Output Leakage ISL6152 (PWRGD Pin: H Version) PWRGD Output Low Voltage (PWRGD-DRAIN) PWRGD Output Impedance ...

Page 7

... SENSE High to GATE Low Current Limit to GATE Low Hard Fault to GATE Low (200mV comparator) Typical GATE shutdown based on application ckt. Guaranteed by design. ISL6142 (L Version) DRAIN Low to PWRGD Low (Active) DRAIN High to PWRGD High (Inactive) GATE High to PWRGD Low (Active) ISL6152 (H Version) ...

Page 8

... FIGURE 2A. TYPICAL TEST CIRCUIT 2V 1.255V 0V t PHLOV 13.6V GATE 1V 0V FIGURE 3A GATE TIMING DRAIN 1.3V t PHLDL PWRGD FIGURE 4A. DRAIN TO PWRGD ACTIVE TIMING (ISL6142) ∆ GATE GATE GATE PWRGD FIGURE 5A. GATE TO PWRGD ACTIVE (ISL6142 48V + - 4.99K ...

Page 9

... DRAIN PHLDH PWRGD 1.0V V PWRGD (ISL6152) ∆ GATE GATE 1.4V GATE t PHLF FAULT FIGURE 8. FAULT TO GATE TIMING (ISL6142/52) 210mV SENSE 0V t PHLHF 13.6V GATE V EE FIGURE 10. SENSE TO GATE (HARD FAULT) TIMING V SENSE t R 90% 90% V OUT 10% 10% FIGURE 12. OUTPUT CURRENT RISE AND FALL TIME - ...

Page 10

Typical Performance Curves 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1 Supply Voltage (VDD) FIGURE 13. SUPPLY CURRENT VS. SUPPLY VOLTAGE (25 2.75 2.7 2.65 2.6 2.55 2.5 2.45 2.4 2.35 2.3 ...

Page 11

... FIGURE 20. HARD FAULT GATE PULL-DOWN CURRENT VS 1.6 5mA 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 1mA 0 100 -40 FIGURE 22. PWRGD (ISL6142) VOL VS TEMPERATURE 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6 100 -40 FIGURE 24. PWRGD (ISL6152) OUTPUT IMPEDANCE VS - Temperature (C) TEMPERATURE - Temperature (C) (1 ma) ...

Page 12

SENSE Pin Voltage (mV) FIGURE 25. IS ERROR VS SENSE PIN VOLTAGE OUT VSENSE = 0V 4.475 4.47 4.465 4.46 4.455 4.45 4.445 4.44 4.435 -40 - Temperature ...

Page 13

... R5: 6.49kΩ (1%) R6: 10kΩ (1%) R7/R8: 400Ω (1%) R9: 4.99KΩ (1%) R10: 5.10KΩ (10%) C1: 150nF (25V) C2: 3.3nF (100V) C3: 1500pF (25V) Q1: IRF530 (100V, 17A, 0.11Ω) Q2: N-Channel logic FET 13 FAULT DIS IS OUT R4 ISL6142 IS- IS Quick Guide to Choosing Component ...

Page 14

The values 549K 6.49K, and R6 = 10K shown in figure 29 set the Under-Voltage threshold at 43V, and the Over-Voltage, turn off threshold to 71V. The Under-Voltage (UV) comparator has a hysteresis of 135mv’s ...

Page 15

... Without them, C2 would pull the gate voltage roughly equal to V (where Cgs is the FET gate-source capacitance) before the ISL6142/52 could power up and actively pull the gate low. Place C1 in parallel with the gate capacitance of Q1; isolate them from C2 by R3. ...

Page 16

... GATE voltage increases to its final value. FIGURE 31. HOT INSERTION INRUSH CURRENT LIMITING, DISABLE PIN TIED TO V Electronic Circuit Breaker/Current Limit The ISL6142/52 allows the user to program both the current limit and the time-out period to protect the system against 16 of the IC, instead excessive supply or fault currents ...

Page 17

Over-Current threshold of 50mV. If the hard fault comparator trip point is exceeded, a hard pull down current (350mA) is enabled to quickly pull down the GATE and momentarily turn off the FET. The fast shutdown ...

Page 18

... UV and OV pins (tied to the short pin ground) are biased. This ensures proper control of the GATE is maintained during power up. This is not a requirement for the ISL6142/52 however the circuit will perform properly if a short pin scheme is implemented (reference Figure 38). Applications: PWRGD/PWRGD The PWRGD/PWRGD outputs are typically used to directly enable a power module, such as a DC/DC converter ...

Page 19

... ENABLE input pin to turn off. A hot plug IC, such as the ISL6142 is often used to gate power to a brick, as well as turn it on. Many bricks have both logic polarities available (Enable high or low input) ...

Page 20

... SW1* D1* Logic Input Q2 -48V IN FIGURE 38. ISL6142/52 OPTIONAL COMPONENTS (SHOWN WITH *) Applications: Layout Considerations For the minimum application, there are 10 resistors, 3 capacitors, one IC and 2 FETs. A sample layout is shown in Figure 39. It assumes the IC is 8-SOIC D2PAK (or similar SMD-220 package). Although GND planes are common with multi-level PCBs, for ...

Page 21

... C1 = 150nF (25V 3.3nF (100V 1500pF (25V IRF530 (100V, 17A, 0.11 N-channel Logic FEFT VDD ISL6142 IS PIN 9 R1 FIGURE 39. ISL6142 SAMPLE LAYOUT (NOT TO SCALE) GATE NFET DRAIN SOURCE GND -48V OUT ...

Page 22

... Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use ...

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