MC33025 Motorola, MC33025 Datasheet

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MC33025

Manufacturer Part Number
MC33025
Description
High Speed Double-Ended PWM Controller
Manufacturer
Motorola
Datasheet

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High Speed Double-Ended
PWM Controller
pulse width modulator controllers optimized for high frequency operation.
They are specifically designed for Off–Line and DC–to–DC converter
applications offering the designer a cost effective solution with minimal
external components. These integrated circuits feature an oscillator, a
temperature compensated reference, a wide bandwidth error amplifier, a
high speed current sensing comparator, steering flip–flop, and dual high
current totem pole outputs ideally suited for driving power MOSFETs.
undervoltage lockouts each with hysteresis, cycle–by–cycle current limiting,
and a latch for single pulse metering.
current mode or voltage mode control.
Noninverting
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
Error Amp
Soft–Start
The MC34025 series are high speed, fixed frequency, double–ended
Also included are protective features consisting of input and reference
The flexibility of this series allows it to be easily configured for either
50 ns Propagation Delay to Outputs
Dual High Current Totem Pole Outputs
Wide Bandwidth Error Amplifier
Fully–Latched Logic with Double Pulse Suppression
Latching PWM for Cycle–By–Cycle Current Limiting
Soft–Start Control with Latched Overcurrent Reset
Input Undervoltage Lockout with Hysteresis
Low Start–Up Current (500 A Typ)
Internally Trimmed Reference with Undervoltage Lockout
90% Maximum Duty Cycle (Externally Adjustable)
Precision Trimmed Oscillator
Voltage or Current Mode Operation to 1.0 MHz
Functionally Similar to the UC3825
Inverting
Output
Ramp
Clock
Input
Input 1
V ref
R T
C T
16
4
5
6
7
3
2
8
This device contains 227 active transistors.
Oscillator
Error
Amp
Soft–Star
t
Simplified Application
10
Reference
PWM and
Latching
Steering
Flip Flop
UVLO
5.1V
Ground
15
14
11
12
V CC
13
9
Output B
Power
Ground
V C
Output A
Current
Limit/
Shutdown
MC33025DW
MC33025P
MC34025DW
MC34025P
Motorola, Inc. 1996
Noninverting Input
Error Amp Output
Device
Inverting Input
Error Amp
Error Amp
Soft–Start
ORDERING INFORMATION
Ramp
Clock
MC34025
MC33025
C T
PIN CONNECTIONS
R T
Temperature Range
Order this document by MC34025/D
16
T A = – 40 to +105 C
PLASTIC PACKAGE
PLASTIC PACKAGE
T A = 0 to +70 C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
16
DW SUFFIX
CASE 751G
Operating
CASE 648
P SUFFIX
(SO–16L)
(Top View)
1
16
15
14
13
12
10
11
9
V ref
V CC
Output B
V C
Power Ground
Output A
Ground
Current Limit/
Shutdown
Plastic DIP
Plastic DIP
Package
SO–16L
SO–16L
Rev 1
1

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MC33025 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Flip Flop Output A Power Ground 12 9 MC33025DW Current MC33025P Limit/ Shutdown MC34025DW Ground MC34025P Motorola, Inc. 1996 Order this document by MC34025/D MC34025 MC33025 SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 648 SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 751G (SO–16L) PIN CONNECTIONS Error Amp ref ...

Page 2

... NOTES: 1. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed. 2. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible for MC34025 T = +70 C for MC34025 low high T = – for MC33025 T = +105 C for MC33025 low high 2 MC34025 MC33025 Symbol Value ...

Page 3

... NOTES: 1. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed. 2. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible for MC34025 T = +70 C for MC34025 low high T = – for MC33025 T = +105 C for MC33025 low high MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC34025 MC33025 Symbol Min V IO – ...

Page 4

... FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 5. Error Amp Small Signal Transient Response 2.55 V 2.5 V 2.45 V 0.1 s/DIV 4 MC34025 MC33025 Figure 2. Oscillator Frequency versus Temperature 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 – 55 – 25 Figure 4. PWM Comparator Zero Duty Cycle Threshold Voltage versus Temperature 1 ...

Page 5

... Change versus Temperature 4.0 2.0 0 – 2.0 – 4.0 – 6.0 – 8.0 –10 –12 – 50 – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC34025 MC33025 Figure 8. Reference Short Circuit Current 65.6 65 64.8 64 –55 – 25 Figure 10. Reference Load Regulation Figure 12. Shutdown Comparator Threshold 1. ...

Page 6

... Figure 15. Drive Output Rise and Fall Time OUTPUT RISE & FALL TIME 1.0 nF LOAD 50 ns/DIV Figure 17. Supply Voltage versus Supply Current 5 MC34025 MC33025 Figure 14. Output Saturation Voltage 0 –1 Pulsed Load 120 Hz Rate –2 2.0 1 ...

Page 7

... Noninverting Input Inverting Input 1 8 Soft–Start Clock Soft–Start Error Amp Output Ramp PWM Comparator Output A Output B MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC34025 MC33025 Figure 18. Representative Block Diagram Reference Regulator V CC UVLO 4 ref UVLO Steering ...

Page 8

... The MC33025 and MC34025 series are high speed, fixed frequency, double–ended pulse width modulator controllers optimized for high frequency operation. They are specifically designed for Off–Line and DC–to–DC converter applications offering the designer a cost effective solution with minimal external components ...

Page 9

... The PC board lead lengths must be less than 0.5 inches for effective bypassing or snubbing. MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC34025 MC33025 Instabilities In current mode control, an instability can be encountered at any given duty cycle. The instability is caused by the current feedback loop ...

Page 10

... Output Voltage Feedback Input 2 V ref In voltage mode operation, the control range on the output of the Error Amplifier from 0% to 90% duty cycle is from 2. 4. MC34025 MC33025 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Description Figure 22. Current Mode Operation C T From Current Sense Element ...

Page 11

... The addition filter will eliminate instability caused by the leading edge spike on the current waveform. This sense signal can also be used at the ramp input pin for current mode control. For ramp compensation it is necessary to know the gain of the current feedback loop. The gain can be calculated by: MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC34025 MC33025 Figure 24. External Clock Synchronization 5.0 V ...

Page 12

... The diode provides a reset pulse at the ramp input at the end of every cycle. The charge current I M can be calculated Then R M can be calculated Figure 29. Current Mode Master/Slave Operation Over Short Distances Oscillator 12 MC34025 MC33025 4 5 Oscillator 6 ...

Page 13

... MC34025 470 680 pF 562 MMBT3904 100 Provides Leading Edge Blanking MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC34025 MC33025 Synchronizes Both Converters to the Same Phase 20 4.7 k 1.0 k MMBT3906 4700 10 k MMBT3904 MMBD914 Output Output B 470 pF 680 pF 562 100 k MC34071 1 ...

Page 14

... The totem pole output can easily drive pulse transformers. A Schottky diode is recommended when driving inductive loads at high frequencies. The diode can reduce the driver’s power dissipation due to excessive ringing, by preventing the output pin from being driven below ground MC34025 MC33025 Figure 32. Bipolar Transistor Drive Base Charge – Removal Q T ...

Page 15

... MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC34025 MC33025 Figure 36. Keeps Fig numbering sequence correct 15 ...

Page 16

... Figure 37. PC Board With Components 100 pF 1N5819 1000 pF 0.01 1N5819 16 MC34025 MC33025 6.5 (Top View) MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 1500 pF 4.0 1500 ...

Page 17

... Figure 38. PC Board Without Components MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC34025 MC33025 (Top View) 6.5 (Bottom View) 4.0 17 ...

Page 18

... 0.25 (0.010) –A– –B– 0.25 (0.010 MC34025 MC33025 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS P SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 648– SEATING –T– PLANE SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 751G–02 (SO–16L ...

Page 19

... PROTRUSION OR INTRUSION. THE DAMBAR PROTRUSION(S) SHALL NOT CAUSE THE H DIMENSION TO BE GREATER THAN 0.037 (0.940). THE DAMBAR INTRUSION(S) SHALL NOT CAUSE THE H DIMENSION TO BE SMALLER THAN 0.025 (0.635). MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC34025 MC33025 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS FN SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 775–02 (PLCC) B 0.007 (0.180 – ...

Page 20

... US & Canada ONLY 1–800–774–1848 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852–26629298 INTERNET: http://motorola.com/sps 20 MC34025 MC33025 are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc Equal JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.: SPD, Strategic Planning Office, 4–32–1, Nishi–Gotanda, Shinagawa–ku, Tokyo 141, Japan. 81–3–5487–8488 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd. ...

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