si8405 Silicon Laboratories, si8405 Datasheet

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si8405

Manufacturer Part Number
si8405
Description
Bidirectional I 2c Isolators With Unidirectional Digital Channels
Manufacturer
Silicon Laboratories
Datasheet

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B
D
Features
Applications
Description
The Si840x series of isolators are single-package galvanic isolation
solutions for I
based on Silicon Labs proprietary RF isolation technology and offer shorter
propagation delays, lower power consumption, smaller installed size, and
more stable operation with temperature and age versus opto couplers or
other digital isolators.
All devices in this family include hot-swap, bidirectional SDA and SCL
isolation channels with open-drain, 35 mA sink capability that operate to a
maximum frequency of 1.7 MHz. The 8-pin version (Si8400) supports
bidirectional SDA and SCL isolation, while the 16-pin version (Si8405)
features two unidirectional isolation channels to support additional system
signals, such as an interrupt or reset. All versions contain protection circuits
to guard against data errors when an unpowered device is inserted into a
powered system.
Small size, low installed cost, low power consumption, and short
propagation delays make the Si840x family the optimum solution for
isolating I
Safety Regulatory Approval
*Note: Pending. Regulatory information applies to 2.5 kV
Preliminary Rev. 0.1 5/09
Independent, bidirectional SDA
and SCL isolation channels


Unidirectional isolation channels
support additional system signals
(Si8405)
Isolated I
Power over Ethernet
Motor Control Systems
UL 1577 recognized

CSA component notice 5A approval

IDIRECTIONAL
IGITA L
This information applies to a product under development. Its characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice.
sink current
Open drain outputs with 35 mA
Supports I
2500 V
IEC 60950 approved
2
C and SMBus serial ports.
RMS
2
C buses
2
2
C and SMBus serial port applications. These products are
C clocks up to 1.7 MHz
for 1 minute
C
HANNELS
I
2
C I
Copyright © 2009 by Silicon Laboratories
VDE certification conformity*

Wide 3.0 to 5.0 V logic level
compatibility
UL, CSA, VDE recognition
(pending)
Operating temperature range
–40 to +125 °C max
Compact SO-8 and SO-16
narrow-body packages
RoHS compliant
Hot-swap applications
Intelligent Power systems
Isolated SMPS systems with
PMBus interfaces
SOLA TORS WITH
IEC 60747-5-2
(VDE0884 Part 2)
RMS
rated devices.
U
NIDIRECTIONAL
ADOUT
AGND
AVDD
ASDA
ASCL
AVDD
AGND
ASDA
ASCL
ADIN
NC
NC
1
2
3
4
Pin Assignments
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Isolator Channel
Isolator Channel
Isolator Channel
Isolator Channel
Isolator Channel
Isolator Channel
Uni-Directional
Uni-Directional
Bi-Directional
Bi-Directional
Bi-Directional
Bi-Directional
Si840x
Si8405
Si8400
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
BDIN
BSCL
NC
BGND
BVDD
NC
BSDA
BDOUT
BVDD
BSDA
BSCL
BGND
Si840x

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si8405 Summary of contents

Page 1

... MHz. The 8-pin version (Si8400) supports bidirectional SDA and SCL isolation, while the 16-pin version (Si8405) features two unidirectional isolation channels to support additional system signals, such as an interrupt or reset. All versions contain protection circuits to guard against data errors when an unpowered device is inserted into a powered system ...

Page 2

Si840x 2 Preliminary Rev. 0.1 ...

Page 3

T C ABLE O F ONTENTS Section 1. Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Page 4

Si840x 1. Electrical Specifications Table 1. Si840x Electrical Characteristics for Bidirectional I 3.0 V < VDD < 5 –40 to +125 °C. Typical specs at 25 °C Parameter DC Specifications AVDD current 5 V BVDD current 5 ...

Page 5

Table 1. Si840x Electrical Characteristics for Bidirectional I 3.0 V < VDD < 5 –40 to +125 °C. Typical specs at 25 °C Parameter Pulse width distortion Side A low to Side B low ...

Page 6

... DC Supply Current (All inputs Supply) Si8405 AVDD Si8405 BVDD Si8405 AVDD Si8405 BVDD 10 Mbps Supply Current (All inputs = 500 kHz square wave all outputs) Si8405 AVDD Si8405 BVDD Timing Characteristics Maximum Data Rate Minimum Pulse Width Propagation Delay ...

Page 7

Table 3. Electrical Characteristics for All I 3.0 V < VDD < 5 –40 to +125 °C. Typical specs at 25 °C Parameter VDD Undervoltage Threshold VDD Negative-going Lockout Hysteresis Common Mode Transient Immunity Shut Down Time ...

Page 8

... Figure 2 depicts the timing test diagram Figure 2. Simplified Timing Test Diagram 8 AVDD BVDD ASDA BSDA 14 4 ADIN BDOUT 13 5 ADOUT BDIN 12 6 ASCL BSCL AGND BGND 8 9 Si8405 Preliminary Rev. 0 ...

Page 9

Typical Performance Characteristics Side A Side B 2 Figure Side A Pulling Down (1100  Pull-Up) Side B Side A 2 Figure Side B Pulling Down Side B Side A 2 Figure 5. ...

Page 10

Si840x Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Storage Temperature Ambient Temperature Under Bias Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage 2 Output Current Drive (non-I C channels) 2 Side A output current drive (I C channels) 2 Side B output current ...

Page 11

Table 6. Insulation and Safety-Related Specifications Parameter Minimum Air Gap (Clearance) Minimum External Tracking (Creepage) Minimum Internal Gap (Internal Clearance) Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index) 1 Resistance (Input-Output) 1 Capacitance (Input-Output) 2 Input Capacitance Notes determine resistance and ...

Page 12

Si840x Table 8. IEC 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics for Si84xxxB* Parameter Maximum Working Insulation Voltage Input to Output Test Voltage Highest Allowable Overvoltage (Transient Overvoltage sec) TR Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110, Table 1) Insulation Resistance at T ...

Page 13

Table 10. Thermal Characteristics Parameter IC Junction-to-Air Thermal Resistance 400 300 270 200 160 100 0 0 Figure 8. NB SOIC-8 Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting Values with Case Temperature per DIN EN 60747-5-2 500 400 350 300 ...

Page 14

Si840x 2. Overview 2.1. Theory of Operation The operation of an Si84xx channel is analogous to that of an opto coupler, except an RF carrier is modulated instead of light. This simple architecture provides a robust isolated data path and ...

Page 15

Device Operation Device behavior during start-up, normal operation, and shutdown is shown in Figure 12, where UVLO+ and UVLO- are the positive-going and negative-going thresholds respectively. Refer to Table 11 to determine outputs when power supply (VDD) is not ...

Page 16

Si840x 3.3. Input and Output Characteristics for Non-I The Si84xx inputs and outputs are standard CMOS drivers/receivers. The nominal output impedance of an isolator driver channel is approximately 50 , ±40%, which is a combination of the value of the ...

Page 17

Layout Recommendations Dielectric isolation is a set of specifications produced by safety regulatory agencies from around the world, which describes the physical construction of electrical equipment that derives power from high-voltage power systems, such as 100–240 V systems or ...

Page 18

Si840x 4.2. RF Radiated Emissions The Si84xx families use an RF carrier frequency of approximately 700 MHz. This results in a small amount of radiated emissions at this frequency and its harmonics. The radiation is not from the IC chip ...

Page 19

... Anti-latch protection is typically added to one side of the isolator to avoid this condition (the "A" side for the Si8400/05). The following examples illustrate typical circuit configurations using the Si8405. I2C/SMBus Unit 1 ...

Page 20

Si840x 2 5. Isolator Design Constraints Table 13 lists the design constraints. Design Constraint To prevent the latch condition, the isolator output low level must be greater than the isolator input high level. The bus output low must ...

Page 21

... Figure 16 illustrates a typical circuit configuration using the Si8405. AVDD 0.1 µ ASDA RESET Micro- controller ASCL AGND Figure 16. Typical Application Diagram 16 1 0.1 µ Si8405 Preliminary Rev. 0.1 Si840x BVDD 3k 3k BSDA Micro controller Bus ...

Page 22

Si840x 6. Errata and Design Migration Guidelines When using the new ISOpro products, or when migrating from Silicon Labs' legacy isolators, designers must consider and adhere to the following requirements. 6.1. Power Supply Bypass Capacitors When using the ISOpro isolators ...

Page 23

Pin Descriptions AVDD ASDA ASCL AGND Pin Name 1 AVDD Side A power supply terminal; connect to a source of 3 ASDA Side A data input or output. 3 ASCL Side A clock input or ...

Page 24

... Si840x AVDD ASDA ADIN ADOUT ASCL AGND Table 15. Si8405 in Narrow-Body SO-16 Package Pin Name 1 AVDD Side A Power Supply Terminal. Connect to a source of 3 connection. 3 ASDA Side A Data Input or Output. 4 ADIN Side A Digital Input (non I 5 ADOUT Side A Digital Output (non I ...

Page 25

... Package Extension (1 = Narrow Body - 16 pin only) Ordering Part Number of Max I Number Bidirectional Bus Speed Channels (MHz) Si8400AA-A-IS 2 1.7 Si8400AB-A-IS 2 1.7 Si8405AA-A-IS1 2 1.7 Si8405AB-A-IS1 2 1.7 Si840YSV-R-TPn Figure 17. Naming Convention Table 16. Ordering Guide 2 Number of Max Data Rate of C Unidirectional 2 Non-I C Channels Unidirectional Channels (Mbps) 0 — 0 — 1 forward ...

Page 26

Si840x 9. Package Outline: 8-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Figure 18 illustrates the package details for the Si840x in an 8-pin SOIC (SO-8). Table 17 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. All packages are Pb-free and RoHS ...

Page 27

Landing Pattern: 8-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Figure 19 illustrates the recommended landing pattern details for the Si840x in an 8-pin narrow-body SOIC. Table 18 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. Figure 19. PCB Landing Pattern: ...

Page 28

Si840x 11. Package Outline: 16-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Figure 20 illustrates the package details for the Si840x in a 16-pin narrow-body SOIC (SO-16). Table 19 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. All packages are RoHS-compliant. Moisture ...

Page 29

Table 19. Package Diagram Dimensions (Continued) Dimension Min L2 h 0.25 θ 0° aaa bbb ccc ddd Notes: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994. 3. This drawing conforms ...

Page 30

Si840x 12. Landing Pattern: 16-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Figure 21 illustrates the recommended landing pattern details for the Si840x in a 16-pin narrow-body SOIC. Table 20 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. Figure 21. 16-Pin Narrow ...

Page 31

Top Marking: 8-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Figure 22. 8-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Top Marking Table 21. 8-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Top Marking Table Line 1 Marking: Base Part Number Ordering Options (See Ordering Guide for more information). Line 2 ...

Page 32

Si840x 14. Top Marking: 16-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Figure 23. 16-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Top Marking Table 22. 16-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Top Marking Table Line 1 Marking: Base Part Number Ordering Options Line 2 Marking: Circle = 1.2 mm ...

Page 33

N : OTES Preliminary Rev. 0.1 Si840x 33 ...

Page 34

... Silicon Laboratories products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use in applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Silicon Laboratories product could create a situation where per- sonal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Silicon Laboratories products for any such unintended or unauthorized ap- plication, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Silicon Laboratories harmless against all claims and damages. The sale of this product contains no licenses to Power-One’ ...

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