W164 Cypress Semiconductor Corp., W164 Datasheet

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W164

Manufacturer Part Number
W164
Description
Spread Spectrum Desktop/notebook System Freqency Generator
Manufacturer
Cypress Semiconductor Corp.
Datasheet

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Features
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
• Maximized EMI suppression using Cypress’s Spread
• Reduces measured EMI by as much as 10 dB
• I
• Two skew-controlled copies of CPU output
• SEL100/66# selects CPU frequency (100 or 66.8 MHz)
• Seven copies of PCI output (synchronous w/CPU
• One copy of 14.31818-MHz IOAPIC output
• One copy of 48-MHz USB output
• Selectable 24-/48-MHz output is determined by resistor
• One high-drive output buffer that produces a copy of
• Isolated core VDD pin for noise reduction
Block Diagram
Spectrum technology
frequencies)
output)
straps on power-up
the 14.318-MHz reference
2
C programmable to 153 MHz (16 selectable
100/66#_SEL
SCLOCK
SDATA
X1
X2
PLL2
LOGIC
XTAL
OSC
I
PLL 1
2
C
÷2/÷3/÷4
PLL Ref Freq
Spread Spectrum Desktop/Notebook System
3901 North First Street
GND
GND
VDDQ3
REF2X/SEL48#
VDDQ3
IOAPIC
VDDQ2
CPU0
CPU1
VDDQ3
VDDQ3
GND
PCI_F
PCI1
PCI2
PCI4
PCI5
GND
48MHz
24/48MHz
PCI3
PCI6
Key Specifications
Supply Voltages:....................................... V
CPU Cycle to Cycle Jitter: ........................................... 200 ps
CPU, PCI Output Edge Rate:
CPU0:1 Output Skew: ................................................ 175 ps
PCI_F, PCI1:6 Output Skew: .......................................500 ps
CPU to PCI Skew: .............................. 1 to 4 ns (CPU Leads)
REF2X/SEL48#, SCLOCK, SDATA ................ 250-k
Note: Internal pull-up resistors should not be relied upon for
setting I/O pins HIGH.
Table 1. Pin Selectable Frequency
SEL100/66#
Pin Configuration
24/48MHz
VDDQ3
VDDQ3
48MHz
1
0
PCI_F
GND
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
PCI5
PCI6
San Jose
X1
X2
Frequency Generator
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
CPU(0:1)
66.8 MHz
100 MHz
CA 95134
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
December 16, 1999, rev. **
GND
REF2X/SEL48#
VDDQ3
VDDQ2
IOAPIC
VDDQ2
CPU0
CPU1
VDDQ3
GND
SDATA
SCLOCK
SEL100/66#
GND
V
DDQ3
DDQ2
33.3 MHz
33.4 MHz
408-943-2600
= 3.3V±5%
= 2.5V±5%
PCI
W164
pull-up
1 V/ns

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W164 Summary of contents

Page 1

... CPU1 GND VDDQ3 PCI_F PCI1 PCI2 PCI3 PCI4 PCI5 PCI6 GND VDDQ3 48MHz 24/48MHz GND • 3901 North First Street • San Jose W164 Frequency Generator = 3.3V±5% DDQ3 V = 2.5V±5% DDQ2 1 V/ns pull-up CPU(0:1) PCI 100 MHz 33.3 MHz 66.8 MHz 33.4 MHz 1 28 GND 2 27 ...

Page 2

... DD Figure 2 show two suggested methods for strapping resistor connections. Upon W164 power-up, the first operation is used for input logic selection. During this period, the Reference clock output buffer is three-stated, allowing the output strapping re- sistor on the l/O pin to pull the pin and its associated capacitive clock load to either a logic HIGH or LOW state. At the end of the 2-ms period, the established logic “ ...

Page 3

... Table 2 summarizes the control functions of the serial data interface. Operation Data is written to the W164 in ten bytes of eight bits each. Bytes are written in the order shown in Table 3. Common Application Unused outputs are disabled to reduce EMI and system power ...

Page 4

... Data Byte 6 Byte Description Commands the W164 to accept the bits in Data Bytes 3–6 for internal register configuration. Since other devices may exist on the same com- mon serial data bus necessary to have a specific slave address for each potential receiver. The slave receiver address for the W164 is 11010010 ...

Page 5

... Default -- Refer to Table 5 Refer to Table 5 Refer to Table 5 Frequency Controlled by BYT3 SEL_(3:0) Table Active -- -- -- Active -- Active Active Active Active -- Active Active Active Active -- -- Active -- -- -- Active 1 Active 1 W164 [1] [1] ...

Page 6

... Output Conditions Bit 0 CPU0:1 PCI_F, PCI1:6 0 Note 2 Note 2 1 X1/2 CPU/ ±0.5% ±0.5% 1 Hi-Z Hi-Z 6 W164 If Spread Is On PCI Clocks (MHz) Spread Percentage 34.25 ±0.5% Center 37.5 ±0.5% Center 41.6 ±0.5% Center 33.4 ±0.5% Center 34.25 ±0.5% Center 37.3 ±0.5% Center 33.3 ±0.5% Center 33.3 ±0.5% Center 39.0 ± ...

Page 7

... All clock outputs loaded with maximum lump capacitance test load specified in the AC Electrical Characteristics section. 4. W164 logic inputs have internal pull-up resistors, except SEL100/66# (pull-ups not full CMOS level). above those specified in the operating sections of this specifi- cation is not implied. Maximum conditions for extended peri- ods may affect reliability ...

Page 8

... DD 6. The W164 contains an internal crystal load capacitor between pin X1 and ground and another between pin X2 and ground. Total load placed on crystal is 14 pF; this includes typical stray capacitance of short PCB traces to crystal input capacitance is applicable when driving X1 with an external clock source (X2 is left unconnected). ...

Page 9

... Measured from 2.4V to 0.4V Measured on rising and falling edge at 1.5V Assumes full supply voltage reached within 1 ms from power-up. Short cycles exist prior to frequency stabilization. Average value during switching transition. Used for determining series termination value. 9 W164 CPU = 66.8/100 MHz Min. Typ. Max. Unit 30 ns ...

Page 10

... Assumes full supply voltage reached within 1 ms from power-up. Short cycles exist prior to fre- quency stabilization. Average value during switching transition. Used for determining series termination value. Package Type 28-pin SOIC (300 mils) 10 W164 CPU = 66.8/100 MHz Min. Typ. Max. Unit 48.008 MHz 24 ...

Page 11

... The inclusion of Cypress Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges. W164 ...

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