LT3690 LINER [Linear Technology], LT3690 Datasheet

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LT3690

Manufacturer Part Number
LT3690
Description
42V, 2.5A Synchronous Step-Down Regulator
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet

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FEATURES
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APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
5.5V TO 42V
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Wide Input Voltage Range: 3.4V to 42V
Ultralow Quiescent Current Burst Mode
High Efficiency Synchronous Operation:
Fast Minimum Switch-On Time: 50ns
Low Dropout Under All Conditions: 200mV at 1A
Allows Use Of Small Inductors
Low EMI
Adjustable and Synchronizable: 200kHz to 2.2MHz
Current Mode Operation
Accurate 1V Enable Pin Threshold
Internal Compensation
Output Soft-Start and Tracking
Small Thermally Enhanced 16-Lead MSOP Package
Automotive and Industrial Supplies
General Purpose Step-Down
GSM Power Supplies
2.5μA I
Output Ripple < 10mV
96% Efficiency at 1A, 5V
94% Efficiency at 1A, 3.3V
V
IN
10nF
Q
4.7μF
Regulating 12V
1μF
5V 2.5A Step-Down Converter
f
SW
60.4k
= 700kHz
V
EN/UV
PG
SYNC
TR/SS
INTV
IN
RT
CC
LT8610
PGND
P-P
GND
IN
OUT
BIAS
BST
SW
FB
to 3.3V
OUT
from 12V
from 12V
243k
8610 TA01a
0.1μF
4.7μH
10pF
OUT
1M
®
IN
Operation:
IN
47μF
V
5V
2.5A
OUT
DESCRIPTION
The LT
synchronous monolithic step-down switching regulator
that consumes only 2.5μA of quiescent current. Top and
bottom power switches are included with all necessary
circuitry to minimize the need for external components.
Low ripple Burst Mode operation enables high efficiency
down to very low output currents while keeping the output
ripple below 10mV
to an external clock. Internal compensation with peak cur-
rent mode topology allows the use of small inductors and
results in fast transient response and good loop stability.
The EN/UV pin has an accurate 1V threshold and can be
used to program V
the LT8610 reducing the input supply current to 1μA. A
capacitor on the TR/SS pin programs the output voltage
ramp rate during start-up. The PG flag signals when V
is within ±9% of the programmed output voltage as well
as fault conditions. The LT8610 is available in a small
16-lead MSOP package with exposed pad for low thermal
resistance.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Burst Mode, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks
of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
®
8610 is a compact, high efficiency, high speed
Electrical Specifications Subject to Change
42V, 2.5A Synchronous
100
Step-Down Regulator
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
with 2.5µA Quiescent
0
12V
IN
P-P
0.5
undervoltage lockout or to shut down
IN
. A SYNC pin allows synchronization
LOAD CURRENT (A)
to 5V
1
OUT
1.5
Efficiency
f
SW
V
V
= 700kHz
2
IN
IN
= 12V
= 24V
8610 G01
Current
2.5
LT8610
1
8610p
OUT

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LT3690 Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES n Wide Input Voltage Range: 3.4V to 42V Ultralow Quiescent Current Burst Mode n 2.5μA I Regulating 12V to 3. Output Ripple < 10mV P-P n High Efficiency Synchronous Operation: 96% Efficiency at 1A, 5V OUT 94% ...

Page 2

LT8610 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note EN/UV, PG ..........................................................42V IN BIAS ..........................................................................30V BST Pin Above SW Pin................................................4V FB, TR/SS, RT, INTV . ..............................................4V CC SYNC Voltage . ............................................................6V Operating Junction Temperature Range (Note 2) LT8610E ................................................. –40 to ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T PARAMETER CONDITIONS Oscillator Frequency Top Power NMOS On-Resistance I SW Top Power NMOS Current Limit Bottom Power NMOS On-Resistance V INTVCC Bottom Power NMOS Current ...

Page 4

LT8610 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Efficiency at 5V OUT 100 700kHz 12V 24V 0.5 1 1.5 2 LOAD CURRENT (A) 8610 ...

Page 5

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS No Load Supply Current 5 3.3V OUT 4.5 IN REGULATION 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 8610 G10 Top FET ...

Page 6

LT8610 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Dropout Voltage 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 LOAD CURRENT (A) 8610 G19 Minimum Load to Full Frequency (SYNC DC High) 100 OUT f ...

Page 7

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS RT Programmed Switching Frequency 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 0.2 0.6 1 1.4 1.8 SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz) 8610 G27 Bias Pin Current BIAS OUT ...

Page 8

LT8610 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Transient Response I LOAD 1A/DIV V OUT 200mV/DIV 50μs/DIV 8610 G36 50mA TO 1A TRANSIENT 12V , 5V IN OUT C = 47μF OUT PIN FUNCTIONS SYNC (Pin 1): External Clock Synchronization Input. Ground this pin ...

Page 9

PIN FUNCTIONS BIAS (Pin 14): The internal regulator will draw current from BIAS instead of V when BIAS is tied to a voltage higher IN than 3.1V. For output voltages of 3.3V and above this pin should be tied to ...

Page 10

LT8610 OPERATION The LT8610 is a monolithic, constant frequency, current mode step-down DC/DC converter. An oscillator, with frequency set using a resistor on the RT pin, turns on the internal top power switch at the beginning of each clock cycle. ...

Page 11

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Achieving Ultralow Quiescent Current To enhance efficiency at light loads, the LT8610 operates in low ripple Burst Mode operation, which keeps the out- put capacitor charged to the desired output voltage while minimizing the input quiescent current and ...

Page 12

LT8610 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION FB Resistor Network The output voltage is programmed with a resistor divider between the output and the FB pin. Choose the resistor values according to: ⎛ ⎞ V OUT ⎝ ⎜ ⎠ ⎟ R1= R2 – 1 ...

Page 13

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The LT8610 is capable of a maximum duty cycle of greater than 99%, and the V -to-V dropout is limited by the IN OUT R of the top switch. In this mode the LT8610 skips DS(ON) switch cycles, ...

Page 14

LT8610 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION current. This allows use of a physically smaller inductor, or one with a lower DCR resulting in higher efficiency. Be aware that low inductance may result in discontinuous mode operation, which further reduces maximum load current. For ...

Page 15

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION A final precaution regarding ceramic capacitors concerns the maximum input voltage rating of the LT8610. As previously mentioned, a ceramic input capacitor combined with trace or cable inductance forms a high quality (un- derdamped) tank circuit. If the ...

Page 16

LT8610 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Output Power Good When the LT8610’s output voltage is within the ±9% window of the regulation point, which the range of 0.883V to 1.057V (typical), the output voltage is considered good and the open-drain ...

Page 17

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION LT8610 EN/UV GND Figure 3. Reverse V Protection IN PCB Layout For proper operation and minimum EMI, care must be taken during printed circuit board layout. Figure 4 shows the recommended component placement ...

Page 18

LT8610 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 5V Step-Down Converter BST IN 5.5V TO 42V 4.7μF EN/UV SW LT8610 SYNC BIAS 10nF TR/SS PG 1μF FB INTV CC RT GND PGND 18. 2MHz SW 5V Step-Down Converter V IN ...

Page 19

PACKAGE DESCRIPTION Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ 2.845 0.102 (.112 .004) 5.23 (.206) MIN 0.305 0.038 (.0120 .0015) TYP RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT DETAIL “A” 0.254 (.010) GAUGE PLANE 0.18 (.007) NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE ...

Page 20

... PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LT8611 42V, 2.5A, 96% Efficiency, 2.2MHz Synchronous Micropower Step-Down DC/DC Converter with I = 2.5μA and Input/Output Current Limit/Monitor Q LT3690 36V with 60V Transient Protection, 4A, 92% Efficiency, 1.5MHz Synchronous Micropower Step-Down DC/DC Converter with I LT3971 38V, 1.2A, 2.2MHz High Efficiency Micropower Step-Down DC/DC Converter with I = 2.8μA ...

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