MAX1885EUP-T Maxim Integrated, MAX1885EUP-T Datasheet - Page 25
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MAX1885EUP-T
Manufacturer Part Number
MAX1885EUP-T
Description
LCD Drivers Quad-Output TFT LCD DC-DC Converter with Buffer
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Datasheet
1.MAX1882EUG.pdf
(39 pages)
Specifications of MAX1885EUP-T
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Package / Case
TSSOP-20
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
where I
input supply currents for the charge pumps (see the
Charge-Pump
Considerations section), linear regulator, and VCOM
buffer.
The linear regulator generates an output voltage by dis-
sipating power across an internal pass transistor, so
the power dissipation is simply the load current times
the input-to-output voltage differential:
When driving an external transistor, the internal linear
regulator provides the base drive current. Depending
on the external transistor’s current gain (β) and the
maximum load current, the power dissipated by the
internal linear regulator can still be significant:
The charge pumps provide regulated output voltages
by dissipating power in the low-side n-channel
MOSFET, so they could be modeled as linear regula-
tors followed by unregulated charge pumps. Therefore,
their power dissipation is similar to a linear regulator:
where N is the number of charge-pump stages, V
is the diodes’ forward voltage, and V
positive charge-pump diode supply (Figure 4).
The VCOM buffer’s power dissipation depends on the
capacitive load (C
peak voltage change (V
load’s switching rate:
To find the total power dissipated in the device, the
power dissipated by each regulator and the buffer must
be added together:
The maximum allowed power dissipation is 975mW (24-
pin TSSOP)/879mW (20-pin TSSOP) or:
Maxim Integrated
P
P
NEG
POS
P
LDO INT
MAIN
=
=
P
I
(
I
POS
TOTAL
NEG
P
P
BUF
LDO INT
includes the primary load current and the
)
[
(
[
(
(
=
=
V
V
SUPN
=
SUPP
Input
=
I
I
LDOOUT
LDO
)
LOAD
V
β
P
+
P P LOAD LOAD SUPB
=
STEP UP
-
-
P
-
[
I
NEG
V
P-P
LDO SUPL
2
) being driven, the peak-to-
C
2
SUPL
V
V
Power
-
DIODE
(
DIODE
) across the load, and the
V
(
SUPL
V
+
-
+
P
f
)
POS
)
N
(
N
V
P
-
LDO
LDO INT
-
+
and
-
V
V
V
LDOOUT
+
V
NEG
V
(
SUPD
LDO
+
P
BUF
SUPD
]
MAX1778/MAX1880–MAX1885
)
0 7
Efficiency
)
.
-
Quad-Output TFT LCD DC/DC
V
)
)
V
]
POS
is the
DIODE
]
where T
the controller’s junction and the surrounding air, θ
θ
board, and θ
to the surrounding air.
Adjust the output voltage by connecting a voltage-
divider from the output (V
Typical Operating Circuit ). Select R2 in the 10kΩ to
50kΩ range. Calculate R1 with the following equations:
where V
Inductor selection depends upon the minimum required
inductance value, saturation rating, series resistance, and
size. These factors influence the converter’s efficiency,
maximum output load capability, transient response time,
and output-voltage ripple. For most applications, values
between 4.7µH and 22µH work best with the controller’s
switching frequency (Tables 1 and 2).
The inductor value depends on the maximum output
load the application must support, input voltage, output
voltage, and switching frequency. With high inductor
values, the MAX1778/MAX1880–MAX1885 source high-
er output currents, have less output ripple, and enter
continuous conduction operation with lighter loads;
however, the circuit’s transient response time is slower.
On the other hand, low-value inductors respond faster
to transients, remain in discontinuous conduction oper-
ation, and typically offer smaller physical size for a
given series resistance and current rating. The equa-
tions provided here include a constant LIR, which is the
ratio of the peak-to-peak AC inductor current to the
average DC inductor current. For a good compromise
between the size of the inductor, power loss, and
output-voltage ripple, select an LIR of 0.3 to 0.5. The
inductance value is then given by:
Converters with Buffer
JC
L
) is the thermal resistance of the package to the
MIN
REF
J
=
P
- T
MAX
= 1.25V. V
⎛
⎜
⎝
BA
A
V
V
R1 = R2 [(V
IN MIN
MAIN
is the temperature difference between
= (T
(
is the thermal resistance from the PCB
J(MAX
)
⎞
⎟
⎠
MAIN
2
⎛
⎜
⎝
Main Step-Up Converter
V
) - T
MAIN
I
MAIN
MAIN
MAIN MAX OSC
Design Procedure
can range from V
Output-Voltage Selection
A
/V
) to FB to GND (see the
)/(θ
(
-
REF
JB
V
IN MIN
Inductor Selection
)
) - 1]
f
(
+ θ
BA
)
⎞
⎟
⎠
)
⎛
⎜
⎝
IN
LIR
1
to 13V.
⎞
⎟
⎠
JB
η
(or
25