lmx2337 National Semiconductor Corporation, lmx2337 Datasheet

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lmx2337

Manufacturer Part Number
lmx2337
Description
Pllatinum? Dual Frequency Synthesizer For Rf Personal Communications
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet

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© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation
LMX2335/LMX2336/LMX2337
PLLatinum
Personal Communications
LMX2335
LMX2336
LMX2337
General Description
The LMX2335, LMX2336 and LMX2337 are monolithic, inte-
grated dual frequency synthesizers, including two high fre-
quency prescalers, and are designed for applications requir-
ing two RF phase-lock loops. They are fabricated using
National’s ABiC IV silicon BiCMOS process.
The LMX2335/36/37 contains two dual modulus prescalers.
A 64/65 or a 128/129 prescaler can be selected for each RF
synthesizer. A second reference divider chain is included in
the IC for improved system noise. LMX2335/36/37, which
employ a digital phase locked loop technique, combined with
a high quality reference oscillator and loop filters, provide the
tuning voltages for voltage controlled oscillators to generate
very stable low noise RF local oscillator signals.
Serial data is transferred into the LMX2335/36/37 via a three
wire interface (Data, Enable, Clock). Supply voltage can
range from 2.7V to 5.5V. The LMX2335/36/37 feature very
low current consumption; LMX2335/37 −10 mA at 3V,
LMX2336 −13 mA at 3V. The LMX2335/37 are available in
Functional Block Diagram
TRI-STATE
Fastlock
, MICROWIRE
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
and PLLatinum
1.1 GHz/1.1 GHz
2.0 GHz/1.1 GHz
550 MHz/550 MHz
Dual Frequency Synthesizer for RF
are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
DS012332
both a JEDEC SO and TSSOP 16-pin surface mount plastic
package. The LMX2336 is available in a TSSOP 20-pin sur-
face mount plastic package.
Features
n 2.7V to 5.5V operation
n Low current consumption
n Selectable powerdown mode:
n Dual modulus prescaler: 64/65 or 128/129
n Selectable charge pump TRI-STATE
n Selectable charge pump current levels
n Selectable FastLock
Applications
n Cellular telephone systems (AMPS, ETACS, RCR-27)
n Cordless telephone systems (DECT, ISM, PHS, CT-1+)
n Personal Communication Systems
n Dual Mode PCS phones
n CATV
n Other wireless communication systems
I
(DCS-1800, PCN-1900)
CC
= 1 µA (typ)
mode
®
mode
DS012332-1
September 1996
www.national.com

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lmx2337 Summary of contents

Page 1

... GHz/1.1 GHz LMX2337 550 MHz/550 MHz General Description The LMX2335, LMX2336 and LMX2337 are monolithic, inte- grated dual frequency synthesizers, including two high fre- quency prescalers, and are designed for applications requir- ing two RF phase-lock loops. They are fabricated using National’s ABiC IV silicon BiCMOS process. ...

Page 2

... Connection Diagrams LMX2335/LMX2337 DS012332-2 Order Number LMX2335M/LMX2335TM or LMX2337M/LMX2337TM NS Package Number M16A and MTC16 Pin Descriptions Pin No. Pin No. Pin I/O 2335/37 2336 Name GND GND 6 8 OSC ...

Page 3

Pin Descriptions (Continued) Pin No. Pin No. Pin I/O 2335/37 2336 Name Power supply voltage input for RF2 analog. RF2 digital, MICROWIRE Oscillator circuits. Input may range from 2.7V to 5.5V. V capacitors should ...

Page 4

... Operating LMX2335 IN Frequency LMX2336 LMX2337 Powerdown Current LMX2335/2336 CC-PWDN LMX2337 f Oscillator Frequency OSC f OSC f Phase Detector Frequency Input Sensitivity IN and Oscillator Sensitivity OSC V High-Level Input Voltage IH V Low-Level Input Voltage IL I High-Level Input Current ...

Page 5

... T = 25˚C, except as specified Symbol Parameter I Charge Pump LMX2335 D o -TRI TRI-STATE LMX2336 CURRENT I Charge Pump LMX2337 D o -TRI TRI-STATE CURRENT V High-Level Output Voltage OH V Low-Level Output Voltage OL t Data to Clock Setup Time CS I Data to Clock Hold Time CH t Clock Pulse Width High ...

Page 6

Typical Performance Characteristics Charge Pump Current vs D Voltage o = HIGH I CP LMX2335/37 Input Impedance (for SO package) = 2.7V to 5.5V MHz to 1.5 GHz Marker GHz, Real ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Characteristics I TRI-STATE Voltage o LMX2335/37 RF2 Sensitivity vs Frequency LMX2336 RF2 Sensitivity vs Frequency (Continued) LMX2335/37 RF1 Sensitivity vs Frequency DS012332-25 LMX2336 RF1 Sensitivity vs Frequency DS012332-27 Oscillator Input Sensitivity vs Frequency DS012332-29 7 ...

Page 8

Functional Description The simplified block diagram below shows the 22-bit data register, two 15-bit R Counters and two 18-bit N Counters (intermediate latches are not shown). The data stream is clocked (on the rising edge of Clock) into the DATA ...

Page 9

Functional Description (Continued) PROGRAMMABLE DIVIDER (N COUNTER) Each N counter consists of the 7-bit swallow counter (A counter) and the 11-bit programmable counter (B counter). If the Control Bits are (10 for RF2 counter and 11 for ...

Page 10

Functional Description RF2 Phase Detector Polarity 0 1 RF1 Phase Detector Polarity Phase Detector Polarity (Note 7) 0 Negative 1 Positive LOW current state = 1 Note 5: The I CP ...

Page 11

Functional Description (Continued) Note 9: When the F LD output is disabled it is actively pulled to a low logic state. o Note 10: Lock detect output provided to indicate when the VCO frequency is in “lock”. When the loop ...

Page 12

Typical Application Example Operational Notes: VCO is assumed AC coupled increases impedance so that VCO output power is provided to the load rather than the PLL. Typical values are 200 depending on the VCO ...

Page 13

Application Information (Continued) Loop Gain Equations A linear control system model of the phase feedback for a PLL in the locked state is shown in Figure 2 . The open loop gain is the product of the phase comparator gain ...

Page 14

Application Information www.national.com (Continued) FIGURE 4. Open Loop Response Bode Plot FIGURE 5. Fastlock PLL Architecture 14 DS012332-15 DS012332-18 ...

Page 15

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted JEDEC 16-Lead (0.150" Wide) Small Outline Molded Package (M) Order Number LMX2335M or LMX2337M * For Tape and Reel (2500 Units Per Reel) Order Number LMX2335MX or LMX2337MX NS Package Number M16A 15 www.national.com ...

Page 16

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TM) Order Number LMX2335TMX or LMX2337TMX www.national.com Order Number LMX2335TM or LMX2337TM For Tape and Reel (2500 Units Per Reel Package Number MTC16 16 ...

Page 17

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 20-Lead (0.173" Wide) Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TM) For Tape and Reel (2500 Units Per Reel) * Order Number LMX2336TM Order Number LMX2336TMX NS Package Number MTC20 17 www.national.com ...

Page 18

... NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant ...

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