ATmega16 Atmel Corporation, ATmega16 Datasheet - Page 159

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ATmega16

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega16
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega16

Flash (kbytes)
16 Kbytes
Pin Count
44
Max. Operating Frequency
16 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
16
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
32
Ext Interrupts
3
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
1
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
1
Eeprom (bytes)
512
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
2.7 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
2.7 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
4
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
4
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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Asynchronous
Operational Range
2466T–AVR–07/10
The operational range of the receiver is dependent on the mismatch between the received bit
rate and the internally generated baud rate. If the Transmitter is sending frames at too fast or too
slow bit rates, or the internally generated baud rate of the receiver does not have a similar (see
Table
The following equations can be used to calculate the ratio of the incoming data rate and internal
receiver baud rate.
D
S
S
S
R
Table 61
Normal Speed mode has higher toleration of baud rate variations.
Table 61. Recommended Maximum Receiver Baud Rate Error for Normal Speed Mode (U2X =
0)
Table 62. Recommended Maximum Receiver Baud Rate Error for Double Speed Mode (U2X =
1)
F
M
slow
# (Data+Parity Bit)
# (Data+Parity Bit)
Sum of character size and parity size (D = 5 to 10 bit)
Samples per bit. S = 16 for Normal Speed mode and S = 8 for
Double Speed mode.
First sample number used for majority voting. S
S
Middle sample number used for majority voting. S
S
is the ratio of the slowest incoming data rate that can be accepted in relation to the
receiver baud rate. R
accepted in relation to the receiver baud rate.
61) base frequency, the receiver will not be able to synchronize the frames to the start bit.
F
M
= 4 for Double Speed mode.
10
and
= 5 for Double Speed mode.
D
D
5
6
7
8
9
5
6
7
Table 62
R
R
list the maximum receiver baud rate error that can be tolerated. Note that
slow
94.12
94.92
95.52
slow
93.20
94.12
94.81
95.36
95.81
96.17
fast
(%)
(%)
is the ratio of the fastest incoming data rate that can be
R
R
105.66
104.92
104.35
106.67
105.79
105.11
104.58
104.14
103.78
fast
R
fast
slow
R
(%)
(%)
fast
=
=
------------------------------------------ -
S 1
-----------------------------------
(
+5.79/-5.88
+5.11/-5.19
+4.58/-4.54
+4.14/-4.19
+3.78/-3.83
+5.66/-5.88
+4.92/-5.08
+4.35/-4.48
D
Max Total
+6.67/-6.8
Max Total
Error (%)
Error (%)
(
(
+
D
D
+
1
+
+
D S ⋅
)S
2
1
F
)S
+
)S
= 8 for Normal Speed and
M
S
+
M
= 9 for Normal Speed and
S
F
Recommended Max
Recommended Max
Receiver Error (%)
Receiver Error (%)
ATmega16(L)
±3.0
±2.5
±2.0
±2.0
±1.5
±1.5
±2.5
±2.0
±1.5
159

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