LTC3736EGN-1 Linear Technology, LTC3736EGN-1 Datasheet - Page 14

IC CTRLR SW SYNC DUAL 2PH 24SSOP

LTC3736EGN-1

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3736EGN-1
Description
IC CTRLR SW SYNC DUAL 2PH 24SSOP
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Series
PolyPhase®r
Type
Step-Down (Buck)r
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC3736EGN-1

Internal Switch(s)
No
Synchronous Rectifier
Yes
Number Of Outputs
2
Voltage - Output
0.6 ~ 9.8 V
Current - Output
1A
Frequency - Switching
450kHz ~ 580kHz
Voltage - Input
2.75 ~ 9.8 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
24-SSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Power - Output
-
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
LTC3736-1
The typical LTC3736-1 application circuit is shown in
Figure 13. External component selection for each of the
LTC3736-1’s controllers is driven by the load requirement
and begins with the selection of the inductor (L) and the
power MOSFETs (MP and MN).
Power MOSFET Selection
Each of the LTC3736-1’s two controllers requires two
external power MOSFETs: a P-channel MOSFET for the
topside (main) switch and an N-channel MOSFET for the
bottom (synchronous) switch. Important parameters for
the power MOSFETs are the breakdown voltage V
threshold voltage V
transfer capacitance C
total gate charge Q
The gate drive voltage is the input supply voltage. Since the
LTC3736-1 is designed for operation down to low input
voltages, a sublogic level MOSFET (R
V
this voltage. When these MOSFETs are used, make sure
that the input supply to the LTC3736-1 is less than the
absolute maximum MOSFET V
typically 8V.
The P-channel MOSFET’s on-resistance is chosen based
on the required load current. The maximum average
output load current I
current minus half the peak-to-peak ripple current I
The LTC3736-1’s current comparator monitors the drain-
to-source voltage V
sensed between the SENSE
inductor current is limited by the current threshold, set by
the voltage on the I
voltage on the I
the maximum current sense threshold ∆V
approximately 125mV when IPRG is floating (85mV when
IPRG is tied low; 204mV when IPRG is tied high).
The output current that the LTC3736-1 can provide is
given by:
14
GS
I
OUT MAX
= 2.5V) is required for applications that work close to
(
)
=
TH
V
pin is internally clamped, which limits
SENSE MAX
R
G
U
GS(TH)
DS
TH
OUT(MAX)
.
DS ON
of the P-channel MOSFET, which is
pin of the current comparator. The
RSS
(
(
, on-resistance R
U
)
, turn-off delay t
is equal to the peak inductor
+
)
and SW pins. The peak
I
RIPPLE
W
GS
2
DS(ON)
rating, which is
DS(ON)
D(OFF)
guaranteed at
SENSE(MAX)
U
, reverse
BR(DSS)
and the
RIPPLE
to
,
.
A reasonable starting point is setting ripple current I
to be 40% of I
yields:
for Duty Cycle < 20%.
However, for operation above 20% duty cycle, slope
compensation has to be taken into consideration to select
the appropriate value of R
amount of load current:
where SF is a scale factor whose value is obtained from the
curve in Figure 1.
These must be further derated to take into account the
significant variation in on-resistance with temperature.
The following equation is a good guide for determining the
required R
tion), allowing some margin for variations in the
LTC3736-1 and external component values:
The ρ
ture variation in on-resistance, which is typically about
0.4%/°C, as shown in Figure 5. Junction to case tempera-
ture T
mum ambient temperature of 70°C, using ρ
the above equation is a reasonable choice.
The power dissipated in the top and bottom MOSFETs
strongly depends on their respective duty cycles and load
current. When the LTC3736-1 is operating in continuous
mode, the duty cycles for the MOSFETs are:
R
R
R
BottomN ChannelDuty Cycle
Top P ChannelDuty Cycle
DS ON MAX
DS ON MAX
DS ON MAX
T
JC
(
(
(
is a normalizing term accounting for the tempera-
is about 10°C in most applications. For a maxi-
)(
)(
)(
DS(ON)MAX
OUT(MAX)
)
)
)
=
=
=
6
6
6
5
5
5
• . •
at 25°C (manufacturer’s specifica-
SF
0 9
. Rearranging the above equation
V
I
OUT MAX
SENSE MAX
DS(ON)
SF
(
V
I
OUT MAX
SENSE MAX
=
(
I
to provide the required
OUT MAX
V
(
)
V
V
OUT
=
IN
SENSE MAX
(
)
(
V
IN
)
)
V
(
)
IN
V
80°C
ρ
OUT
T
)
~ 1.3 in
RIPPLE
37361f

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