PIC16F84-10I/SO Microchip Technology, PIC16F84-10I/SO Datasheet - Page 21

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F84-10I/SO
• Description: IC MCU FLASH 1KX14 EE 18SOIC
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F84-10I/SO

• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Program Memory Size: 1.75KB (1K x 14)
• Core Processor: PIC
• Speed: 10MHz
• Peripherals: POR, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 13
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 64 x 8
• Ram Size: 68 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4 V ~ 6 V
• Oscillator Type: External
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 18-SOIC (7.5mm Width)
• Controller Family/series: PIC16F
• No. Of I/o's: 13
• Eeprom Memory Size: 64Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 68Byte
• Cpu Speed: 10MHz
• No. Of Timers: 1
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: XLT18SO-1 - SOCKET TRANSITION 18SOIC 300MIL309-1075 - ADAPTER 18-SOIC TO 18-SOIC309-1011 - ADAPTER 18-SOIC TO 18-DIP309-1010 - ADAPTER 18-SOIC TO 18-DIPAC164010 - MODULE SKT PROMATEII DIP/SOIC
• Data Converters: -
• Connectivity: -
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

5.0
The PIC16F8X has two ports, PORTA and PORTB.
Some port pins are multiplexed with an alternate func-
tion for other features on the device.
5.1
PORTA is a 5-bit wide latch. RA4 is a Schmitt Trigger
input and an open drain output. All other RA port pins
have TTL input levels and full CMOS output drivers. All
pins have data direction bits (TRIS registers) which can
configure these pins as output or input.
Setting a TRISA bit (=1) will make the corresponding
PORTA pin an input, i.e., put the corresponding output
driver in a hi-impedance mode. Clearing a TRISA bit
(=0) will make the corresponding PORTA pin an output,
i.e., put the contents of the output latch on the selected
pin.
Reading the PORTA register reads the status of the pins
whereas writing to it will write to the port latch. All write
operations are read-modify-write operations. So a write
to a port implies that the port pins are first read, then this
value is modified and written to the port data latch.
The RA4 pin is multiplexed with the TMR0 clock input.
FIGURE 5-1:
Data
bus
WR
Port
WR
TRIS
Note: I/O pins have protection diodes to V
RD PORT
1998 Microchip Technology Inc.
I/O PORTS
PORTA and TRISA Registers
D
Data Latch
D
TRIS Latch
CK
CK
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF PINS
RA3:RA0
Q
Q
Q
Q
RD TRIS
Q
EN
D
TTL
input
buffer
DD
V
V
P
N
SS
DD
and V
SS
I/O pin
.
EXAMPLE 5-1:
CLRF
BSF
MOVLW
MOVWF
FIGURE 5-2:
Data
bus
WR
TRIS
WR
PORT
RD PORT
Note: I/O pin has protection diodes to V
TMR0 clock input
PORTA
STATUS, RP0
0x0F
TRISA
TRIS Latch
Data Latch
D
D
CK
CK
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF PIN RA4
RD TRIS
INITIALIZING PORTA
Q
Q
Q
Q
; Initialize PORTA by
; setting output
; data latches
; Select Bank 1
; Value used to
; initialize data
; direction
; Set RA<3:0> as inputs
; RA4 as outputs
; TRISA<7:5> are always
; read as ’0’.
PIC16F8X
Q
EN
Schmitt
Trigger
input
buffer
EN
D
DS30430C-page 21
V
N
SS
SS
only.
RA4 pin