ATMEGA8L-8PU Atmel, ATMEGA8L-8PU Datasheet - Page 87
![IC AVR MCU 8K 8MHZ 3V 28DIP](/photos/7/21/72189/453-28-dip_sml.jpg)
ATMEGA8L-8PU
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA8L-8PU
Description
IC AVR MCU 8K 8MHZ 3V 28DIP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Datasheets
1.ATMEGA8L-8MU.pdf
(25 pages)
2.ATMEGA8L-8MU.pdf
(302 pages)
3.ATMEGA8-16PU.pdf
(305 pages)
Specifications of ATMEGA8L-8PU
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
8MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
23
Program Memory Size
8KB (4K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
512 x 8
Ram Size
1K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 6x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Cpu Family
ATmega
Device Core
AVR
Device Core Size
8b
Frequency (max)
8MHz
Interface Type
SPI/TWI/USART
Total Internal Ram Size
1KB
# I/os (max)
23
Number Of Timers - General Purpose
3
Operating Supply Voltage (typ)
3.3/5V
Operating Supply Voltage (max)
5.5V
Operating Supply Voltage (min)
2.7V
On-chip Adc
6-chx10-bit
Instruction Set Architecture
RISC
Operating Temp Range
-40C to 85C
Operating Temperature Classification
Industrial
Mounting
Through Hole
Pin Count
28
Package Type
PDIP
Processor Series
ATMEGA8x
Core
AVR8
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
1 KB
Maximum Clock Frequency
8 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
23
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
2.7 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
3rd Party Development Tools
EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Controller Family/series
AVR MEGA
No. Of I/o's
23
Eeprom Memory Size
512Byte
Ram Memory Size
1KB
Cpu Speed
8MHz
Rohs Compliant
Yes
For Use With
ATSTK600-TQFP32 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 32-TQFPATSTK600-DIP40 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 40-PDIP770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAGATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Available stocks
Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Company:
Part Number:
ATMEGA8L-8PU
Manufacturer:
BROADCOM
Quantity:
101
Company:
Part Number:
ATMEGA8L-8PU
Manufacturer:
ATMEL
Quantity:
33 600
Part Number:
ATMEGA8L-8PU
Manufacturer:
ATMEL/爱特梅尔
Quantity:
20 000
Company:
Part Number:
ATMEGA8L-8PU-QS096
Manufacturer:
ATMEL
Quantity:
56
Compare Output Mode
and Waveform
Generation
Modes of
Operation
Normal Mode
Clear Timer on
Compare Match (CTC)
Mode
2486Z–AVR–02/11
The waveform generator uses the COM1x1:0 bits differently in normal, CTC, and PWM modes.
For all modes, setting the COM1x1:0 = 0 tells the waveform generator that no action on the
OC1x Register is to be performed on the next Compare Match. For compare output actions in
the non-PWM modes refer to
page
97.
A change of the COM1x1:0 bits state will have effect at the first Compare Match after the bits are
written. For non-PWM modes, the action can be forced to have immediate effect by using the
FOC1x strobe bits.
The mode of operation (that is, the behavior of the Timer/Counter and the Output Compare pins)
is defined by the combination of the Waveform Generation mode (WGM13:0) and Compare Out-
put mode (COM1x1:0) bits. The Compare Output mode bits do not affect the counting sequence,
while the Waveform Generation mode bits do. The COM1x1:0 bits control whether the PWM out-
put generated should be inverted or not (inverted or non-inverted PWM). For non-PWM modes
the COM1x1:0 bits control whether the output should be set, cleared or toggle at a Compare
Match.
For detailed timing information refer to
The simplest mode of operation is the Normal mode (WGM13:0 = 0). In this mode the counting
direction is always up (incrementing), and no counter clear is performed. The counter simply
overruns when it passes its maximum 16-bit value (MAX = 0xFFFF) and then restarts from the
BOTTOM (0x0000). In normal operation the Timer/Counter Overflow Flag (TOV1) will be set in
the same timer clock cycle as the TCNT1 becomes zero. The TOV1 Flag in this case behaves
like a 17th bit, except that it is only set, not cleared. However, combined with the timer overflow
interrupt that automatically clears the TOV1 Flag, the timer resolution can be increased by soft-
ware. There are no special cases to consider in the Normal mode, a new counter value can be
written anytime.
The Input Capture unit is easy to use in Normal mode. However, observe that the maximum
interval between the external events must not exceed the resolution of the counter. If the interval
between events are too long, the timer overflow interrupt or the prescaler must be used to
extend the resolution for the capture unit.
The Output Compare units can be used to generate interrupts at some given time. Using the
Output Compare to generate waveforms in Normal mode is not recommended, since this will
occupy too much of the CPU time.
In Clear Timer on Compare or CTC mode (WGM13:0 = 4 or 12), the OCR1A or ICR1 Register
are used to manipulate the counter resolution. In CTC mode the counter is cleared to zero when
the counter value (TCNT1) matches either the OCR1A (WGM13:0 = 4) or the ICR1 (WGM13:0 =
12). The OCR1A or ICR1 define the top value for the counter, hence also its resolution. This
mode allows greater control of the Compare Match output frequency. It also simplifies the oper-
ation of counting external events.
The timing diagram for the CTC mode is shown in
(TCNT1) increases until a Compare Match occurs with either OCR1A or ICR1, and then counter
(TCNT1) is cleared.
96, and for phase correct and phase and frequency correct PWM refer to
See “Compare Match Output Unit” on page 85.
Table 36 on page
“Timer/Counter Timing Diagrams” on page
96. For fast PWM mode refer to
Figure 37 on page
ATmega8(L)
88. The counter value
Table 38 on page
94.
Table 37 on
87