KS8721B Micrel Inc, KS8721B Datasheet

Special Function IC

KS8721B

Manufacturer Part Number
KS8721B
Description
Special Function IC
Manufacturer
Micrel Inc
Type
Transceiverr
Datasheets

Specifications of KS8721B

Peak Reflow Compatible (260 C)
No
Leaded Process Compatible
No
Number Of Drivers/receivers
1/1
Protocol
MII, RMII
Voltage - Supply
2.375 V ~ 2.625 V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
48-SSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
For Use With
576-1006 - BOARD EVAL EXPERIMENT KS8721B
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Not Compliant, Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

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General Description
Operating at 2.5 volts to meet low voltage and low power
requirements, the KS8721B/BT is a 10BaseT/100BaseTX/FX
Physical Layer Transceiver, which provides an MII to transmit
and receive data. It contains the 10BaseT Physical Medium
Attachment (PMA), Physical Medium Dependent (PMD), and
Physical Coding Sub-layer (PCS) functions. Moreover, the
KS8721B/BT has on-chip 10BaseT output fi ltering, which
eliminates the need for external fi lters and allows a single
set of line magnetics to be used to meet requirements for
both 100BaseTX and 10BaseT.
The KS8721B/BT can automatically confi gure itself for 100
or 10 Mbps and full or half duplex operation, using on-chip
Auto-Negotiation algorithm. It is an ideal choice of physical
layer transceiver for 100BaseTX/10BaseT applications.
Data sheets and support documentation can be found on
Micrel’s web site at www.micrel.com.
Functional Diagram
March 2006
Micrel, Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com
TX+
TX-
RX+
RX-
XO
XI
Transmitter
PLL
Wander Correction
10BaseT
Receiver
MLT3 Decoder
Adaptive EQ
NRZI/NRZ
Base Line
Shaper
10/100
Pulse
MLT3 Encoder
NRZ/NRZI
Negotiation
PWRDWN
Recovery
Down or
Saving
Power
Clock
Auto
1
Features
• Single chip 100BaseTX/100BaseFX/10BaseT physical
• 2.5V CMOS design, power consumption <200mW (ex-
• Fully compliant to IEEE 802.3u standard
• Supports Media Independent Interface (MII) and
• Supports 10BaseT, 100BaseTX and 100BaseFX with
• Supports power down mode and power saving mode
• Confi gurable through MII serial management ports or via
• Supports auto-negotiation and manual selection for
• On-chip built-in analog front end fi ltering for both 100Ba-
2.5V 10/100BasTX/FX MII Physical Layer Transceiver
layer solution
cluding output driver current )
Reduced MII (RMII)
Far_End_Fault Detection
external control pins
10/100Mbps speed and full/half-duplex mode
seTX and 10BaseT
Manchester Encoder
Manchester Decoder
4B/5B Encoder
4B/5B Decoder
Parallel/Serial
Parallel/Serial
Serial/Parallel
Serial/Parallel
Descrambler
Scrambler
KS8721B/BT
KS8721B/BT
Rev. 2.3
Controller
Registers
Interface
MII/RMII
Driver
LED
and
CRS
MDIO
MDC
COL
TXD3
TXD2
TXD1
TXD0
TXER
TXC
TXEN
COL
RXD3
RXD2
RXD1
RXD0
RXER
RXDV
RXC
LINK
FDX
SPD
M9999-030106

Related parts for KS8721B

KS8721B Summary of contents

Page 1

... The KS8721B/BT can automatically confi gure itself for 100 or 10 Mbps and full or half duplex operation, using on-chip Auto-Negotiation algorithm ideal choice of physical layer transceiver for 100BaseTX/10BaseT applications ...

Page 2

... Commercial temperature range: 0°C to +70°C • Industrial temperature range: –40°C to +85°C • Available in 48-pin SSOP and TQFP Ordering Information Part Number Standard Pb-Free KS8721B KSZ8721B KS8721BT KSZ8721BT — KSZ8721BI M9999-030106 Temperature Package 0°C to +70°C 48-Pin SSOP 0° ...

Page 3

... Add 48 TQFP pinout diagram & RMII AC Charateristics Add 48 TQFP pinout diagram & RMII AC Charateristics Add ordering info for 48 Pin TQFP package, KS8721B/BTI industrial temperature, KSY8721B/KSY8721BT Add ordering info for 48 Pin TQFP package, KS8721B/BTI industrial temperature, KSY8721B/KSY8721BT Add ordering info for 48 Pin TQFP package, KS8721B/BTI industrial temperature, KSY8721B/KSY8721BT ...

Page 4

Table Of Contents Pin Description .............................................................................................................................................................6 Strapping Option ...........................................................................................................................................................9 Pin Confi guration ........................................................................................................................................................10 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................ 11 100BaseTX Transmit ............................................................................................................................................. 11 100BaseTX Receive ............................................................................................................................................. 11 PLL Clock Synthesizer .......................................................................................................................................... PLL Clock Synthesizer .......................................................................................................................................... PLL Clock Synthesizer Scrambler/De-scrambler (100BaseTX only) ......................................................................................................... 11 ...

Page 5

Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................................................................................................................22 Operating Ratings .......................................................................................................................................................22 Electrical Characteristics ...........................................................................................................................................22 Timing Diagrams .........................................................................................................................................................24 Selection of Isolation Transformers ..........................................................................................................................30 Selection of Reference Crystals ................................................................................................................................30 Package Outline and Dimensions .............................................................................................................................31 March 2006 5 M9999-030106 ...

Page 6

Pin Description Pin Number Pin Number Pin Number Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name Type Type Type MDIO MDIO MDIO MDIO MDIO MDC MDC MDC MDC MDC ...

Page 7

Pin Number Pin Number Pin Number Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name Type Type Type INT#/ INT#/ INT#/ INT#/ INT#/ Ipu/O Ipu/O Ipu/O Ipu/O Ipu/O PHYAD0 PHYAD0 PHYAD0 PHYAD0 PHYAD0 ...

Page 8

Pin Number Pin Number Pin Number Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name Type Type Type REXT REXT REXT REXT REXT VDDRCV VDDRCV VDDRCV VDDRCV VDDRCV ...

Page 9

Strapping Options Pin Number Pin Number Pin Number Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name Type Type Type 6,5, 6,5, 6,5, 6,5, 6,5, PHYAD[4:1]/ PHYAD[4:1]/ PHYAD[4:1]/ PHYAD[4:1]/ PHYAD[4:1]/ Ipd/O Ipd/O Ipd/O Ipd/O Ipd/O 4,3 4,3 4,3 4,3 4,3 RXD[0:3] ...

Page 10

Pin Confi guration MDIO 1 MDC 2 R3D3/PHYAD1 3 RXD2/PHYAD2 4 RXD1/PHYAD3 5 RXD0/PHYAD4 6 VDDIO 7 GND 8 RXDV/PCS_LPBK 9 RXC 10 RXER/ISO 11 GND 12 VDDC 13 TXER 14 TXC/REF_CLK 15 TXEN 16 TXD0 17 TXD1 18 TXD2 ...

Page 11

... RX- input from falsely trigger the decoder. When the input exceeds the squelch limit, the PLL locks onto the incoming signal and the KS8721B/BT decodes a data frame. This activates the carrier sense (CRS) ad RXDV signals and makes the receive data (RXD) available. The receive clock is maintained active during idle periods in between data reception. ...

Page 12

... Error Signals: Whenever the KS8721B/BT receives an error symbol from the network, it asserts RXER and drives “1110” (4B) on the RXD pins. When the MAC asserts TXER, the KS8721B/BT will drive “H” symbols (a Transmit Error defi the IEEE 802.3 4B/5B code group) out on the line to force signaling errors. ...

Page 13

... Collision: Whenever the line state is half-duplex and the transmitter and receiver are active at the same time, the KS8721B/ BT asserts its collision signal, which is asynchronous to any clock. RMII (Reduced MII) Data Interface RMII interface specifi low pin count (Reduced) Media Independent Interface (RMII) intended for use between Ethernet PHYs and Switch or Repeater ASICs ...

Page 14

Transmit Data [1:0] (TXD[1:0]) Transmit Data TXD[1:0] shall transition synchronously with respect to REF_CLK. When TX_EN is asserted, TXD[1:0] are accepted for transmission by the PHY. TXD[1:0] shall be “00” to indicate idle when TX_EN is de-asserted. Values of TXD[1:0] ...

Page 15

RMII Receive Timing REF_CLK TXD[1:0] TXEN TXER Parameter REF_CLK Frequency RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER Output delay from REF_CLK rising edge RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER Output delay from REF_CLK rising edge RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER Output delay from REF_CLK rising edge RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER ...

Page 16

... MAC. FEF can be disabled by strapping pin 27 low. Refer to “Strapping Options” section. Media Converter Operation KS8721B/BT is capable of performing media conversion with 2 parts in a back to back RMII loop-back mode as indicated in the diagram. Both parts are in RMII mode and with RMII BTB asserted (pin 21 and 22 strapped high). One part is operating at TX mode and the other in FX mode ...

Page 17

Register Map Register No. Register No. Description Description Basic Control Register Basic Control Register Basic Control Register Basic Status Register Basic Status Register Basic Status Register PHY Identifi PHY ...

Page 18

Address Address Address Address Name Name Name Name 1.10:7 1.10:7 1.10:7 1.10:7 1.10:7 1.10:7 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 No Preamble No Preamble No Preamble No Preamble No Preamble No Preamble 1.5 1.5 ...

Page 19

Address Address Address Address Name Name Name Name 5.11:10 5.11:10 5.11:10 5.11:10 5.11:10 5.11:10 Pause Pause Pause Pause Pause Pause 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 100 BaseT4 100 BaseT4 100 BaseT4 100 BaseT4 100 BaseT4 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 ...

Page 20

Address Address Address Address Name Name Name Name Register 15h - RXER Counter Register 15h - RXER Counter 15.15:0 15.15:0 15.15:0 15.15:0 15.15:0 15.15:0 RXER Counter RXER Counter RXER Counter RXER Counter RXER Counter RXER Counter Register 1bh - Interrupt ...

Page 21

Address Address Address Address Name Name Name Name 1f.6 1f.6 1f.6 1f.6 1f.6 1f.6 Enable Pause Enable Pause Enable Pause Enable Pause Enable Pause Enable Pause (Flow-Control Result) (Flow-Control Result) (Flow-Control Result) 1f.5 1f.5 1f.5 1f.5 1f.5 PHY Isolate PHY ...

Page 22

Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage ( DDC DD_PLL DD_TX DD_RCV V ) ....................................................–0.5V to +3.0V DD_RX DD_RX DD_RX DD_RX DD_RX ( ......................................................–0.5V to +4.0V DDIO Input Voltage ................................................–0.5V to +4.0V Output ...

Page 23

Symbol Symbol Symbol Symbol Symbol Symbol Symbol Parameter Parameter Parameter Parameter Parameter Parameter Parameter 10BaseTX Receive R RX+/RX– Differential RX+/RX– Differential RX+/RX– Differential RX+/RX– Differential RX+/RX– Differential RX+/RX– Differential IN Input Resistance Input Resistance Input Resistance Input Resistance V Squelch ...

Page 24

Timing Diagrams TXC TXEN TXD[3:0] CRS TXP/TXM SQE Timing TXC TXEN COL Symbol Symbol Parameter Parameter t TXD [3:0] Set-Up to TXC High TXD [3:0] Set-Up to TXC High TXD [3:0] Set-Up to TXC High TXD [3:0] Set-Up to TXC ...

Page 25

TXC TXEN TXD[3:0], TXER CRS TX+/TX- Symbol Symbol Parameter Parameter t TXD [3:0] Set-Up to TXC High TXD [3:0] Set-Up to TXC High TXD [3:0] Set-Up to TXC High TXD [3:0] Set-Up to TXC High TXD [3:0] Set-Up to TXC ...

Page 26

RX+/RX- CRS RXDV RXD[3:0] RXER RXC Symbol Symbol Parameter Parameter t RXC Period RXC Period RXC Period RXC Period RXC Period RXC Period P t RXC Pulse Width RXC Pulse Width RXC Pulse Width RXC Pulse Width RXC Pulse Width ...

Page 27

TX+/TX- TX+/TX- Figure 7. Auto-Negotiation/Fast Link Pulse Timing Symbol Symbol Parameter Parameter t FLP Burst to FLP Burst FLP Burst to FLP Burst FLP Burst to FLP Burst FLP Burst to FLP Burst FLP Burst to FLP Burst FLP Burst ...

Page 28

MDC MDI O (Into Ch ip) MDI O (Out of Chip) Symbol Symbol Parameter Parameter t MDC Period MDC Period MDC Period MDC Period MDC Period MDC Period P t MDIO Set-Up to MDC (MDIO as input) MDIO Set-Up to ...

Page 29

... Reset to Strap-In Pin Output rc Reset Circuit Diagram Micrel recommendeds the following discrete reset circuit as shown in Figure 10 when powering up the KS8721B/BT device. For the application where the reset circuit signal comes from another device (e.g., CPU, FPGA, etc), we recommend the reset circuit as shown in Figure 11. ...

Page 30

Selection of Isolation Transformer One simple 1:1 isolation transformer is needed at the line interface. An isolation transformer with integrated common-mode choke is recommended for exceeding FCC requirements. The following table gives recommended transformer character- istics. Characteristics Name Characteristics Name ...

Page 31

Package Information March 2006 48-Pin SSOP (SM) 31 M9999-030106 ...

Page 32

... MICREL INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA + 1 (408) 944-0800 TEL This information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifi cations at any time without notifi cation to the customer. ...

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