PIC16LC923-04I/L Microchip Technology, PIC16LC923-04I/L Datasheet - Page 66
![IC,MICROCONTROLLER,8-BIT,PIC CPU,CMOS,LDCC,68PIN,PLASTIC](/photos/12/13/121323/c04-049_l_sml.jpg)
PIC16LC923-04I/L
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16LC923-04I/L
Description
IC,MICROCONTROLLER,8-BIT,PIC CPU,CMOS,LDCC,68PIN,PLASTIC
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 16Cr
Datasheet
1.PIC16C923-04L.pdf
(189 pages)
Specifications of PIC16LC923-04I/L
Rohs Compliant
YES
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
4MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI
Peripherals
LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
25
Program Memory Size
7KB (4K x 14)
Program Memory Type
OTP
Ram Size
176 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.5 V ~ 6 V
Oscillator Type
External
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
68-PLCC
Processor Series
PIC16LC
Core
PIC
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
176 B
Interface Type
I2C, SPI
Maximum Clock Frequency
8 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
25
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
2.5 V to 6 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
3rd Party Development Tools
52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
Development Tools By Supplier
ICE2000
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Eeprom Size
-
Data Converters
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Details
Available stocks
Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Company:
Part Number:
PIC16LC923-04I/L
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Quantity:
10 000
PIC16C9XX
To enable the serial port, SSP Enable bit, SSPEN
(SSPCON<5>) must be set. To reset or reconfigure SPI
mode, clear bit SSPEN, re-initialize the SSPCON reg-
ister, and then set bit SSPEN. This configures the SDI,
SDO, SCK, and SS pins as serial port pins. For the pins
to behave as the serial port function, they must have
their data direction bits (in the TRISC register) appro-
priately programmed. That is:
• SDI must have TRISC<4> set
• SDO must have TRISC<5> cleared
• SCK (Master mode) must have TRISC<3>
• SCK (Slave mode) must have TRISC<3> set
• SS must have TRISA<5> set
Any serial port function that is not desired may be over-
ridden by programming the corresponding data direc-
tion (TRIS) register to the opposite value. An example
would be in master mode where you are only sending
data (to a display driver), then both SDI and SS could
be used as general purpose outputs by clearing their
corresponding TRIS register bits.
Figure 11-4 shows a typical connection between two
microcontrollers. The master controller (Processor 1)
initiates the data transfer by sending the SCK signal.
Data is shifted out of both shift registers on their pro-
grammed clock edge, and latched on the opposite edge
of the clock. Both processors should be programmed to
same Clock Polarity (CKP), then both controllers would
send and receive data at the same time. Whether the
data is meaningful (or dummy data) depends on the
application software. This leads to three scenarios for
data transmission:
• Master sends data — Slave sends dummy data
• Master sends data — Slave sends data
• Master sends dummy data — Slave sends data
FIGURE 11-4: SPI MASTER/SLAVE CONNECTION
DS30444E - page 66
cleared
SPI Master SSPM3:SSPM0 = 00xxb
MSb
PROCESSOR 1
Serial Input Buffer
Shift Register
(SSPBUF)
(SSPSR)
LSb
SDO
SCK
SDI
Serial Clock
The master can initiate the data transfer at any time
because it controls the SCK. The master determines
when the slave (Processor 2) is to broadcast data by
the firmware protocol.
In master mode the data is transmitted/received as
soon as the SSPBUF register is written to. If the SPI is
only going to receive, the SCK output could be disabled
(programmed as an input). The SSPSR register will
continue to shift in the signal present on the SDI pin at
the programmed clock rate. As each byte is received, it
will be loaded into the SSPBUF register as if a normal
received byte (interrupts and status bits appropriately
set). This could be useful in receiver applications as a
“line activity monitor” mode.
In slave mode, the data is transmitted and received as
the external clock pulses appear on SCK. When the last
bit is latched the interrupt flag bit SSPIF (PIR1<3>) is
set.
The clock polarity is selected by appropriately program-
ming bit CKP (SSPCON<4>). This then would give
waveforms for SPI communication as shown in
Figure 11-5, Figure 11-6, and Figure 11-7 where the
MSB is transmitted first. In master mode, the SPI clock
rate (bit rate) is user programmable to be one of the fol-
lowing:
• F
• F
• F
• Timer2 output/2
This allows a maximum bit clock frequency (at 8 MHz)
of 2 MHz. When in slave mode the external clock must
meet the minimum high and low times.
In sleep mode, the slave can transmit and receive data
and wake the device from sleep.
OSC
OSC
OSC
SDO
SCK
SDI
/4 (or T
/16 (or 4 • T
/64 (or 16 • T
SPI Slave SSPM3:SSPM0 = 010xb
MSb
CY
)
Serial Input Buffer
CY
Shift Register
CY
PROCESSOR 2
(SSPBUF)
)
(SSPSR)
)
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
LSb