ATmega128RZAV Atmel Corporation, ATmega128RZAV Datasheet - Page 265
ATmega128RZAV
Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega128RZAV
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Specifications of ATmega128RZAV
Flash (kbytes)
128 Kbytes
Max. Operating Frequency
16 MHz
Max I/o Pins
54
Spi
3
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
2
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
8
Eeprom (bytes)
4096
Operating Voltage (vcc)
1.8 to 3.6
Timers
6
Frequency Band
2.4 GHz
Max Data Rate (mb/s)
0.25
Antenna Diversity
No
External Pa Control
No
Power Output (dbm)
3
Receiver Sensitivity (dbm)
-101
Receive Current Consumption (ma)
16.0
Transmit Current Consumption (ma)
17.0
Link Budget (dbm)
104
- Current page: 265 of 448
- Download datasheet (8Mb)
24.8
2549N–AVR–05/11
Multi-master Systems and Arbitration
Note that data is transmitted both from Master to Slave and vice versa. The Master must instruct
the Slave what location it wants to read, requiring the use of the MT mode. Subsequently, data
must be read from the Slave, implying the use of the MR mode. Thus, the transfer direction must
be changed. The Master must keep control of the bus during all these steps, and the steps
should be carried out as an atomical operation. If this principle is violated in a multimaster sys-
tem, another Master can alter the data pointer in the EEPROM between steps 2 and 3, and the
Master will read the wrong data location. Such a change in transfer direction is accomplished by
transmitting a REPEATED START between the transmission of the address byte and reception
of the data. After a REPEATED START, the Master keeps ownership of the bus. The following
figure shows the flow in this transfer.
Figure 24-19. Combining Several TWI Modes to Access a Serial EEPROM
If multiple masters are connected to the same bus, transmissions may be initiated simultane-
ously by one or more of them. The TWI standard ensures that such situations are handled in
such a way that one of the masters will be allowed to proceed with the transfer, and that no data
will be lost in the process. An example of an arbitration situation is depicted below, where two
masters are trying to transmit data to a Slave Receiver.
Figure 24-20. An Arbitration Example
Several different scenarios may arise during arbitration, as described below:
•
•
Two or more masters are performing identical communication with the same Slave. In this
case, neither the Slave nor any of the masters will know about the bus contention.
Two or more masters are accessing the same Slave with different data or direction bit. In this
case, arbitration will occur, either in the READ/WRITE bit or in the data bits. The masters
trying to output a one on SDA while another Master outputs a zero will lose the arbitration.
Losing masters will switch to not addressed Slave mode or wait until the bus is free and
transmit a new START condition, depending on application software action.
S
S = START
SDA
SCL
Transmitted from master to slave
SLA+W
TRANSMITTER
Device 1
MASTER
A
Master Transmitter
ADDRESS
TRANSMITTER
ATmega640/1280/1281/2560/2561
Device 2
MASTER
Device 3
RECEIVER
A
SLAVE
Rs = REPEATED START
Rs
Transmitted from slave to master
........
SLA+R
Device n
V
CC
A
Master Receiver
R1
DATA
R2
P = STOP
A
P
265
Related parts for ATmega128RZAV
Image
Part Number
Description
Manufacturer
Datasheet
Request
R
Part Number:
Description:
INTERVAL AND WIPE/WASH WIPER CONTROL IC WITH DELAY
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
Part Number:
Description:
Low-Voltage Voice-Switched IC for Hands-Free Operation
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
Part Number:
Description:
MONOLITHIC INTEGRATED FEATUREPHONE CIRCUIT
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
Part Number:
Description:
AM-FM Receiver IC U4255BM-M
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
Part Number:
Description:
Monolithic Integrated Feature Phone Circuit
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
Part Number:
Description:
Multistandard Video-IF and Quasi Parallel Sound Processing
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
Part Number:
Description:
High-performance EE PLD
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
Part Number:
Description:
8-bit Flash Microcontroller
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
Part Number:
Description:
2-Wire Serial EEPROM
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
Part Number:
Description:
U6046BREAR WINDOW HEATING TIMER / LONG-TERM TIMER
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet: