ST72651AR6 STMicroelectronics, ST72651AR6 Datasheet - Page 54

• Manufacturer Part Number: ST72651AR6
• Description: LOW-POWER, FULL-SPEED USB 8-BIT MCU WITH 32K FLASH, 5K RAM, FLASH CARD I/F, TIMER, PWM, ADC, I2C, SPI
• Manufacturer: STMicroelectronics

Specifications of ST72651AR6

• Dual Supply Management: analog voltage detector on the USB power line to enable smart power switching from USB power to battery (on E suffix devices).
• Programmable Internal Voltage Regulator For Memory Cards (2.8v To 3.5v) Supplying: Flash Card I/O lines (voltage shifting)
• 5 Usb Endpoints: 1 control endpoint
• Dtc (data Transfer Coprocessor): Universal Serial/Parallel communications interface, with software plug-ins for current and future protocol standards

ST72651AR6
11 ON-CHIP PERIPHERALS
11.1 WATCHDOG TIMER (WDG)
11.1.1 Introduction
The Watchdog timer is used to detect the occur-
rence of a software fault, usually generated by ex-
ternal interference or by unforeseen logical condi-
tions, which causes the application program to
abandon its normal sequence. The Watchdog cir-
cuit generates an MCU reset on expiry of a pro-
grammed time period, unless the program refresh-
es the counter’s contents before the T6 bit be-
comes cleared.
11.1.2 Main Features
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■
■
■
11.1.3 Functional Description
The counter value stored in the CR register (bits
T[6:0]), is decremented every 65,536 machine cy-
cles, and the length of the timeout period can be
programmed by the user in 64 increments.
Figure 33. Watchdog Block Diagram
54/161
1
Programmable free-running downcounter (64
increments of 65536 CPU cycles)
Programmable reset
Reset (if watchdog activated) when the T6 bit
reaches zero
Hardware Watchdog selectable by option byte
f
CPU
WDGA
RESET
T6
T5
WATCHDOG CONTROL REGISTER (CR)
7-BIT DOWNCOUNTER
CLOCK DIVIDER
T4
Doc ID 7215 Rev 4
÷65536
T3
If the watchdog is activated (the WDGA bit is set)
and when the 7-bit timer (bits T[6:0]) rolls over
from 40h to 3Fh (T6 becomes cleared), it initiates
a reset cycle pulling low the reset pin for typically
500ns.
The application program must write in the CR reg-
ister at regular intervals during normal operation to
prevent an MCU reset. This downcounter is free-
running: it counts down even if the watchdog is
disabled. The value to be stored in the CR register
must be between FFh and C0h (see
– The WDGA bit is set (watchdog enabled)
– The T6 bit is set to prevent generating an imme-
– The T[5:0] bits contain the number of increments
Table 17.Watchdog Timing (f
diate reset
which represents the time delay before the
watchdog produces a reset.
Max
T2
Min
T1
CR Register
initial value
T0
C0h
FFh
WDG timeout period
CPU
= 8 MHz)
524.288
Table
8.192
(ms)
17):