hip6028 Intersil Corporation, hip6028 Datasheet

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hip6028

Manufacturer Part Number
hip6028
Description
Advanced Pwm And Dual Linear Power Control With Integrated Acpi Support Interface
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet
Advanced PWM and Dual Linear Power
Control with Integrated ACPI Support
Interface
The HIP6028 provides the power control and protection for
three output voltages in high-performance microprocessor
and computer applications. The IC integrates a PWM
controller, a linear regulator and a linear controller as well as
the monitoring and protection functions into a single
package. The PWM controller regulates the microprocessor
core voltage with a synchronous-rectified buck converter.
The linear controller regulates power for the GTL bus and
the linear regulator provides power for the clock driver circuit.
The HIP6028 includes an Intel-compatible, TTL 5-input
digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that adjusts the core PWM
output voltage from 2.1V
and from 1.3V
reference and voltage-mode control provide 1% static
regulation. The linear regulator uses an internal pass device
to provide a fixed 2.5V 2.5%. The linear controller drives an
external N-channel MOSFET to provide a fixed 1.5V 2.5%.
The HIP6028 monitors all the output voltages. A single
Power Good signal is issued when the core is within 10% of
the DAC setting and the other levels are above their under-
voltage levels. Additional built-in over-voltage protection for
the core output uses the lower MOSFET to prevent output
voltages above 115% of the DAC setting. The PWM over-
current function monitors the output current by using the
voltage drop across the upper MOSFET’s r
eliminating the need for a current sensing resistor.
The HIP6028 offers integrated ACPI S3 shutdown state
support. Through the SD1&3 pin, the microprocessor core
and GTL bus supplies can be shut down when entering
power-saving standby operation mode.
Ordering Information
HIP6028CB
HIP6028EVAL1
PART NUMBER
DC
to 2.05V
Evaluation Board
RANGE
TEMP.
0 to 70
(
o
DC
C)
2-311
DC
to 3.5V
in 0.05V steps. The precision
24 Ld SOIC
PACKAGE
DC
Data Sheet
in 0.1V increments
DS(ON)
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
M24.3
,
PKG. NO.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
Features
• Provides 3 Regulated Voltages
• Integrated ACPI S3-State Shutdown Support
• Drives Low Cost Transistors
• Operates from +3.3V, +5V and +12V Inputs
• Simple Control Design
• Fast Transient Response
• Excellent Output Voltage Regulation
• TTL-compatible 5-Bit Digital-to-Analog Core Output
• Power-Good Output Voltage Monitor
• Microprocessor Core Voltage Protection Against Shorted
• Over-Voltage and Over-Current Fault Monitors
• Small Converter Size
Applications
• Full Motherboard Power Regulation for Computers
• Low-Voltage Distributed Power Supplies
Pinout
- Microprocessor Core, Clock and GTL Power
- PWM Controller Drives N-MOSFETs
- Linear Controller Compatible with Both MOSFETs and
- Single-Loop Voltage-Mode PWM Control
- Fixed 1.5V GTL Output Voltage
- Fixed 2.5V Clock Output Voltage
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifier
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Ratio
- Core PWM Output: 1% Over Temperature
- Other Outputs: 2.5% Over Temperature
Voltage Selection
- Wide Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3V
MOSFET
- Does Not Require Extra Current Sensing Element,
- Constant Frequency Operation; 200kHz Free-Running
NPN Bipolar Transistors
Uses MOSFET’s r
Oscillator; Programmable from 50kHz to 1MHz
PGOOD
SD1&3
FAULT
May 1998
VID4
VID3
VID2
VID1
VID0
VIN2
VCC
SS
RT
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
DS(ON)
HIP6028 (SOIC)
TOP VIEW
|
Copyright
File Number 4630
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
©
Intersil Corporation 1999
UGATE
PHASE
LGATE
PGND
OCSET
VSEN1
FB
COMP
VSEN3
DRIVE3
GND
VOUT2
HIP6028
DC
to 3.5V
DC

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hip6028 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Data Sheet Advanced PWM and Dual Linear Power Control with Integrated ACPI Support Interface The HIP6028 provides the power control and protection for three output voltages in high-performance microprocessor and computer applications. The IC integrates a PWM controller, a linear regulator and a linear controller as well as the monitoring and protection functions into a single package ...

Page 2

... Block Diagram - + 2-312 HIP6028 ...

Page 3

... OUT3 1.5V C OUT3 2-313 HIP6028 LINEAR REGULATOR PWM CONTROLLER HIP6028 LINEAR Q3 CONTROLLER FIGURE 2. VCC OCSET VIN2 PGOOD VOUT2 UGATE PHASE LGATE PGND DRIVE3 HIP6028 VSEN3 VSEN1 FB SD1&3 COMP VID0 VID1 VID2 FAULT VID3 RT VID4 SS GND FIGURE OUT1 Q2 POWERGOOD OUT1 OUT1 1 ...

Page 4

... Regulation Under-Voltage Level Under-Voltage Hysteresis DRIVE3 Source Current PWM CONTROLLER ERROR AMPLIFIER DC Gain Gain-Bandwidth Product 2-314 HIP6028 Thermal Information Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) SOIC Package 0.3V CC Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package 150 Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . -65 Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s ...

Page 5

... PGOOD Voltage Low Typical Performance Curves 1000 R PULLUP T TO +12V 100 10 R PULLDOWN 100 SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz) FIGURE 4. R RESISTANCE vs FREQUENCY T 2-315 HIP6028 SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS SR COMP = 10pF I VCC = 12V, V (or V UGATE UGATE GATE2 UGATE UGATE-PHASE I VCC = 12V ...

Page 6

... Connect the PHASE pin to the PWM converter’s upper MOSFET source. This pin is used to monitor the voltage drop across the upper MOSFET for over-current protection. 2-316 HIP6028 UGATE (Pin 24) Connect UGATE pin to the PWM converter’s upper MOSFET gate. This pin provides the gate drive for the upper MOSFET. ...

Page 7

... Description Operation The HIP6028 monitors and precisely controls 3 output voltage levels (Refer to Figures 1, 2, and 3 designed for microprocessor computer applications with 3.3V and 5V power, and 12V bias input from an ATX power supply. The IC has one PWM controller, a linear controller, and a linear regulator ...

Page 8

... The linear regulator and the linear controller monitor VOUT2 and VSEN3, respectively, for under-voltage to protect against excessive currents. 2-318 HIP6028 Figures 8 and 9 illustrate the over-current protection with an overload on V current increases through the output inductor (L time T1, the OVER-CURRENT1 comparator trips when the ...

Page 9

... The sudden change in the resulting reference voltage could toggle the PGOOD signal and exercise the over-voltage protection or cause an over-current event. ‘11111’ VID pin combination disables the IC and drives ‘on’ the otherwise open-collector at the PGOOD pin. 2-319 HIP6028 determined by: VID4 +5V 0 ...

Page 10

... There are two sets of critical components in a DC-DC converter using a HIP6028 controller. The power components are the most critical because they switch large amounts of energy. The critical small signal components connect to sensitive nodes or supply critical by-passing current. The power components should be placed fi ...

Page 11

... Modulator Break Frequency Equations The compensation network consists of the error amplifier need only be internal to the HIP6028 and the impedance networks Z and Z a closed loop transfer function with an acceptable 0dB crossing frequency (f Phase margin is the difference between the closed loop phase at f the compensation network’ ...

Page 12

... The load transient for the microprocessor core requires high quality capacitors to supply the high slew rate (di/dt) current demands. 2-322 HIP6028 PWM Output Capacitors Modern microprocessors produce transient load rates above 1 10A/ns. High frequency capacitors initially supply the transient ...

Page 13

... Given a sufficiently fast control loop design, the HIP6028 will provide either 0% or 100% duty cycle in response to a load transient. The response time is the time interval required to slew the inductor current from an initial current value to the post-transient current level ...

Page 14

... The diode's rated reverse breakdown voltage must be greater than twice the maximum input voltage. 2-324 HIP6028 Linear Controller Pass Transistor Selection The main criteria for selection of a pass transistor for the linear regulator is package selection for efficient removal of heat ...

Page 15

... HIP6028 DC-DC Converter Application Circuit Figure 16 shows an application circuit of a power supply for a microprocessor computer system. The power supply provides the microprocessor core voltage (V bus voltage (V ) and clock generator voltage (V OUT3 from +3.3V , +5V and +12V . For detailed information +12V + ...

Page 16

... HIP6028 2-326 ...

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