xrt5997 Exar Corporation, xrt5997 Datasheet

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xrt5997

Manufacturer Part Number
xrt5997
Description
Xrt5997 -seven Channel E1 Line Interface Unit
Manufacturer
Exar Corporation
Datasheet

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EXAR Corporation, 48720 Kato Road, Fremont, CA 94538 (510) 668-7000 FAX (510) 668-7017 www.exar.com
FEATURES
The Main features are as follows:
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The XRT5997 is an optimized seven-channel analog
E1 line interface unit fabricated using low power 3.3V
CMOS technology. Each channel consists of both a
Transmitter and a Receiver function. The Transmitter
accepts a TTL or CMOS level signal from the Terminal
Equipment; and outputs this data to the line via bipolar
pulses that are compliant to the ITU-T G.703 pulse
template for E1. The Receiver accepts an attenuated
bipolar line signal (from the remote terminal equipment)
and outputs this data to the (near-end) terminal equip-
ment via CMOS level signals.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Consists of Seven (7) Independent E1 (CEPT)
Line Interface Units (Transmitter and Receiver)
Generates Transmit Output Pulses that are
Compliant with the ITU-T G.703 Pulse Template
Requirement for 2.048Mbps (E1) Rates
On-Chip Pulse Shaping for both 75 and 120
line drivers
Receiver Can Either Be Transformer or
Capacitive-Coupled to the Line
Detects and Clears LOS (Loss of Signal) Per
ITU-T G.775
Compliant with the ITU-T G.823 Jitter Tolerance
Requirements
Compliant with ITU G. 703 EOS Over-voltage
protection Requirement
Rev. 1.0.0
Part No.
XRT5997IV
100-Lead TQFP (14 x 14 x 1.4 mm)
Package
APPLICATIONS
Each Receiver input can be transformer or capacitive-
coupled to the line. The Receiver input is transformer-
coupled to the line, using a 2:1 step-down transformer.
Each Transmitter is coupled to the line using a 1:2 step-
up transformer. This same configuration is applicable
for both balanced (120
interfaces.
Logic Inputs Accept Either 3.3V or 5.0V Levels
Operates over the Industrial Temperature Range
Ultra Low Power Dissipation
+3.3V Supply Operation
PDH Multiplexers
SDH Multiplexers
Digital Cross-Connect Systems
DECT (Digital European Cordless Telephone)
Base Stations
CSU/DSU Equipment
Temperature Range
-40°C to +85°C
Operating
Seven-Channel E1
Line Interface Unit
) and unbalanced (75
XRT5997
November 1999-2
)

Related parts for xrt5997

xrt5997 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Requirements Compliant with ITU G. 703 EOS Over-voltage protection Requirement GENERAL DESCRIPTION The XRT5997 is an optimized seven-channel analog E1 line interface unit fabricated using low power 3.3V CMOS technology. Each channel consists of both a Transmitter and a Receiver function. The Transmitter accepts a TTL or CMOS level signal from the Terminal Equipment ...

Page 2

... XRT5997 RTIP Receiv Receive e Equalizer Equalizer RRing TTIP TRing Figure 1. XRT5997 Block Diagram Rev. 1.0.0 RxLO S Peak Peak Detector Detector/ Slice Detecto Slicer Detector r r Pulse Pulse Shaping Shaping Circuit Circuit ...

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... IP3 ing3 lk3 25 Rev. 1.0.0 100-Pin 5997IV 100 LEAD THIN QUAD FLAT PACK ( 1.4 mm., TQFP) 3 XRT5997 75 R xPO IP6 ing6 IP7 ...

Page 4

... Positive Supply - (+3.3V ± 5%). Digital Circuitry. Receiver 7 Loss of Signal Output Indicator: This output pin toggles “high” if Channel 7, within the XRT5997 device has detected a “Loss of Signal” condition in the incoming line signal. Receiver 7 Positive Data Out: This output pin will pulse “high” whenever Channel 7, within the XRT5997 device has received a “ ...

Page 5

... Positive Supply - (+3.3V ± 5%), Transmitters 2. Transmitter 2 Negative Bipolar Output: Channel 2 within the XRT5997 device will use this pin, along with TTIP2, to transmit a bipolar line signal, via a 1:2 step-up transformer. Digital Ground - Transmitters 2. Transmitter 3 Negative Bipolar Output: Channel 3 within the XRT5997 device will use this pin, along with TTIP3, to transmit a bipolar line signal, via a 1:2 step-up transformer ...

Page 6

... Terminal Equipment needs to transmit a “positive-polarity” pulse onto the line via TTIP1 and TRing1 output pins). Receiver 3 – Loss of Signal Output Indicator: This output pin toggles “high” if Channel 3, within the XRT5997 device has detected a “Loss of Signal” condition in the incoming line signal. Receiver 3 Positive Data Out: This output pin will pulse “ ...

Page 7

... TTIP2 and TRing2 output pins. Transmitter Clock Input – Channel 2: If the user operates Channel 2 (within the XRT5997 device) in the “clocked” mode, then the “Transmit Section” of the Channel 2 will use the falling edge of this signal to sample the data at the TxPOS2 and TxNEG2 input pins. ...

Page 8

... RTIP5/RRing5 inputs. Transmitter Clock Input – Channel 5: If the user operates Channel 5 (within the XRT5997 device) in the “clocked” mode, then the “Transmit Section” of the Channel 5 will use the falling edge of this signal to sample the data at the TxPOS5 and TxNEG5 input pins. ...

Page 9

... Polarity” pulse, in the incoming line signal, at the RTIP4/RRing4 inputs. Receiver 4 Positive Data Out: This output pin will pulse “high” whenever Channel 4, within the XRT5997 device has received a “Positive Polarity” pulse, in the incoming line signal, at RTIP4/RRing4 inputs. ...

Page 10

... TTIP4 and TRing4 output pins). Transmitter Clock Input – Channel 4: If the user operates Channel 4 (within the XRT5997 device) in the “clocked” mode, then the “Transmit Section” of the Channel 4 will use the falling edge of this signal to sample the data at the TxPOS4 and TxNEG4 input pins. ...

Page 11

... Positive Supply (+3.3V ± 5%), Transmitters 5. Transmitter 5 Positive Bipolar Output. Channel 5 within the XRT5997 device will use this pin, along with TRing5, to transmit a bipolar line signal, via a 1:2 step-up transformer. Digital Ground. Transmitters 5. Receiver 5 Positive Bipolar Input. ...

Page 12

... Polarity” pulse, in the incoming line signal, at RTIP6/RRing6 inputs. Receiver 6 Loss of Signal: This output pin toggles “high” if Channel 6, within the XRT5997 device has detected a “Loss of Signal” condition in the incoming line signal. Transmitter - Positive Data Input – Channel 6: The exact signal that should be applied to this input pin depends upon whether the user intends to operate the “ ...

Page 13

... Channel 6 within the XRT5997 device will use this pin, along with TRing6, to transmit a bipolar line signal, via a 1:2 step-up transformer. Positive Supply (+3.3V ± 5%), Transmitters 6. Transmitter 6 Negative Bipolar Output: Channel 6 within the XRT5997 device will use this pin, along with TTIP6, to transmit a bipolar line signal, via a 1:2 step-up transformer. Digital Ground. Digital Circuitry. 13 ...

Page 14

... Positive Supply: (+3.3V ± 5%), Transmitters 7. Transmitter 7 Negative Bipolar Output: Channel 7 within the XRT5997 device will use this pin, along with TTIP7, to transmit a bipolar line signal, via a 1:2 step-up transformer. Digital Ground: Transmitters 7. Transmitter 1 Negative Bipolar Output: Channel 1 within the XRT5997 device will use this pin, along with TTIP1, to transmit a bipolar line signal, via a 1:2 step-up transformer ...

Page 15

... O Rev. 1.0.0 Description Transmitter 1 Positive Bipolar Output. Channel 1 within the XRT5997 device will use this pin, along with TRing1, to transmit a bipolar line signal, via a 1:2 step-up transformer. Digital Ground. Transmitters 1. Transmitter Clock Input – Channel 1: If the user operates Channel 1 (within the XRT5997 device) in the “clocked” ...

Page 16

... XRT5997 RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise specified: T =-40 to 85° Parameter Receiver Loss of Signal: Threshold to Assert Threshold to Clear Time Delay Hysteresis Receiver Sensitivity Interference Margin Input Impedance Jitter Tolerance: 20Hz 700Hz 10KHz —100KHz Return Loss: 51KHz —102KHz 102KHz—2048KHz 2048KHz—3072KHz ...

Page 17

... Input pins w/ pull-up resistor.) Input Capacitance Output Load Capacitance Rev. 1.0.0 269ns 244+50 194ns 244-50 Normal Pulse 244 ns 219 ns 244- 244 ns 244+244 244+244 Symbol Min Typ Max VDD 3.13 3.3 3.46 VIH 2.0 - 5.0 VIL -0.5 - 0.8 VOH 2 VOL - - 0 5 XRT5997 Unit ...

Page 18

... XRT5997 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS T =-25°C, V =3.3V±5%, unless otherwise specified Parameter TCLK Clock Period TCLK Duty Cycle Transmit Data Setup Time Transmit Data Hold Time Transmit Data Prop. Delay Time - RZ data Mode - NRZ data Mode (clock mode) TCLK Rise Time(10%/90%) TCLK Fall Time(90%/10%) ...

Page 19

... Operating the Transmitter in the Clocked Mode The user can configure a given channel (within the XRT5997 device) to operate in the “Clocked” mode by simply applying a 2.048MHz clock signal to the “TxClk_x” input pin (where x denotes a given channel within the XR5997 device). The XRT5997 device contains some circuitry that sense activity on the “ ...

Page 20

... U TxP TxN lk_x Figure 2. Illustration on how the XRT5997 Device Samples the data on In general, if the XRT5997 device samples a “1” on the TxPOS_x input pin, then the “Transmit Section” of the device will ultimately generate a positive polarity pulse via the TTIP_x and TRing_x output pins (across a 1:2 transformer) ...

Page 21

... TxClk _x Figure 3. Illustration on how the Terminal Equipment should apply data to the “Transmit Section” given Channel (within the XRT5997 Device), when operating in the “Clockless” Mode Figure 3, indicates that when the user is operating a channel in the “Clockless” Mode, then the correspond- ing Terminal Equipment must do the following: Not apply a signal on the “ ...

Page 22

... Figure 4. Illustration of the ITU-T G.703 Pulse Template for E1 Applications As a consequence, each channel (within the XRT5997 device) will take each mark (which is provided to it via the “Transmit Input Interface” block, and will generate a pulse that complies with the pulse template, pre- sented in Figure 4, (when measured on the secondary- side of the Transmit Output Transformer) ...

Page 23

... TxLineClk_1 TxClk_1 XRT5997 Figure 6. Illustration of how to interface the Transmit Sections the XRT5997 device to the Line (for “120 ” Applications) Notes: 1. Figures 5 and 6, indicate that for both “75 ” and “120 ” applications, the user should connect a 9.1 resistor, in series, between the TTIP/TRing outputs and the transformers ...

Page 24

... XRT5997 Transmit Transformer Recommendations Parameter Value Turns Ratio 1:2 Primary Inductance Isolation Voltage Leakage Inductance The following Transformers are Recommended for Use Part Number Vendor PE-65835 Pulse TTI 7154-R Transpower Technologies, Inc. TG26-1205 HALO Note: More transformers will be added to this list as we take the time to evaluate these transformers ...

Page 25

... RxPOS_1 2 RxNEG_1 100 Loss of Signal - 1 Figure 7. Recommended Schematic for Interfacing the Receive Sections of the XRT5997 Device to the Line for 75 Applications (Transformer-Coupling) Rev. 1.0.0 2.1 Interfacing the Receive Sections to the Line The design of each channel (within the XRT5997 device) permits the user to transformer-couple or capacitive-couple the Receive Section to the line. ...

Page 26

... XRT5997 RxPOS_1 RxNEG_1 100 Loss of Signal - 1 Figure 8. Recommended Schematic for Interfacing the Receive Sections of the XRT5997 Device to the Line for 120 Note: Figures 7 and 8 indicate that the user should use a “2:1 STEP-DOWN” transformer, when interfacing the receiver to the line. Transmit Transformer Recommendations ...

Page 27

... RxPOS_1 RxNEG_1 100 Loss of Signal - 1 Figure 9. Recommended Schematic for Interfacing the Receive Sections of the XRT5997 Device to the Line for 75 Applications (Capacitive-Coupling) 2.2 The “Receive Equalizer” Bock After a given Channel (within the XRT5997 device) has received the incoming line signal, via the RTIP_x and RRing_x input pins, the first block that this signal will pass through is the Receive Equalizer block ...

Page 28

... LOS Condition if the signal amplitude rises back up to –15dB or above. Figure 10 presents an illustration that depicts the signal levels at which a given channel (within the XRT5997 device) will assert and clear LOS. Maximum Cable Loss for E1 LOS Signal Must be Cleared LOS Signal may be Cleared or Declared ...

Page 29

... Terminal Equipment” via the “RxPOS_x and RxNEG_x output pins. If the “Receive Sections” of the XRT5997 device has received a “Positive-Polarity” pulse, via the RTIP_x and RRing_x input pins, then the Receive Output Interface will output a pulse via the “ ...

Page 30

... XRT5997 Figure 12. Transmit Timing Diagram Figure 13. Receive Timing Diagram Rev. 1.0.0 NRZ Mode (Clock Mode) ...

Page 31

... U1 99 TxPOS_1 TxPOS_1 98 TxNEG_1 TxNEG_1 97 TxLineClk_1 TxClk_1 1 RxPOS_1 RxPOS_1 2 RxNEG_1 RxNEG_1 100 Loss of Signal - 1 RxLOS_1 XRT5997 Figure 14. Illustration on how to interface Channel 1 (of the XRT5997 Device) to the Line (Receiver is Transformer-coupled unbalanced line) Rev. 1.0 TTIP_1 9.1 1 PE-65835 TRing_1 9.1 7 ...

Page 32

... TxPOS_1 TxPOS_1 98 TxNEG_1 TxNEG_1 97 TxLineClk_1 TxClk_1 1 RxPOS_1 RxPOS_1 2 RxNEG_1 RxNEG_1 100 Loss of Signal - 1 RxLOS_1 XRT5997 Figure 15, Illustration on how to interface Channel 1 (of the XRT5997 Device) to the Line (Receiver is Transformer-coupled to a 120 balanced line) Rev. 1.0 TTIP_1 9.1 1 PE-65835 Tring_1 9 ...

Page 33

... U1 99 TxPOS_1 TxPOS_1 98 TxNEG_1 TxNEG_1 97 TxLineClk_1 TxClk_1 1 RxPOS_1 RxPOS_1 2 RxNEG_1 RxNEG_1 100 Loss of Signal - 1 RxLOS_1 XRT5997 Figure 16. Illustration on how to interface Channel 1 (of the XRT5997 Device) to the Line (Receiver is Capacitive-coupled Rev. 1.0 TTIP_1 9 TRing_1 9 RTIP_1 ...

Page 34

... XRT5997 Rev. 1.0.0 34 ...

Page 35

... Rev. 1.0.0 Notes 35 XRT5997 ...

Page 36

... XRT5997 Rev. 1.0.0 Notes 36 ...

Page 37

... EXAR Corporation is adequately protected under the circumstances. Copyright 1999 EXAR Corporation Datasheet September 1999 Reproduction, in part or whole, without the prior written consent of EXAR Corporation is prohibited. Rev. 1.0.0 NOTICE 37 XRT5997 ...

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