DS1557P-100 DALLAS [Dallas Semiconductor], DS1557P-100 Datasheet

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DS1557P-100

Manufacturer Part Number
DS1557P-100
Description
4MEG NV Y2KC Timekeeping RAM
Manufacturer
DALLAS [Dallas Semiconductor]
Datasheet
FEATURES
ORDERING INFORMATION
DS1557P-XXX
*DS1557WP-XXX
*DS9034PCX (PowerCap) Required:
DESCRIPTION
The DS1557 is a full function, year 2000-compliant (Y2KC), real-time clock/calendar (RTC) with a RTC
alarm, watchdog timer, power-on reset, battery monitor, and 512k x 8 non-volatile static RAM. User
access to all registers within the DS1557 is accomplished with a bytewide interface as shown in Figure 1.
The RTC Registers contain century, year, month, date, day, hours, minutes, and seconds data in 24-hour
BCD format. Corrections for day of month and leap year are made automatically.
www.dalsemi.com
Integrated NV SRAM, real time clock, crystal,
power-fail control circuit and lithium energy
source
Clock registers are accessed identically to the
static RAM; these registers are resident in the
16 top RAM locations
Century byte register; i.e., Y2K complaint
Totally nonvolatile with over 10 years of
operation in the absence of power
Precision power-on reset
Programmable watchdog timer and RTC alarm
BCD coded year, month, date, day, hours,
minutes, and seconds with automatic leap year
compensation valid up to the year 2100
Battery voltage level indicator flag
Power-fail write protection allows for 10%
V
Lithium energy source is electrically
disconnected to retain freshness until power is
applied for the first time
CC
power supply tolerance
must be ordered seperately
(5-Volt)
-70
-100
(3.3 Volt)
-120
-150
70 ns access
100 ns access
120 ns access
150 ns access
4MEG NV Y2KC Timekeeping RAM
1of 19
PIN DESCRIPTION
A0-A14
DQ0-DQ7
V
GND
NC
X1, X2
V
IRQ
RST
CE
OE
WE
CC
BAT
IRQ/FT
\FT
GND
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
RST
A15
A16
V
WE
OE
CE
CC
PIN ASSIGNMENT
34-Pin POWERCAP MODULE BOARD
(USES DS9034PCX POWERCAP)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
X1 GND V
- Address Input
- Data Input/Outputs
- Chip Enable
- Output Enable
- Write Enable
- Power Supply Input
- Ground
- No Connection
- Crystal Connection
- Battery Connection
- Interrupt, Frequency Test
- Power-On Reset Output
Output (Open Drain)
(Open Drain)
BAT
X2
PRELIMINARY
DS1557
32
31
27
22
20
34
33
30
29
28
26
25
24
23
21
19
18
012700
A18
A17
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0

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DS1557P-100 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Battery voltage level indicator flag Power-fail write protection allows for 10% V power supply tolerance CC Lithium energy source is electrically disconnected to retain freshness until power is applied for the first time ORDERING INFORMATION DS1557P-XXX (5-Volt) - access -100 100 ns access *DS1557WP-XXX (3.3 Volt) -120 120 ns access ...

Page 2

The RTC Registers are double-buffered into an internal and external set. The user has direct access to the external set. Clock/calendar updates to the external set of registers can be disabled and enabled to allow the user to access static ...

Page 3

DS1557 OPERATING MODES Table > < V < < DATA READ ...

Page 4

BATTERY LONGEVITY The DS1557 has a lithium power source that is designed to provide energy for the clock activity, and clock and RAM data retention when the V supply is sufficient to power the DS1557 continuously for the life of ...

Page 5

DS1557 REGISTER MAP Table 2 ADDRESS 7FFFh 10 Year 7FFEh X X 7FFDh X X 7FFCh X FT 7FFBh X X 7FFAh X 10 MINUTES 7FF9h 10 SECONDS OSC 7FF8h W R 7FF7h WDS BMB4 7FF6h ...

Page 6

SETTING THE CLOCK The 8th bit the Control Register is the write bit. Setting the write bit like the read bit, halts updates to the DS1557 (7FF8h-7FFFh) registers. After setting the write bit to a ...

Page 7

ALARM MASK BITS Table 3 AM4 AM3 AM2 When the RTC Register values match Alarm Register settings, the Alarm Flag bit (AF) is set to ...

Page 8

BACK-UP MODE ALARM WAVEFORMS Figure 4 USING THE WATCHDOG TIMER The watchdog timer can be used to detect an out-of-control processor. The user programs the watchdog timer by setting the desired amount of time-out into the 8-bit Watchdog Register (Address ...

Page 9

POWER-ON DEFAULT STATES Upon application of power to the device, the following register bits are set WDS=0, BMB0-BMB4=0, RB0-RB1=0, AE=0, ABE=0. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Voltage on Any Pin Relative to Ground Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Soldering Temperature ...

Page 10

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER Active Supply Current TTL Standby Current ( = V CE CMOS Standby Current = 0.2V Input Leakage Current (any input) Output Leakage Current (any output) Output Logic 1 Voltage (I = -1.0 ...

Page 11

READ CYCLE, AC CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER Read Cycle Time Address Access Time to DQ Low-Z CE Access Time CE Data Off time Low-Z OE Access Time OE Data Off Time OE Output Hold from Address READ CYCLE, AC ...

Page 12

WRITE CYCLE, AC CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER Write Cycle Time Address Access Time Pulse Width WE Pulse Width CE Data Setup Time Data Hold time Data Hold time Address Hold Time Address Hold Time Data Off Time WE Write Recovery Time WRITE ...

Page 13

WRITE CYCLE TIMING, WRITE ENABLE CONTROLLED Figure 6 WRITE CYCLE TIMING, CHIP ENABLE CONTROLLED Figure DS1557 ...

Page 14

POWER-UP/DOWN CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER Before Power-Down V Fall Time PF(MAX) V PF(Min) V Fall Time PF(MIN Rise Time PF(MIN) V PF(MAX) V ...

Page 15

POWER-UP/DOWN CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER Before Power-Down V Fall Time PF(MAX) V PF(Min) V Rise Time PF(MIN) V PF(MAX High RST PF Expected Data Retention Time (Oscillator ...

Page 16

AC TEST CONDITIONS Output Load: 100 pF + 1TTL Gate Input Pulse Levels: 0.0 to 3.0 Volts Timing Measurement Reference Levels: Input: 1.5V Output: 1.5V Input Pulse Rise and Fall Times NOTES: 1. Voltage referenced to ground. 1. ...

Page 17

... DS1557P NOTE: Dallas Semiconductor recommends that PowerCap Module bases experience one pass through solder reflow oriented with the label side up (“live-bug”). Hand Soldering and touch-up: Do not touch or apply the soldering iron to leads for more than 3 seconds. To solder, apply flux to the pad, heat the lead frame pad and apply solder. To remove the part, apply flux, heat the lead frame pad until the solder reflows and use a solder wick to remove solder ...

Page 18

... DS1557P WITH DS9034PCX ATTACHED PKG DIM MIN 0.920 A B 0.955 C 0.240 0.052 D E 0.048 F 0.015 0.020 DS1557 INCHES NOM MAX 0.925 0.930 0.960 0.965 0.245 0.250 0.055 0.058 0.050 0.052 0.020 0.025 0.025 0.030 ...

Page 19

RECOMMENDED POWERCAP MODULE LAND PATTERN PKG DIM MIN DS1557 INCHES NOM MAX - 1.050 - - 0.826 - - 0.050 - - 0.030 - - 0.112 - ...

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