HIP6014 Intersil Corporation, HIP6014 Datasheet

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HIP6014

Manufacturer Part Number
HIP6014
Description
Buck and Synchronous-Rectifier (PWM) Controller and Output Voltage Monitor
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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Buck and Synchronous-Rectifier (PWM)
Controller and Output Voltage Monitor
The HIP6014 provides complete control and protection for a
DC-DC converter optimized for high-performance
microprocessor applications. It is designed to drive two
N-Channel MOSFETs in a synchronous-rectified buck topology.
The HIP6014 integrates all of the control, output adjustment,
monitoring and protection functions into a single package.
The output voltage of the converter is easily adjusted and
precisely regulated. The HIP6014 includes a fully TTL-
compatible 5-input digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that
adjusts the output voltage from 2.1V
increments and from 1.8V
The precision reference and voltage-mode regulator hold the
selected output voltage to within 1% over temperature and
line voltage variations.
The HIP6014 provides simple, single feedback loop, voltage-
mode control with fast transient response. It includes a
200kHz free-running triangle-wave oscillator that is
adjustable from below 50kHz to over 1MHz. The error
amplifier features a 15MHz gain-bandwidth product and
6V/ s slew rate which enables high converter bandwidth for
fast transient performance. The resulting PWM duty ratio
ranges from 0% to 100%.
The HIP6014 monitors the output voltage with a window
comparator that tracks the DAC output and issues a Power
Good signal when the output is within 10%. The HIP6014
protects against over-current and over-voltage conditions by
inhibiting PWM operation. Additional built-in over-voltage
protection triggers an external SCR to crowbar the input
supply. The HIP6014 monitors the current by using the
r
a current sensing resistor.
Pinout
DS(ON)
of the upper MOSFET which eliminates the need for
OCSET
COMP
V
VID0
VID1
VID2
VID3
VID4
SEN
SS
FB
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TOP VIEW
DC
HIP6014
(SOIC)
to 2.05V
1
DC
Data Sheet
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
DC
to 3.5V
RT
OVP
V
LGATE
PGND
BOOT
UGATE
PHASE
PGOOD
GND
CC
in 0.05V steps.
DC
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
in 0.1V
Features
• Drives Two N-Channel MOSFETs
• Operates from +5V or +12V Input
• Simple Single-Loop Control Design
• Fast Transient Response
• Excellent Output Voltage Regulation
• TTL-Compatible 5-Bit Digital-to-Analog Output
• Power-Good Output Voltage Monitor
• Over-Voltage and Over-Current Fault Monitors
• Small Converter Size
Applications
• Power Supply for Pentium®, Pentium Pro, Pentium II,
• High-Power 5V to 3.xV DC-DC Regulators
• Low-Voltage Distributed Power Supplies
Ordering Information
HIP6014CB
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143
PART NUMBER
- Voltage-Mode PWM Control
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifier
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Ratio
-
Voltage Selection
- Wide Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8V
- 0.1V Binary Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1V
- 0.05V Binary Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8V
- Does Not Require Extra Current Sensing Element,
- Constant Frequency Operation
- 200kHz Free-Running Oscillator Programmable from
PowerPC™, K6™, 6X86™ and Alpha™ Microprocessors
Uses MOSFET’s r
50kHz to over 1MHz
1% Over Line Voltage and Temperature
March 2000
Alpha
Pentium® is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
RANGE (
K6
TM
TM
DS(ON)
TEMP.
0 to 70
is a trademark of Digital Equipment Corporation.
is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
6X86
o
|
C)
TM
Copyright
File Number
is a trademark of Cyrix Corporation.
20 Ld SOIC
PowerPC
PACKAGE
©
Intersil Corporation 2000
TM
HIP6014
is a trademark of IBM.
DC
DC
DC
to 2.05V
to 3.5V
to 3.5V
4420.2
M20.3
PKG.
NO.
DC
DC
DC

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HIP6014 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The HIP6014 monitors the output voltage with a window comparator that tracks the DAC output and issues a Power Good signal when the output is within 10%. The HIP6014 protects against over-current and over-voltage conditions by inhibiting PWM operation. Additional built-in over-voltage protection triggers an external SCR to crowbar the input supply ...

Page 2

... Block Diagram V SEN OCSET REFERENCE VID0 TTL D/A VID1 CONVERTER VID2 VID3 (DAC) VID4 FB COMP RT 2 HIP6014 12V V CC OCSET MONITOR AND EN PROTECTION BOOT OSC UGATE PHASE HIP6014 LGATE - + + - PGND COMP V GND SEN 110 90 OVER- 115% VOLTAGE + - + - OVER- CURRENT 200 A 4V PWM ...

Page 3

... SEN Lower Threshold (V /DACOUT) SEN Hysteresis (V /DACOUT) SEN PGOOD Voltage Low 3 HIP6014 Thermal Information Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) SOIC Package +0.3V CC Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package .150 Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . -65 Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s .300 (SOIC - Lead Tips Only) ...

Page 4

... OCSET I = ------------------------------------------- - PEAK over-current trip cycles the soft-start function. SS (Pin 3) Connect a capacitor from this pin to ground. This capacitor, along with an internal 10 A current source, sets the soft- start interval of the converter. 4 HIP6014 1000 100 FIGURE 2. BIAS SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY VID0-4 (Pins 4-8) VID0-4 are the input pins to the 5-bit DAC ...

Page 5

... Functional Description Initialization The HIP6014 automatically initializes upon receipt of power. Special sequencing of the input supplies is not necessary. The Power-On Reset (POR) function continually monitors the input supply voltages. The POR monitors the bias voltage at the V pin and the input voltage (V CC OCSET pin ...

Page 6

... A small ceramic capacitor should be placed in parallel with R to smooth the voltage across R OCSET presence of switching noise on the input voltage. Output Voltage Program The output voltage of a HIP6014 converter is programmed to discrete levels between 1.8V and 3. HIP6014 little power with this method. The measured input power for the conditions of Figure ...

Page 7

... Figure 5 should be located as close together as possible. Please note that the capacitors C and C each represent numerous physical capacitors. O Locate the HIP6014 within 3 inches of the MOSFETs, Q and Q . The circuit traces for the MOSFETs’ gate and 2 source connections from the HIP6014 must be sized to handle peak current ...

Page 8

... The compensation network consists of the error amplifier (internal to the HIP6014) and the impedance networks Z and Z . The goal of the compensation network is to provide FB a closed loop transfer function with the highest 0dB crossing frequency (f ) and adequate phase margin. Phase margin ...

Page 9

... Given a sufficiently fast control loop design, the HIP6014 will provide either 0% or 100% duty cycle in response to a load transient. The response time is the time required to slew the inductor current from an initial current value to the transient current level ...

Page 10

... Standard-gate MOSFETs are normally recommended for use with the HIP6014. However, logic-level gate MOSFETs can be used under special circumstances. The input voltage, upper gate drive level, and the MOSFET’s absolute gate-to- source voltage rating determine whether logic-level MOSFETs are appropriate. ...

Page 11

... Schottky, Motorola MBR340 or Equivalent Intersil MOSFET; RFP70N03 HIP6014 Application Note AN9672. Although the Application Note details the HIP6004, the same evaluation platform can be used to evaluate the HIP6014. Intersil AnswerFAX (321-724- 7800) doc. #99672 2N6394 5x 1000 F +12V ...

Page 12

... For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site www.intersil.com Sales Office Headquarters NORTH AMERICA Intersil Corporation P. O. Box 883, Mail Stop 53-204 Melbourne, FL 32902 TEL: (321) 724-7000 FAX: (321) 724-7240 12 HIP6014 M20.3 (JEDEC MS-013-AC ISSUE C) 20 LEAD WIDE BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE SYMBOL A ...

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