ISL78100ARZ Intersil, ISL78100ARZ Datasheet

IC LED DRIVER AUTOMOTIVE 20-QFN

ISL78100ARZ

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL78100ARZ
Description
IC LED DRIVER AUTOMOTIVE 20-QFN
Manufacturer
Intersil
Type
Automotiver
Datasheet

Specifications of ISL78100ARZ

Topology
PWM, Step-Down (Buck), Step-Up (Boost), Switched Capacitor (Charge Pump)
Number Of Outputs
1
Internal Driver
Yes
Type - Primary
Automotive, Backlight
Frequency
800kHz ~ 1.2MHz
Voltage - Supply
2.7 V ~ 16 V
Voltage - Output
32V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
20-VQFN Exposed Pad, 20-HVQFN, 20-SQFN, 20-DHVQFN
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 105°C
Current - Output / Channel
1A
Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Efficiency
90%
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
High Power LED Driver
The ISL78100 is a high-power LED backlight driver with an
integrated 36V FET designed to drive up to 8 high-power
LEDs in series. The PWM converter runs from an internally
generated 1MHz clock. With efficiencies over 90%, the
regulator provides tight control of LED current and may be
configured in either boost or buck topologies, allowing from
3 to 8 series diodes to be driven from wide input voltages.
LED light level may be controlled either by:
In both control modes, optional over-temperature thermal
protection of the LED reduces the LED DC bias current
above an adjustable set temperature, protecting the LED
from thermal damage. An optional fault monitor drives an
external FET between the input supply and inductor,
providing short circuit current protection for the LED and
inductor as well as load dump protection for automotive
applications. For low cost applications the pass transistor
may be omitted and the fault pin bypassed.
The ISL78100 is packaged in a 20 Ld 4mmx4mm QFN
package and is specified for operation over the -40°C to
+105°C temperature range.
Ordering Information
ISL78100ARZ
ISL78100ARZ-TK*
ISL78100ARZ-T*
*Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications.
NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ
special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach
materials and 100% matte tin plate PLUS ANNEAL - e3 termination
finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and
Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed
the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
1. LED DC bias current set via the LEVEL pin, or
2. External low frequency PWM control via the
ENABLE/PWM pin.
NUMBER
(Note)
PART
781 00ARZ
781 00ARZ
781 00ARZ
MARKING
PART
®
1
20 Ld 4x4 QFN
20 Ld 4x4 QFN
Tape and Reel
20 Ld 4x4 QFN
Tape and Reel
PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
Data Sheet
L20.4x4C
L20.4x4C
L20.4x4C
DWG. #
PKG.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Features
• Drives 3 to 8 high-power LEDs in series, up to 32V
• 2.7V to 16V input voltage range
• Boost or Buck configurable switch
• 3A integrated FET
• Automotive load dump protection
• Light output temperature compensation
• LED over-temperature protection
• LED disconnect
• PWM/analog light level control
• Small, 20 Ld 4mmx4mm QFN package
• TS-16949 and AEC-Q100 Compliant
• Pb-free (RoHS compliant)
Applications
• Automotive display backlighting
• Automotive LED lighting
Pinout
December 17, 2007
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
|
SWD1
SWD2
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
VDC
OVP
VHI
1
2
3
4
5
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2007. All Rights Reserved
(20 LD 4X4 QFN)
TOP VIEW
ISL78100
THERMAL
PAD
ISL78100
15
14
13
12
11 SWS2
ENL
MODE
EN/PWM
SWS1
FN6626.0

Related parts for ISL78100ARZ

ISL78100ARZ Summary of contents

Page 1

... Ld 4x4 QFN ISL78100ARZ-TK* 781 00ARZ 20 Ld 4x4 QFN Tape and Reel ISL78100ARZ-T* 781 00ARZ 20 Ld 4x4 QFN Tape and Reel *Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications. NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach ...

Page 2

... Feedback Undervoltage Fault UV FAULT 2 ISL78100 Thermal Information = +25°C) Thermal Resistance 20 Ld QFN Package (Notes 1, 2 Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +135°C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp = 12V 5V -40°C to +105°C unless otherwise specified ...

Page 3

Electrical Specifications BAT PARAMETER DESCRIPTION FB Feedback Overvoltage Fault OV FAULT f Switching Frequency SW f Maximum Recommended PWM DIMMING Dimming Frequency t Load Switch Transition Time SWITCH RLS Load Switch Driver Impedance Low DRIVERL RLS Load ...

Page 4

Typical Performance Curves 100 8 LEDs I = 380mA 95 LEDpeak 99%@100Hz 90 50%@1kHz 85 80 50%@100Hz 99%@1kHz 75 10%@1kHz 50%@10kHz (V) IN FIGURE 1. 8 LEDs EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE vs ...

Page 5

Typical Performance Curves 10 5 LEDs 380mA LEDpeak 6 4 10% @ 100Hz 2 0 99% @ 10kHz -2 10% @ 10kHz -4 -6 99% @ 100Hz -8 - (V) IN FIGURE ...

Page 6

Typical Performance Curves 41 5 LEDs I = 380mA LEDpeak 40 DUTY CYCLE = 10% 39 10% @ 100Hz 38 37 10% @ 10kHz (V) IN FIGURE 13. 5 LEDs LINE REGULATION ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Curves 8 LEDs V = 16V IN PWM = 100Hz FIGURE 19. 50% PWM DIMMING AT 100Hz 8 LEDs V = 12V IN PWM = 1kHz FIGURE 21. 10% PWM DIMMING AT 1kHz TRANSIENT RESPONSE WHEN LOAD DYNAMICALLY ...

Page 8

Typical Performance Curves FIGURE 25. OVP AND RESET Typical Boost Mode Application Diagram V BAT V DC 0.1µF TEMP SENSOR FIGURE 27. TYPICAL BOOST MODE APPLICATION CIRCUIT 8 ISL78100 (Continued) VOUT 8LEDs V I LED VIN VHI ...

Page 9

Pin Descriptions PIN NAME 1 VDC Internally regulated 5V supply, tracks V external supply VHI Power FET gate drive supply. Can be biased with external supply OVP Overvoltage monitor input; tie to VOUT for ...

Page 10

Functional Block Diagram 2.7V TO 16V GND START-UP V CHARGE PUMP START V DC POR REF EN O/P LIGHT CONTROL LEVEL MODE EN/PWM MODE CONTROL BUCK/ BOOSTN HALT VBAT FAULT VIN FAULT CONTROL HALT LDO AND REF AND TIMER V ...

Page 11

Theory of Operation General Description The ISL78100 is a flexible, highly integrated high-power LED driver consisting of a PWM switching controller and integrated 36V NDMOS power FET. The device can drive series high-power LED's at currents up ...

Page 12

FIGURE 31. OPERATION WITH ENL CONTROLLED FET FIGURE 32. OPERATION WITH NO ENL CONTROLLED FET Bias Current Dimming Current in the LED load is determined by the value of the feedback resistor and the target feedback regulation voltage as ...

Page 13

VBAT 10µH VBAT FAULT L1 VIN ISL78100 SWD1 SWD2 ZOVP FB SWS1 SWS2 FIGURE 33. EXTERNAL OVP CIRCUIT Over-Temperature Shutdown An internal sense circuit disables PWM switching if the die temperature exceeds +135°C. Switching is re-enabled when the temperature falls ...

Page 14

Rectifier Diode A high speed rectifier diode is necessary to prevent excessive voltage overshoot, especially in the boost configuration. Low forward voltage and reverse leakage current will minimize losses, making Schottky diodes the preferred choice. Similarly to the inductor, a ...

Page 15

TABLE 4. BOOST MODE COMPENSATION 12V OPERATION VFB I OUT 50mV 50mA Electrolytic 100mV 100mA Electrolytic 200mV 350mA Electrolytic 200mV 1A Electrolytic CERAMIC CAPACITORS Many ceramic capacitors have strong voltage and temperature coefficients, which reduces effective capacitance as the applied ...

Page 16

Boost Mode Application Diagram V BAT Boost Mode with Overcurrent Fault and LED Temperature Protections Application Diagram V BAT TEMP SENSOR V FIGURE 36. BOOST MODE APPLICATION WITH OVERCURRENT FAULT PROTECTION AND LED TEMPERATURE PROTECTION 16 ISL78100 VIN VHI FAULT ...

Page 17

... Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use ...

Page 18

Automotive Applications The LED load and ISL78100 may be protected against load dumps and other electrical faults in automotive supplies with a minor addition to the standard application schematic: • A reverse transient automotive-rated protection power Schottky must be added ...

Page 19

Package Outline Drawing L20.4x4C 20 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE Rev 0, 11/06 4.00 6 PIN 1 INDEX AREA 0.15 (4X) TOP VIEW ( 3. 8 TYP ) ( TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 19 ISL78100 16X ...

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