STEVAL-ISA024V1 STMicroelectronics, STEVAL-ISA024V1 Datasheet - Page 17

EVAL BOARD 20A 250KHZ L6725

STEVAL-ISA024V1

Manufacturer Part Number
STEVAL-ISA024V1
Description
EVAL BOARD 20A 250KHZ L6725
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Type
DC/DC Switching Converters, Regulators & Controllersr
Datasheets

Specifications of STEVAL-ISA024V1

Main Purpose
DC/DC, Step Down
Outputs And Type
1, Non-Isolated
Voltage - Output
3.3V
Current - Output
20A
Voltage - Input
4.5 ~ 14V
Regulator Topology
Buck
Frequency - Switching
250kHz
Board Type
Fully Populated
Utilized Ic / Part
L6725
Input Voltage
4.5 V to 14 V
Output Voltage
3.3 V
Product
Power Management Modules
Silicon Manufacturer
ST Micro
Silicon Core Number
L6725
Kit Application Type
Power Management - Voltage Regulator
Rohs Compliant
No
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Power - Output
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With/related Products
L6725
Other names
497-5867
L6725 - L6725A
5.12
5.12.1 Fan's power supply
Figure 12. 100% duty cycle operation
Bootstrap anti-discharging system
This built-in system avoids that the voltage across the bootstrap capacitor becomes less than
3.3V. An internal comparator senses the voltage across the external bootstrap capacitor
keeping it charged, eventually turning-on the low-side MOSFET for approximately 200ns. If the
bootstrap capacitor is not enough charged the high-side MOSFET cannot be effectively turned-
on and it will present a higher R
bootstrap capacitor can be discharged during the soft-start in case of very long soft-start time
and light loads. It's also possible to mention one application condition during which the
bootstrap capacitor can be discharged:
In many applications the FAN is a DC MOTOR driven by a voltage-mode DC/DC converter.
Often only the speed of the MOTOR is controlled by varying the voltage applied to the input
terminal and there's no control on the torque because the current is not directly controlled. In
order to vary the MOTOR speed the output voltage of the converter must be varied. The L6725
has a dedicated pin called EAREF (see the related section) that allows providing an external
reference to the non-inverting input of the error-amplifier.
In these applications the duty cycle depends on the MOTOR's speed and sometimes 100% has
to be set in order to go at the maximum speed. Unfortunately in these conditions the bootstrap
capacitor can not be recharged and the system cannot work properly. Some PWM controller
limits the maximum duty-cycle to 80-90% in order to keep the bootstrap cap charged but this
make worse the performance during the load transient. Thanks to the "bootstrap anti-
discharging system" the L6732 can work at 100% without any problem. The following picture
shows the device behaviour when input voltage is 5V and 100% is set by the external
reference.
DSON
. In some cases the OCP can be also triggered. The
Device description
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