28123 Parallax Inc, 28123 Datasheet - Page 147

TEXT WHAT'S A MICROCONTROLLER

28123

Manufacturer Part Number
28123
Description
TEXT WHAT'S A MICROCONTROLLER
Manufacturer
Parallax Inc
Type
Programmingr
Datasheet

Specifications of 28123

Style
Book
Title
What's a Microcontroller?
Contents
Whats a Microcontroller? Text
Product
Microcontroller Accessories
Core Processor
PIC16C57c
Flash
128 Bytes
Operating Supply Voltage
9 V
Board Size
31 mm x 16 mm
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Not applicable / Not applicable
Chapter #5: Measuring Rotation
ADJUSTING DIALS AND MONITORING MACHINES
Many households have dials to control the lighting in a room. Twist the dial one
direction, and the light gets brighter; twist the dial in the other direction, and the light gets
dimmer. Model trains use dials to control motor speed and direction. Many machines
have dials or cranks used to fine tune the position of cutting blades and guiding surfaces.
Dials can also be found in audio equipment, where they are used to adjust how music and
voices sound. Figure 5-1 shows a simple example of a dial with a knob that is turned to
adjust the speaker’s volume. By turning the knob, a circuit inside the speaker changes,
and the volume of the music the speaker plays changes. Similar circuits can also be
found inside joysticks, and even inside the servo used in Chapter #4: Controlling Motion.
THE VARIABLE RESISTOR UNDER THE DIAL – A POTENTIOMETER
The device inside sound system dials, joysticks and servos is called a potentiometer,
often abbreviated as a “pot”.
potentiometers. Notice that they all have three pins.
Figure 5-2 shows a picture of some common
Figure 5-1
Volume
Adjustment
on a Speaker

Related parts for 28123