AT90PWM1 Atmel Corporation, AT90PWM1 Datasheet - Page 192

• Manufacturer Part Number: AT90PWM1
• Manufacturer: Atmel Corporation

Specifications of AT90PWM1

• Flash (kbytes): 8 Kbytes
• Pin Count: 24
• Max. Operating Frequency: 16 MHz
• Cpu: 8-bit AVR
• # Of Touch Channels: 8
• Hardware Qtouch Acquisition: No
• Max I/o Pins: 19
• Ext Interrupts: 4
• Usb Speed: No
• Usb Interface: No
• Spi: 1
• Graphic Lcd: No
• Video Decoder: No
• Camera Interface: No
• Adc Channels: 8
• Adc Resolution (bits): 10
• Adc Speed (ksps): 125
• Analog Comparators: 2
• Resistive Touch Screen: No
• Temp. Sensor: No
• Crypto Engine: No
• Sram (kbytes): 0.5
• Eeprom (bytes): 512
• Self Program Memory: YES
• Dram Memory: No
• Nand Interface: No
• Picopower: No
• Temp. Range (deg C): -40 to 105
• I/o Supply Class: 2.7 to 5.5
• Operating Voltage (vcc): 2.7 to 5.5
• Fpu: No
• Mpu / Mmu: no / no
• Timers: 4
• Output Compare Channels: 12
• Input Capture Channels: 1
• Pwm Channels: 7
• 32khz Rtc: No
• Calibrated Rc Oscillator: Yes

19.7
192
ADC Conversion Result
AT90PWM1
Figure 19-13. Differential Non-linearity (DNL)
•
•
After the conversion is complete (ADIF is high), the conversion result can be found in the ADC
Result Registers (ADCL, ADCH).
For single ended conversion, the result is:
where V
Table 62 on page 194
represents the selected reference voltage.
If differential channels are used, the result is:
where V
GAIN the selected gain factor and V
in two’s complement form, from 0x200 (-512d) through 0x1FF (+511d). Note that if the user
wants to perform a quick polarity check of the result, it is sufficient to read the MSB of the result
(ADC9 in ADCH). If the bit is one, the result is negative, and if this bit is zero, the result is posi-
tive.
Table 82 shows the resulting output codes if the differential input channel pair (ADCn - ADCm) is
selected with a reference voltage of V
Quantization Error: Due to the quantization of the input voltage into a finite number of codes,
a range of input voltages (1 LSB wide) will code to the same value. Always ± 0.5 LSB.
Absolute Accuracy: The maximum deviation of an actual (unadjusted) transition compared
to an ideal transition for any code. This is the compound effect of offset, gain error,
differential error, non-linearity, and quantization error. Ideal value: ± 0.5 LSB.
Figure 19-14
IN
POS
is the voltage on the selected input pin and V
is the voltage on the positive input pin, V
Output Code
shows the decoding of the differential input range.
0x000
0x3FF
and
0
Table 63 on page
1 LSB
ADC
REF
REF
ADC
=
the selected voltage reference. The result is presented
.
(
----------------------------------------------------------------------- -
V
=
POS
195). 0x000 represents analog ground, and 0x3FF
V
--------------------------
IN
V
–
⋅
REF
V
1023
NEG
NEG
V
REF
REF
) GAIN 512
⋅
the voltage on the negative input pin,
the selected voltage reference (see
⋅
V
REF
Input Voltage
4378C–AVR–09/08