AD7671AST Analog Devices Inc, AD7671AST Datasheet

IC ADC 16BIT CMOS 1MSPS 48-LQFP

AD7671AST

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7671AST
Description
IC ADC 16BIT CMOS 1MSPS 48-LQFP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Series
PulSAR®r
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7671AST

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Number Of Bits
16
Sampling Rate (per Second)
1M
Data Interface
Serial, Parallel
Number Of Converters
1
Power Dissipation (max)
125mW
Voltage Supply Source
Analog and Digital
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
48-LQFP
For Use With
EVAL-AD7671CBZ - BOARD EVALUATION FOR AD7671

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a
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7671 is a 16-bit, 1 MSPS, charge redistribution SAR,
analog-to-digital converter that operates from a single 5 V power
supply. It contains a high speed 16-bit sampling ADC, a resistor
input scaler that allows various input ranges, an internal
conversion clock, error correction circuits, and both serial
and parallel system interface ports.
The AD7671 is hardware factory-calibrated and is comprehen-
sively tested to ensure such ac parameters as signal-to-noise ratio
(SNR) and total harmonic distortion (THD), in addition to the
more traditional dc parameters of gain, offset, and linearity.
It features a very high sampling rate mode (Warp), a fast mode
(Normal) for asynchronous conversion rate applications, and, for
low power applications, a reduced power mode (Impulse) where
the power is scaled with the throughput.
*Patent pending
FEATURES
Throughput
INL:
16-Bit Resolution with No Missing Codes
S/(N+D): 90 dB Typ @ 250 kHz
THD: –100 dB Typ @ 250 kHz
Analog Input Voltage Ranges
Both AC and DC Specifications
No Pipeline Delay
Parallel (8/16 Bits) and Serial 5 V/3 V Interface
SPI
Single 5 V Supply Operation
Power Dissipation
Power-Down Mode: 7 W Max
Package: 48-Lead Quad Flatpack (LQFP)
Package: 48-Lead Chip Scale (LFCSP)
Pin-to-Pin Compatible Upgrade of the AD7665/AD7664
APPLICATIONS
Data Acquisition
Communication
Instrumentation
Spectrum Analysis
Medical Instruments
Process Control
1 MSPS (Warp Mode)
800 kSPS (Normal Mode)
112 mW Typical
15 W @ 100 SPS
Bipolar:
Unipolar: 0 V to 10 V, 0 V to 5 V, 0 V to 2.5 V
®
/QSPI™/MICROWIRE™/DSP Compatible
2.5 LSB Max ( 0.0038% of Full Scale)
10 V,
5 V,
2.5 V
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
Type/kSPS
Pseudo
Differential
True Bipolar
True Differential
18-Bit
Simultaneous/
Multichannel
It is fabricated using Analog Devices’ high performance, 0.6 micron
CMOS process and is available in a 48-lead LQFP and a tiny
48-lead LFCSP, with operation specified from –40∞C to +85∞C.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Fast Throughput
2. Single-Supply Operation
3. Superior INL
4. Serial or Parallel Interface
IND(4R)
INC(4R)
INB(2R)
RESET
INGND
INA(R)
The AD7671 is a very high speed (1 MSPS in Warp Mode
and 800 kSPS in Normal Mode), charge redistribution, 16-bit
SAR ADC.
The AD7671 operates from a single 5 V supply, dissipates
only 112 mW typical, even lower when a reduced throughput
is used with the reduced power mode (Impulse) and a power-
down mode.
The AD7671 has a maximum integral nonlinearity of 2.5 LSB
with no missing 16-bit code.
Versatile parallel (8 bits or 16 bits) or 2-wire serial interface
arrangement compatible with both 3 V or 5 V logic.
PD
AVDD AGND REF REFGND
4R
4R
2R
R
16-Bit, 1 MSPS CMOS ADC
WARP
CALIBRATION CIRCUITRY
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CONTROL LOGIC AND
SWITCHED
IMPULSE
CAP DAC
© 2003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
PulSAR Selection
100–250
AD7660
AD7663
AD7675
AD7678
CLOCK
CNVST
AD7671
INTERFACE
PARALLEL
500–570
AD7650
AD7664
AD7665
AD7676
AD7679
AD7654
DVDD
SERIAL
PORT
AD7671
DGND
www.analog.com
16
OVDD
OGND
SER/PAR
BUSY
D[15:0]
CS
RD
OB/2C
BYTESWAP
800–1000
AD7671
AD7677
AD7674
AD7655
*

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AD7671AST Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Throughput 1 MSPS (Warp Mode) 800 kSPS (Normal Mode) INL: 2.5 LSB Max ( 0.0038% of Full Scale) 16-Bit Resolution with No Missing Codes S/(N+D Typ @ 250 kHz THD: –100 dB Typ @ 250 kHz ...

Page 2

AD7671–SPECIFICATIONS Parameter RESOLUTION ANALOG INPUT Voltage Range Common-Mode Input Voltage Analog Input CMRR Input Impedance THROUGHPUT SPEED Complete Cycle Throughput Rate Time between Conversions Complete Cycle Throughput Rate Complete Cycle Throughput Rate DC ACCURACY Integral Linearity Error No Missing Codes ...

Page 3

Parameter POWER SUPPLIES Specified Performance AVDD DVDD OVDD 5 Operating Current AVDD 6 DVDD 6 OVDD 6, 7 Power Dissipation 9 In Power-Down Mode 10 TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified Performance NOTES LSB means least significant bit. With the ± ...

Page 4

AD7671 TIMING SPECIFICATIONS (continued) Parameter Refer to Figures 13, 14, 15, and 16 (Parallel Interface Modes) CNVST LOW to DATA Valid Delay (Warp Mode/Normal Mode/Impulse Mode) DATA Valid to BUSY LOW Delay Bus Access Request to DATA Valid Bus Relinquish ...

Page 5

... OF 10pF; OTHERWISE, THE LOAD IS 60pF MAXIMUM. L Figure 1. Load Circuit for Digital Interface Timing, SDOUT, SYNC, SCLK Outputs Model Temperature Range AD7671AST –40∞C to +85∞C AD7671ASTRL –40∞C to +85∞C AD7671ACP –40∞C to +85∞C AD7671ACPRL –40∞C to +85∞C 1 EVAL-AD7671CB 2 ...

Page 6

AD7671 Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description 1 AGND P Analog Power Ground Pin. 2 AVDD P Input Analog Power Pin. Nominally 44– Connect. 4 BYTESWAP Parallel Mode Selection (8-/16-Bit). When LOW, the LSB is output ...

Page 7

Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description 21 D[8] DO When SER/PAR is LOW, this output is used as Bit 8 of the Parallel Port Data Output Bus. or SDOUT When SER/PAR is HIGH, this output, part of the Serial Port, is ...

Page 8

AD7671 DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS Integral Nonlinearity Error (INL) Linearity error refers to the deviation of each individual code from a line drawn from “negative full scale” through “positive full scale.” The point used as negative full scale occurs 1/2 LSB ...

Page 9

CODE TPC 1. Integral Nonlinearity vs. Code 1.75 1.50 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 0 –0.25 –0.50 –0.75 –1.00 0 16384 32768 CODE TPC 2. Differential ...

Page 10

AD7671 1MSPS f –20 SNR = 89.45dB THD = –100.05dB –40 SFDR = 100.49dB SINAD = 89.1dB –60 –80 –100 –120 –140 –160 –180 0 100 200 300 FREQUENCY – kHz TPC 7. FFT Plot 100 95 ...

Page 11

C – TPC 13. Typical Delay vs. Load Capacitance C 100000 AVDD, WARP/NORMAL 10000 DVDD, WARP/NORMAL 1000 100 AVDD, IMPULSE 10 0 DVDD, IMPULSE 0.1 OVDD, ALL MODES 0.01 ...

Page 12

AD7671 4R IND REF 4R REFGND INC 2R INB R INA INGND CONVERTER OPERATION The AD7671 is a successive approximation analog-to-digital converter based on a charge redistribution DAC. Figure 3 shows the simplified schematic of the ADC. The input analog ...

Page 13

Description ± ± Full-Scale Range Least Significant Bit 305.2 mV 152.6 mV FSR – 1 LSB 9.999695 V 4.999847 V 305.2 mV 152.6 mV Midscale + 1 LSB Midscale –305.2 mV ...

Page 14

AD7671 Analog Inputs The AD7671 is specified to operate with six full-scale analog input ranges. Connections required for each of the four analog inputs, IND, INC, INB, and INA, and the resulting full-scale ranges are shown in Table I. The ...

Page 15

Driver Amplifier Choice Although the AD7671 is easy to drive, the driver amplifier needs to meet at least the following requirements: ∑ The driver amplifier and the AD7671 analog input circuit must be able, together, to settle for a full-scale ...

Page 16

AD7671 100 FREQUENCY – kHz Figure 9. PSRR vs. Frequency POWER DISSIPATION In Impulse Mode, the AD7671 automatically reduces its power consumption at the end of each conversion phase. ...

Page 17

DIGITAL INTERFACE The AD7671 has a versatile digital interface; it can be interfaced with the host system by using either a serial or parallel interface. The serial interface is multiplexed on the parallel data bus. The AD7671 digital interface also ...

Page 18

AD7671 MASTER SERIAL INTERFACE Internal Clock The AD7671 is configured to generate and provide the serial data clock SCLK when the EXT/INT pin is held LOW. It also gener- ates a SYNC signal to indicate to the host when the ...

Page 19

CS, RD BUSY SCLK t 31 SDOUT t 16 SDIN t 33 Figure 19. Slave Serial Data Timing for Reading (Read after Convert) the AD7671 provides error correction circuitry that can correct for an improper bit decision made during the ...

Page 20

AD7671 CS CNVST BUSY t 3 SCLK SDOUT t 16 Figure 21. Slave Serial Data Timing for Reading (Read Previous Conversion during Convert) To reduce performance degradation due to digital activity, a fast discontinuous clock of at ...

Page 21

DVDD AD7671* SER/PAR RDC/SDIN RD EXT/INT SYNC CS SDOUT INVSYNC SCLK CNVST INVSCLK *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY Figure 23. Interfacing to the ADSP-21065L Using the Serial Master Mode APPLICATION HINTS Layout The AD7671 has very good immunity to noise ...

Page 22

AD7671 1.45 1.40 1.35 0.15 SEATING 0.05 PLANE ROTATED 90 CCW 7.00 BSC SQ PIN 1 INDICATOR TOP VIEW 1.00 12 MAX 0.90 0.80 0.20 REF SEATING PLANE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 48-Lead Low Profile Quad Flat Package [LQFP] (ST-48) Dimensions shown ...

Page 23

Revision History Location 4/03—Data Sheet changed from REV REV. B. Changes to PulSAR Selection table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Page 24

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