PIC18F4321-I/PT Microchip Technology, PIC18F4321-I/PT Datasheet - Page 238

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F4321-I/PT
• Description: IC PIC MCU FLASH 4KX16 44TQFP
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F4321-I/PT

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 8KB (4K x 16)
• Package / Case: 44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 40MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, HLVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 36
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 512 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 13x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Processor Series: PIC18F
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 512 B
• Interface Type: EUSART/I2C/MSSP/SPI
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 40 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 36
• Number Of Timers: 4
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734, 52712-325, EWPIC18
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, ICE4000, DV164136
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 13-ch x 10-bit
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: XLT44PT3 - SOCKET TRAN ICE 44MQFP/TQFPAC164305 - MODULE SKT FOR PM3 44TQFP444-1001 - DEMO BOARD FOR PICMICRO MCUAC164020 - MODULE SKT PROMATEII 44TQFP
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

PIC18F2221/2321/4221/4321 FAMILY
20.1
For the A/D converter to meet its specified accuracy,
the charge holding capacitor (C
to fully charge to the input channel voltage level. The
analog input model is shown in Figure 20-3. The
source impedance (R
switch (R
required to charge the capacitor C
switch (R
(V
at the analog input (due to pin leakage current). The
maximum recommended impedance for analog
sources is 2.5 kΩ. After the analog input channel is
selected (changed), the channel must be sampled for
at least the minimum acquisition time before starting a
conversion.
EQUATION 20-1:
EQUATION 20-2:
EQUATION 20-3:
DS39689F-page 238
T
V
or
T
T
T
T
Temperature coefficient is only required for temperatures > 25°C. Below 25°C, T
T
T
ACQ
DD
Note:
C
ACQ
AMP
COFF
C
ACQ
HOLD
). The source impedance affects the offset voltage
=
=
A/D Acquisition Requirements
SS
=
=
=
=
=
SS
=
=
) impedance varies over the device voltage
When the conversion is started, the
holding capacitor is disconnected from the
input pin.
Amplifier Settling Time + Holding Capacitor Charging Time + Temperature Coefficient
T
) impedance directly affect the time
AMP
T
0.2 μs
(Temp – 25°C)(0.02 μs/°C)
(85°C – 25°C)(0.02 μs/°C)
1.2 μs
-(C
-(25 pF) (1 kΩ + 2 kΩ + 2.5 kΩ) ln(0.0004883)
1.05 μs
0.2 μs + 1 μs + 1.2 μs
2.4 μs
(V
-(C
AMP
HOLD
+ T
REF
HOLD
+ T
C
– (V
ACQUISITION TIME
A/D MINIMUM CHARGING TIME
CALCULATING THE MINIMUM REQUIRED ACQUISITION TIME
S
+ T
)(R
C
) and the internal sampling
)(R
+ T
REF
COFF
IC
IC
+ R
COFF
/2048)) • (1 – e
+ R
HOLD
SS
SS
HOLD
+ R
+ R
) must be allowed
S
S
) ln(1/2047)
. The sampling
) ln(1/2048)
(-T
C
/C
HOLD
(R
IC
+ R
SS
+ R
S
To
Equation 20-1 may be used. This equation assumes
that 1/2 LSb error is used (1024 steps for the A/D). The
1/2 LSb error is the maximum error allowed for the A/D
to meet its specified resolution.
Example 20-3 shows the calculation of the minimum
required acquisition time T
based
assumptions:
C
Rs
Conversion Error
V
Temperature
))
HOLD
DD
)
calculate
on
COFF
the
= 0 ms.
the
=
=
≤
=
=
following
minimum
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25 pF
2.5 kΩ
1/2 LSb
5V → Rss = 2 kΩ
85°C (system max.)
ACQ
. This calculation is
application
acquisition
system
time,