ATMEGA32M1-AU Atmel, ATMEGA32M1-AU Datasheet - Page 90
![MPU AVR 32K FLASH 20MHZ 32TQFP](/photos/6/91/69154/313-32-tqfp_sml.jpg)
ATMEGA32M1-AU
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA32M1-AU
Description
MPU AVR 32K FLASH 20MHZ 32TQFP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Specifications of ATMEGA32M1-AU
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
CAN, LIN, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, Temp Sensor, WDT
Program Memory Size
32KB (16K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
1K x 8
Ram Size
2K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 11x10b; D/A 1x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
32-TQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Number Of I /o
-
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14.7
14.7.1
14.7.2
90
Modes of Operation
ATmega16M1/32M1/64M1
Normal Mode
Clear Timer on Compare Match (CTC) Mode
non-PWM modes refer to
page
A change of the COM0x1:0 bits state will have effect at the first compare match after the bits are
written. For non-PWM modes, the action can be forced to have immediate effect by using the
FOC0x strobe bits.
The mode of operation, that is, the behavior of the Timer/Counter and the Output Compare pins,
is defined by the combination of the Waveform Generation mode (WGM02:0) and Compare Out-
put mode (COM0x1:0) bits. The Compare Output mode bits do not affect the counting sequence,
while the Waveform Generation mode bits do. The COM0x1:0 bits control whether the PWM out-
put generated should be inverted or not (inverted or non-inverted PWM). For non-PWM modes
the COM0x1:0 bits control whether the output should be set, cleared, or toggled at a compare
match
For detailed timing information refer to
The simplest mode of operation is the Normal mode (WGM02:0 = 0). In this mode the counting
direction is always up (incrementing), and no counter clear is performed. The counter simply
overruns when it passes its maximum 8-bit value (TOP = 0xFF) and then restarts from the bot-
tom (0x00). In normal operation the Timer/Counter Overflow Flag (TOV0) will be set in the same
timer clock cycle as the TCNT0 becomes zero. The TOV0 Flag in this case behaves like a ninth
bit, except that it is only set, not cleared. However, combined with the timer overflow interrupt
that automatically clears the TOV0 Flag, the timer resolution can be increased by software.
There are no special cases to consider in the Normal mode, a new counter value can be written
anytime.
The Output Compare unit can be used to generate interrupts at some given time. Using the Out-
put Compare to generate waveforms in Normal mode is not recommended, since this will
occupy too much of the CPU time.
In Clear Timer on Compare or CTC mode (WGM02:0 = 2), the OCR0A Register is used to
manipulate the counter resolution. In CTC mode the counter is cleared to zero when the counter
value (TCNT0) matches the OCR0A. The OCR0A defines the top value for the counter, hence
also its resolution. This mode allows greater control of the compare match output frequency. It
also simplifies the operation of counting external events.
The timing diagram for the CTC mode is shown in
(TCNT0) increases until a compare match occurs between TCNT0 and OCR0A, and then coun-
ter (TCNT0) is cleared.
96, and for phase correct PWM refer to
(See “Compare Match Output Unit” on page
Table 14-2 on page
“Timer/Counter Timing Diagrams” on page
Table 14-4 on page
96. For fast PWM mode, refer to
89.).
Figure 14-5 on page
97.
91. The counter value
Table 14-3 on
94.
8209D–AVR–11/10
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