CA3318 Intersil Corporation, CA3318 Datasheet

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CA3318

Manufacturer Part Number
CA3318
Description
CMOS Video Speed/ 8-Bit/ Flash A/D Converter
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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August 1997
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
Features
• CMOS Low Power with SOS Speed (Typ). . . . . . . . 150mW
• Parallel Conversion Technique
• 15MHz Sampling Rate (Conversion Time) . . . . . . . 67ns
• 8-Bit Latched Three-State Output with Overflow Bit
• Accuracy (Typ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
• Single Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4V to 7.5V
• 2 Units in Series Allow 9-Bit Output
• 2 Units in Parallel Allow 30MHz Sampling Rate
Applications
• TV Video Digitizing (Industrial/Security/Broadcast)
• High Speed A/D Conversion
• Ultrasound Signature Analysis
• Transient Signal Analysis
• High Energy Physics Research
• General-Purpose Hybrid ADCs
• Optical Character Recognition
• Radar Pulse Analysis
• Motion Signature Analysis
Ordering Information
Pinout
CA3318CE
CA3318CM
CA3318CD
PART NUMBER LINEARITY (INL, DNL)
P Data Acquisition Systems
1.5 LSB
1.5 LSB
1.5 LSB
|
Copyright
(DIG. SUP.) V
(DIG. GND) V
©
OVERFLOW
Intersil Corporation 1999
(MSB) B8
(LSB) B1
SAMPLING RATE
15MHz (67ns)
15MHz (67ns)
15MHz (67ns)
1
/
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
DD
4
SS
R
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
(PDIP, SBDIP, SOIC)
1 LSB
TOP VIEW
CA3318
4-9
Description
The CA3318 is a CMOS parallel (FLASH) analog-to-digital
converter designed for applications demanding both low
power consumption and high speed digitization.
The CA3318 operates over a wide full scale input voltage
range of 4V up to 7.5V with maximum power consumption
depending upon the clock frequency selected. When
operated from a 5V supply at a clock frequency of 15MHz,
the typical power consumption of the CA3318 is 150mW.
The intrinsic high conversion rate makes the CA3318 ideally
suited for digitizing high speed signals. The overflow bit
makes possible the connection of two or more CA3318s in
series to increase the resolution of the conversion system. A
series connection of two CA3318s may be used to produce a
9-bit high speed converter. Operation of two CA3318s in
parallel doubles the conversion speed (i.e., increases the
sampling rate from 15MHz to 30MHz).
256 paralleled auto balanced voltage comparators measure
the input voltage with respect to a known reference to
produce the parallel bit outputs in the CA3318.
255 comparators are required to quantize all input voltage
levels in this 8-bit converter, and the additional comparator is
required for the overflow bit.
TEMP. RANGE (
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
V
3
V
V
p
PHASE
CLK
V
V
V
CE1
CE2
/
AA
AA
REF
IN
IN
REF
4
R
+ (ANA. SUP.)
- (ANA. GND)
+
-
o
C)
8-Bit, Flash A/D Converter
CA3318
24 Ld PDIP
24 Ld SOIC
24 Ld SBDIP
CMOS Video Speed,
PACKAGE
File Number
E24.6
M24.3
D24.6
PKG. NO.
3103.1

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CA3318 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The overflow bit makes possible the connection of two or more CA3318s in series to increase the resolution of the conversion system. A series connection of two CA3318s may be used to produce a 9-bit high speed converter. Operation of two CA3318s in parallel doubles the conversion speed (i.e., increases the sampling rate from 15MHz to 30MHz) ...

Page 2

... REF (NOTE 1) 15 COMPARATOR # 50K CLOCK 18 PHASE ANALOG 17 GND NOTE: 1. Cascaded Auto Balance (CAB). CA3318 COUNT CAB # 256 LATCH LATCH 256 256 COUNT CAB # 193 LATCH LATCH COUNT CAB ...

Page 3

... 5V 6.4V REF REF TEST CONDITIONS LSB IN REF LSB IN REF 2 (Note 1) CA3318 CLK = Square Wave f = 15MHz 100kHz 15MHz 4MHz 15MHz 100kHz 15MHz 4MHz 15MHz 100kHz 15MHz 4MHz S IN ...

Page 4

... The clock input is a CMOS inverter with a 50k feedback resistor and may be AC coupled with 1V 4. Parameter not tested, but guaranteed by design or characterization. Timing Waveforms COMPARATOR DATA IS LATCHED CLOCK (PIN 18) IF PHASE (PIN 19 LOW CLOCK IF SAMPLE PHASE IS HIGH N CA3318 5V 6.4V REF REF TEST CONDITIONS Note 4 Note 4 ...

Page 5

... BALANCE CLOCK NO MAX LIMIT DATA FIGURE 3A. STANDBY IN INDEFINITE AUTO BALANCE (SHOWN WITH PHASE = LOW) SAMPLE CLOCK N 500ns MAX DATA FIGURE 3B. STANDBY IN SAMPLE (SHOWN WITH PHASE = LOW) CA3318 DIS DATA HIGH IMPEDANCE IMPEDANCE DATA IMPEDANCE FIGURE 2. OUTPUT ENABLE TIMING DIAGRAM AUTO ...

Page 6

... FIGURE 4. DEVICE CURRENT vs SAMPLE FREQUENCY 8 15MHz 1MHz S I 7.8 7.6 7.4 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.0 -40 -30 -20 - TEMPERATURE ( FIGURE 6. ENOB vs TEMPERATURE 1.20 1.08 0.96 0.84 0.72 0.60 0.48 0.36 0.24 0. (MHz) S FIGURE 8. NON-LINEARITY vs SAMPLE FREQUENCY CA3318 -50 FIGURE 5. DEVICE CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE 1. 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0. FIGURE 7. NON-LINEARITY vs TEMPERATURE 1. 1.80 1.60 1.40 INL 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 DNL 0 ...

Page 7

... True Don’t Care Theory of Operation A sequential parallel technique is used by the CA3318 converter to obtain its high speed operation. The sequence consists of the “Auto-Balance” phase, 1, and the “Sample Unknown” phase, 2. (Refer to the circuit diagram.) Each 1 conversion takes one clock cycle (see Note). With the phase ...

Page 8

... CA3318 Pulse-Mode Operation The CA3318 needs two of the same polarity clock edges to complete a conversion cycle: If, for instance, a negative going clock edge ends sample “N”, then data “N” will appear after the next negative going edge. Because of this require- ...

Page 9

... To obtain 9-bit resolution, two CA3318s can be wired together. Necessary ingredients include an open-ended ladder net- work, an overflow indicator, three-state outputs, and chip- enable controls - all of which are available on the CA3318. CA3318 The first step for connecting a 9-bit circuit is to totem-pole the ladder networks, as illustrated in Figure 13. Since the absolute resistance value of each ladder may vary, external trim of the mid-reference voltage may be required ...

Page 10

... CORR where 0.5dB. CORR +6.4V REF VIN1 0V TO 6.4V MID-POINT 6.4V REF DRIVER A FIGURE 13. USING TWO CA3318s FOR 9-BIT RESOLUTION CA3318 Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) THD is the ratio of the RMS sum of the first 5 harmonic components to the RMS value of the measured input signal REF V + ...

Page 11

... F/10V TANTALUM A +4V TO +6.5V REFERENCE OPTIONAL CAP (SEE TEXT) 0.01 F CLOCK SOURCE INPUT SIGNAL AMPLIFIER/BUFFER (SEE TEXT) FIGURE 14. TYPICAL CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION FOR THE CA3318 WITH NO LINEARITY ADJUST AMP SIGNAL SOURCE SIGNAL GROUND - + ANALOG SUPPLIES FIGURE 15. TYPICAL SYSTEM GROUNDING/BYPASSING 75 1V P-P VIDEO INPUT 75 5pF NOTE: Ground-planing and tight layout are extremely important ...

Page 12

... However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site http://www.intersil.com CA3318 TABLE 1. OUTPUT CODE TABLE BINARY OUTPUT CODE ...

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