CDP68HC68T1D Intersil Corporation, CDP68HC68T1D Datasheet

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CDP68HC68T1D

Manufacturer Part Number
CDP68HC68T1D
Description
CMOS Serial Real-Time Clock With RAM and Power Sense/Control
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
CDP68HC68T1D
Manufacturer:
MOT
Quantity:
5
August 1997
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
Features
• SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface)
• Full Clock Features
• 32 Word x 8-Bit RAM
• Seconds, Minutes, Hours Alarm
• Automatic Power Loss Detection
• Low Minimum Standby (Timekeeping) Voltage . . . 2.2V
• Selectable Crystal or 50/60Hz Line Input
• Buffered Clock Output
• Battery Input Pin that Powers Oscillator and also
• Three Independent Interrupt Modes
Description
The
time/calendar function, a 32 byte static RAM, and a 3 wire
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI Bus). The primary function of
the clock is to divide down a frequency input that can be
supplied by the on-board oscillator in conjunction with an
external crystal or by an external clock source. The internal
oscillator can operate with a 32KHz, 1MHz, 2MHz, or 4MHz
crystal. An external clock source with a 32KHz, 1MHz,
2MHz, 4MHz, 50Hz or 60Hz frequency can be used to drive
the CDP68HC68T1. The time registers hold seconds,
minutes, and hours, while the calendar registers hold day-of-
week, date, month, and year information. The data is stored
in BCD format. In addition, 12 or 24 hour operation can be
selected. In 12 hour mode, an AM/PM indicator is provided.
The T1 has a programmable output which can provide one
of seven outputs for use elsewhere in the system.
Computer handshaking is controlled with a “wired-OR”
interrupt output. The interrupt can be programmed to provide
a signal as the result of: 1) an alarm programmed to occur at
a predetermined combination of seconds, minutes, and
hours; 2) one of 15 periodic interrupts ranging from sub-
second to once per day frequency; 3) a power fail detect.
The PSE output and the V
power control. The CPUR output is available to reset the
processor under power-down conditions. CPUR is enabled
under software control and can also be activated via the
CDP68HC68T1’s watchdog. If enabled, the watchdog
requires a periodic toggle of the CE pin without a serial
transfer.
- Seconds, Minutes, Hours (12/24, AM/PM), Day of
Connects to V
- Alarm
- Periodic
- Power-Down Sense
Week, Date, Month, Year (0-99), Automatic Leap Year
CDP68HC68T1
DD
Pin When Power Fails
Real-Time
SYS
|
Copyright
input are used for external
©
Clock
Intersil Corporation 1999
provides
CDP68HC68T1
a
1
Pinouts
Ordering Information
NOTE: Pin number references throughout this specification refer to
the 16 lead PDIP/SBDIP/SOIC. See pinouts for cross reference.
CDP68HC68T1E
CDP68HC68T1D
CDP68HC68T1M
CDP68HC68T1M2
CDP68HC68T1W
PART NUMBER
CMOS Serial Real-Time Clock With
CLK OUT
CLKOUT
RAM and Power Sense/Control
CDP68HC68T1 (PDIP, SBDIP, SOIC)
CPUR
CPUR
MOSI
MISO
MOSI
MISO
SCK
SCK
V
PSE
V
INT
INT
CE
NC
CE
SS
SS
CDP68HC68T1 (SOIC)
10
RANGE (
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
TEMP.
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
o
C)
16 Ld PDIP
16 Ld SBDIP
20 Ld SOIC
16 Ld SOIC
DIE
PACKAGE
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
File Number
V
XTAL OUT
XTAL IN
V
V
LINE
POR
PSE
VDD
XTAL OUT
XTAL IN
NC
V
V
NC
NC
LINE
POR
DD
BATT
SYS
BATT
SYS
E16.3
D16.3
M20.3
M16.3
PKG.
NO.
1547.3

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CDP68HC68T1D Summary of contents

Page 1

... RAM and Power Sense/Control Pinouts CLKOUT CLK OUT Clock provides a Ordering Information PART NUMBER CDP68HC68T1E CDP68HC68T1D CDP68HC68T1M CDP68HC68T1M2 CDP68HC68T1W NOTE: Pin number references throughout this specification refer to the 16 lead PDIP/SBDIP/SOIC. See pinouts for cross reference. © Intersil Corporation 1999 1 CDP68HC68T1 (PDIP, SBDIP, SOIC) ...

Page 2

... Current Drain Per Input Pin Excluding V DD Current Drain Per Output Pin 40mA Operating Conditions Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +3.0V to +6.0V Standby (Timekeeping) Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +2.2V to +6.0V Temperature Range CDP68HC68T1D (SBDIP Package -55 CDP68HC68T1E (PDIP Package -40 CDP68HC68T1M/M2 (SOIC Packages -40 Input High Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (0 Input Low Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Clock Frequency ( +3.0V to +6.0V SCK CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “ ...

Page 3

Static Electrical Specifications PARAMETER Operating Current (Note 5V Crystal Operation Standby Current (Note 2.2V B Crystal Operation Input Capacitance Maximum Rise and Fall Times (Except XTAL Input and POR ...

Page 4

Functional Block Diagram CE LINE 50/60Hz XTAL IN XTAL OUT OSCILLATOR PRESCALE V BATT PRESCALE SELECT CLOCK OUT CLOCK CONTROL REGISTER INT CLOCK AND V INTERRUPT DD INT CONTROL LOGIC V SS REGISTER LINE V POWER SYS INT STATUS SENSE ...

Page 5

RAM LOCATIONS 31 32 CLOCK/CALENDAR BYTES UNUSED 63 85 TEST MODE R = READABLE W = WRITABLE TABLE 1. CLOCK/CALENDAR AND ALARM DATA MODES ADDRESS LOCATION (H) FUNCTION 20 Seconds 21 Minutes 22 Hours 12 ...

Page 6

Programmers Model - Clock Registers HEX ADDRESS DB7 RAM DATA BYTE NOTE Don’t care writes when read. CDP68HC68T1 WRITE/READ REGISTERS DB0 TENS ...

Page 7

Functional Description The SPI real-time clock consists of a clock/calendar and RAM. Communications is established via the SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) bus. In addition to the clock/cal- endar data from seconds to years, and system flexibility ...

Page 8

FIGURE 3. POWER-SENSING FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM FROM SYSTEM TO SYSTEM POWER POWER CONTROL V PSE SYS I CLK INTERRUPT OUT CONTROL REGISTER CPUR MISO SERIAL MOSI INTERFACE REAL-TIME CLOCK CDP68HC68T1 FIGURE 4. POWER-DOWN FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM Power Sensing (See ...

Page 9

V BATT V SYS SERIAL INTERFACE REAL-TIME CLOCK CDP68HC68T1 FIGURE 6. POWER-UP FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM (INITIATED BY A RISE IN VOLTAGE ON THE “V CLK OUT Clock output pin. One of seven frequencies can be selected (or this output can be ...

Page 10

XTAL IN 22M T1 XTAL OUT C2 NOTES: 7. All frequencies recommended oscillator circuit. C1, C2 values crystal dependent used for 32KHz operation only. 100K - 300K range as specified by crystal manufacturer. FIGURE 7. OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT V ...

Page 11

Power Sense This bit is used to enable the line input pin to sense a power failure set high for this function. When power sense is selected, the input to the 50Hz to 60Hz prescaler is discon- nected. ...

Page 12

STATUS REGISTER (Read Only) - Address 30H WATCHDOG TEST MODE MODE CE DISABLE L RESET WRITE H READ H NOTES: 9. When interfacing to CDP68HC05 microcontrollers, serial clock phase bit, CPHA, must be set = 1 in ...

Page 13

CPOL bit in the microcomputer’s Control Register. A unique feature of the CDP68HC68T1 is that it automatically determines the level of the inactive clock by sampling SCK when CE becomes active (see Figure ...

Page 14

Read/Write Data (See Figure 10) Read/Write data follows the Address/Control byte. BIT CE SCK (NOTE) MOSI D7 MISO D7 NOTE: SCK can be either polarity. FIGURE 10. READ/WRITE DATA TRANSFER WAVEFORMS Watchdog Reset - (See Figure 11) When watchdog operation ...

Page 15

CE SCK WRITE MOSI ADDRESS BYTE MOSI ADDRESS BYTE READ MISO FIGURE 12. SINGLE-BYTE TRANSFER WAVEFORMS CE SCK WRITE MOSI ADDRESS BYTE MOSI ADDRESS BYTE READ MISO DATA BYTE W/R ADDRESS DATA BYTE +1 DATA BYTE + (n-1) FIGURE 13. ...

Page 16

Dynamic Electrical Specifications IDENT. NO PARAMETER 1 Chip Enable Setup Time 2 Chip Enable After Clock Hold Time 3 Clock Width High 4 Clock Width Low 5 Data In to Clock Setup Time 7 Clock to Data Propagation Delay 8 ...

Page 17

Timing Diagrams 5 MOSI A6 W SCK 4 5 W/R MOSI MISO CE I SCK 4 System Diagrams AC BRIDGE LINE REGULATOR NOTE: Example of a system in which power is always on. Clock circuit driven by line ...

Page 18

System Diagrams (Continued) AC GENERATOR LINE NOTE: Example of a system in which the power is controlled by an external source. The LINE input pin can sense when the switch opens by use of the POWER-SENSE INTERRUPT. The CDP68HC68T1 crystal ...

Page 19

System Diagrams (Continued) AC REGULATOR LINE 0.1 R CHARGE 0.047 1k 20k RTC V DD FIGURE 18. EXAMPLE OF A SYSTEM WITH A BATTERY BACKUP CDP68HC68T1 NC 100k POR SYS V BATT PSE XTAL CPUR V DD ...

Page 20

System Diagrams (Continued) CLOCK BUTTON IGNITION 5V REG + 12V - LINE V V BATT POR XTAL 2MHz V Example of an automotive system. The V switch is included to activate the system without turning on the ignition. Also, the ...

Page 21

Dual-In-Line Plastic Packages (PDIP) D BASE PLANE -C- SEATING PLANE 0.010 (0.25 NOTES: 1. Controlling Dimensions: INCH. In case of conflict between English and Metric dimensions, the inch dimensions control. 2. Dimensioning ...

Page 22

Ceramic Dual-In-Line Metal Seal Packages (SBDIP) -A- - bbb BASE S2 PLANE -C- SEATING PLANE ccc ...

Page 23

Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC) N INDEX 0.25(0.010) H AREA E - SEATING PLANE - - 0.10(0.004) 0.25(0.010 NOTES: 1. Symbols are defined in the “MO ...

Page 24

... All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification. Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use ...

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