LTC3703EGN Linear Technology, LTC3703EGN Datasheet

IC BUCK/BOOST SYNC ADJ 5A 16SSOP

LTC3703EGN

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3703EGN
Description
IC BUCK/BOOST SYNC ADJ 5A 16SSOP
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Type
Step-Down (Buck), Step-Up (Boost)r
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC3703EGN

Internal Switch(s)
No
Synchronous Rectifier
Yes
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Output
0.8 ~ 93 V
Current - Output
5A
Frequency - Switching
100kHz ~ 600kHz
Voltage - Input
9.3 ~ 100 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-SSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Power - Output
-

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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
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n
n
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L, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. Patents including
5408150, 5055767, 6677210, 5847554, 5481178, 6304066, 6580258.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
100Ω
High Voltage Operation: Up to 100V
Large 1Ω Gate Drivers
No Current Sense Resistor Required
Step-Up or Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Dual N-Channel MOSFET Synchronous Drive
Excellent Line and Load Transient Response
Programmable Constant Frequency: 100kHz to
600kHz
±1% Reference Accuracy
Synchronizable up to 600kHz
Selectable Pulse-Skip Mode Operation
Low Shutdown Current: 50μA Typ
Programmable Current Limit
Undervoltage Lockout
Programmable Soft-Start
16-Pin Narrow SSOP and 28-Pin SSOP Packages
48V Telecom and Base Station Power Supplies
Networking Equipment, Servers
Automotive and Industrial Control
2200pF
Figure 1. High Effi ciency High Voltage Step-Down Converter
113k
1%
1000pF
8.06k
1%
10k
470pF
15k
30k
0.1μF
MODE/SYNC
f
COMP
FB
I
INV
RUN/SS
GND
SET
MAX
LTC3703
BOOST
BGRTN
DRV
V CC
SW
V
BG
TG
CC
IN
9.3V TO 15V
V
CC
+
10μF
10Ω
22μF
25V
1μF
BAS19
0.1μF
Si7456DP
Si7456DP
MBR1100
15V TO 100V
+
8μH
V
IN
270μF
68μF
16V
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
regulator controller that can directly step down voltages
from up to 100V, making it ideal for telecom and automo-
tive applications. The LTC3703 drives external N-channel
MOSFETs using a constant frequency (up to 600kHz),
voltage mode architecture.
A precise internal reference provides 1% DC accuracy.
A high bandwidth error amplifi er and patented line feed-
forward compensation provide very fast line and load
transient response. Strong 1Ω gate drivers allow the
LTC3703 to drive multiple MOSFETs for higher current ap-
plications. The operating frequency is user programmable
from 100kHz to 600kHz and can also be synchronized to
an external clock for noise-sensitive applications. Cur-
rent limit is programmable with an external resistor and
utilizes the voltage drop across the synchronous MOSFET
to eliminate the need for a current sense resistor. For ap-
plications requiring up to 60V operation with logic-level
MOSFETS, refer to the LTC3703-5 data sheet.
PARAMETER
Maximum V
MOSFET Gate Drive
V
V
+
CC
CC
3703 F01
UV
UV
V
12V
5A
+
OUT
®
IN
3703 is a synchronous step-down switching
Switching Regulator
100V Synchronous
4.5V to 15V
LTC3703-5
100
3.7V
3.1V
60V
95
90
85
80
0
Effi ciency vs Load Current
V
IN
1
= 25V
9.3V to 15V
V
IN
2
LTC3703
LOAD (A)
= 50V
100V
8.7V
6.2V
Controller
V
IN
3
= 75V
LTC3703
4
3703 F01b
5
3703fb
1

Related parts for LTC3703EGN

LTC3703EGN Summary of contents

Page 1

... Telecom and Base Station Power Supplies n Networking Equipment, Servers n Automotive and Industrial Control L, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. Patents including 5408150, 5055767, 6677210, 5847554, 5481178, 6304066, 6580258. TYPICAL APPLICATION ...

Page 2

... LTC3703IGN#PBF LTC3703IGN#TRPBF LTC3703HGN#PBF LTC3703HGN#TRPBF LTC3703EG#PBF LTC3703EG#TRPBF LEAD BASED FINISH TAPE AND REEL LTC3703EGN LTC3703EGN#TR LTC3703IGN LTC3703IGN#TR LTC3703HGN LTC3703HGN#TR LTC3703EG LTC3703EG#TR Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. For more information on lead free part marking, go to: For more information on tape and reel specifi cations, go to: ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at T BGRTN = 0V, RUN/ open, R MAX SET SYMBOL PARAMETER V , DRV V , DRV Supply Voltage Pin Voltage IN ...

Page 4

LTC3703 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: The LTC3703E ...

Page 5

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS V Shutdown Current vs CC Temperature –50 – 100 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) 3703 G07 Driver Peak Source Current vs Temperature 3 10V ...

Page 6

LTC3703 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS RUN/SS Pull-Up Current vs V Voltage VOLTAGE (V) CC 3703 G16 I Current vs Temperature MAX –50 –25 0 ...

Page 7

PIN FUNCTIONS (GN16/G28) MODE/SYNC (Pin 1/Pin 6): Pulse-Skip Mode Enable/Sync Pin. This multifunction pin provides pulse-skip mode enable/disable control and an external clock input for synchronization of the internal oscillator. Pulling this pin below 0. external logic-level ...

Page 8

LTC3703 FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM GN16 4μA RUN/SS – 0.9V 3.2V UVSD OTSD MODE/SYNC SYNC 1 DETECT COMP 3 + 0.8V ÷ – (<15V) 12 OVER TEMP ...

Page 9

OPERATION (Refer to Functional Diagram) drop in the feedback voltage relative to the reference. The COMP voltage then rises, increasing the duty ratio until the output feedback voltage again matches the reference voltage. In normal operation, the top MOSFET is ...

Page 10

LTC3703 OPERATION (Refer to Functional Diagram) side MOSFETs can occur. To prevent this from occuring, the bottom driver return is brought out as a separate pin (BGRTN) so that a negative supply can be used to reduce the effect of ...

Page 11

OPERATION (Refer to Functional Diagram) For maximum protection, the LTC3703 current limit con- sists of a steady-state limit circuit and an instantaneous limit circuit. The steady-state limit circuit that pulls a current from the RUN/SS pin proportional ...

Page 12

LTC3703 OPERATION (Refer to Functional Diagram) Buck or Boost Mode Operation The LTC3703 has the capability of operating both as a step-down (buck) and step-up (boost) controller. In boost mode, output voltages as high as 80V can be tightly regu- ...

Page 13

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The oscillator can also be synchronized to an external clock applied to the MODE/SYNC pin with a frequency in the range of 100kHz to 600kHz (refer to the MODE/SYNC Pin section for more details). In this synchronized mode, ...

Page 14

LTC3703 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION breakdown specifi cation. Since many high voltage MOSFETs have higher threshold voltages (typically, V the LTC3703 is designed to be used with 15V gate drive supply (DRV pin). CC For maximum effi ciency, on-resistance ...

Page 15

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The term (1 + δ) is generally given for a MOSFET in the form of a normalized R vs temperature curve, and DS(ON) typically varies from 0.005/°C to 0.01/°C depending on the particular MOSFET used. Multiple MOSFETs can ...

Page 16

... SW is low. When the B CC topside MOSFET is turned on, the driver places the C voltage across the gate source of the top MOSFET. The switch node voltage, SW, rises to V follows. With the topside MOSFET on, the boost voltage ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. and connected to the B B ...

Page 17

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION 1μ LTC3703 DRV BG CC BGRTN Figure 10a. V Generated from 10V < OPTIONAL V CC CONNECTION 10V ...

Page 18

LTC3703 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Bottom MOSFET Source Supply (BGRTN) The bottom gate driver, BG, switches from DRV BGRTN where BGRTN can be a voltage between ground and –5V. Why not just keep it simple and always connect BGRTN to ground? In ...

Page 19

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION will approach its ESR and the rolloff due to the capaci- tor will stop, leaving 6dB/octave and 90° of phase shift (Figure 11). GAIN A V –12dB/OCT 0 PHASE –6dB/OCT Figure 11. Transfer Function of Buck Modulator So ...

Page 20

... SPICE deck and generate an AC plot of V(V OUT degrees. Refer to your SPICE manual for details of how to generate this plot. *3703 modulator gain/phase *2003 Linear Technology *this fi le written to run with PSpice 8.0 *may require modifi cations for other SPICE simulators *MOSFETs rfet mod sw 0.02 ...

Page 21

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Finally, choose a convenient resistor value for R1 (10k is usually a good value). Now calculate the remaining values constant used in the calculations chosen crossover frequency (GAIN/20 (this converts ...

Page 22

LTC3703 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION similar. However, note that the power dissipation equations for the MOSFETs at maximum output current in a boost converter are: 2 ⎛ ⎞ MAX = + ⎝ ⎜ ⎠ ⎟ MAIN MAX ...

Page 23

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION cycle (minimum order to ensure that the current IN limit does not kick in at loads < I O(MAX MAX ( ) = 1 δ PROG DS ON ...

Page 24

LTC3703 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION charge up the soft-start capacitor C on RUN/SS reaches 0.9V, the LTC3703 begins operating at its minimum on-time. As the RUN/SS voltage increases from 1.4V to 3V, the duty cycle is allowed to increase from 0% to ...

Page 25

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION MODE/SYNC Pin (External Synchronization) The internal LTC3703 oscillator can be synchronized to an external oscillator by applying and clocking the MODE/SYNC pin with a signal above 2V oscillator locks to the external clock after the second clock transition ...

Page 26

LTC3703 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION 1. V supply current. The V current is the DC supply CC CC current given in the Electrical Characteristics table which powers the internal control circuitry of the LTC3703. Total supply current is typically about 2.5mA and ...

Page 27

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION With most output capacitors, several devices paralleled to get the ESR down will have so much capacitance that this drop term is negligible. Ceramic capacitors are an exception; a small ceramic capacitor can have suitably low ESR with ...

Page 28

LTC3703 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Next, choose the top and bottom MOSFET switch. Since the drain of each MOSFET will see the full supply voltage 72V (max) plus any ringing, choose a 100V MOSFET to provide a margin of safety. Si7456DP has ...

Page 29

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION 5. Place the small-signal components away from high frequency switching nodes (BOOST, SW, TG, and BG). In the layout shown in Figure 20, all the small-signal components have been placed on one side of the IC and all ...

Page 30

LTC3703 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 36V-72V Input Voltage to 5V/10A Step-Down Converter with Pulse Skip Mode Enabled R C1 10k 1000pF 470pF R MAX R2 21.5k 1% 0.1μ 113k 100Ω 2200pF Single ...

Page 31

... DRAWING NOT TO SCALE Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. GN Package 16-Lead Plastic SSOP (Narrow .150 Inch) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1641) ...

Page 32

... Monolithic 3A, 200kHz/500kHz Step-Down Regulator LT3433 Monolithic Step-Up/Step-Down DC/DC Converter LTC3703-5 60V Synchronous DC/DC Controller LT3800 60V Synchronous DC/DC Controller trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. SENSE Linear Technology Corporation 32 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● 12V to 24V/5A Synchronous Boost Converter ...

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