PIC18F4525-E/ML Microchip Technology, PIC18F4525-E/ML Datasheet - Page 211
![IC MCU FLASH 24KX16 44QFN](/photos/6/81/68122/150-44-qfn_sml.jpg)
PIC18F4525-E/ML
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F4525-E/ML
Description
IC MCU FLASH 24KX16 44QFN
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 18Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC18F2221-ISO.pdf
(46 pages)
2.PIC18F2525-ISO.pdf
(412 pages)
3.PIC18F2525-ISO.pdf
(18 pages)
4.PIC18F2525-ISO.pdf
(18 pages)
5.PIC18F2525-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
6.PIC18F2525-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
Specifications of PIC18F4525-E/ML
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
40MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, HLVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
36
Program Memory Size
48KB (24K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
1K x 8
Ram Size
3.8K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 13x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
44-QFN
Processor Series
PIC18F
Core
PIC
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
3986 B
Interface Type
SPI, I2C, EUSART
Maximum Clock Frequency
40 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
36
Number Of Timers
1 x 8
Operating Supply Voltage
4.2 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
3rd Party Development Tools
52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734, 52712-325, 53275-917, EWPIC18
Development Tools By Supplier
PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, ICE4000, DV164136
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
On-chip Adc
13 bit
For Use With
I3DB18F4620 - BOARD DAUGHTER ICEPIC3
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
- PIC18F2221-ISO PDF datasheet
- PIC18F2525-ISO PDF datasheet #2
- PIC18F2525-ISO PDF datasheet #3
- PIC18F2525-ISO PDF datasheet #4
- PIC18F2525-ISO PDF datasheet #5
- PIC18F2525-ISO PDF datasheet #6
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18.1.3
The Enhanced USART module supports the automatic
detection and calibration of baud rate. This feature is
active only in Asynchronous mode and while the WUE
bit is clear.
The automatic baud rate measurement sequence
(Figure 18-1) begins whenever a Start bit is received
and the ABDEN bit is set. The calculation is
self-averaging.
In the Auto-Baud Rate Detect (ABD) mode, the clock to
the BRG is reversed. Rather than the BRG clocking the
incoming RX signal, the RX signal is timing the BRG. In
ABD mode, the internal Baud Rate Generator is used
as a counter to time the bit period of the incoming serial
byte stream.
Once the ABDEN bit is set, the state machine will clear
the BRG and look for a Start bit. The Auto-Baud Rate
Detect must receive a byte with the value, 55h (ASCII
“U”, which is also the LIN bus Sync character), in order
to calculate the proper bit rate. The measurement is
taken over both a low and a high bit time in order to min-
imize any effects caused by asymmetry of the incoming
signal. After a Start bit, the SPBRG begins counting up,
using the preselected clock source on the first rising
edge of RX. After eight bits on the RX pin or the fifth ris-
ing edge, an accumulated value totalling the proper BRG
period is left in the SPBRGH:SPBRG register pair. Once
the 5th edge is seen (this should correspond to the Stop
bit), the ABDEN bit is automatically cleared.
If a rollover of the BRG occurs (an overflow from FFFFh
to 0000h), the event is trapped by the ABDOVF status
bit (BAUDCON<7>). It is set in hardware by BRG
rollovers and can be set or cleared by the user in
software. ABD mode remains active after rollover
events and the ABDEN bit remains set (Figure 18-2).
While calibrating the baud rate period, the BRG
registers are clocked at 1/8th the preconfigured clock
rate. Note that the BRG clock will be configured by the
BRG16 and BRGH bits. Independent of the BRG16 bit
setting, both the SPBRG and SPBRGH will be used as
a 16-bit counter. This allows the user to verify that no
carry occurred for 8-bit modes by checking for 00h in
the SPBRGH register. Refer to Table 18-4 for counter
clock rates to the BRG.
While the ABD sequence takes place, the EUSART
state machine is held in Idle. The RCIF interrupt is set
once the fifth rising edge on RX is detected. The value
in the RCREG needs to be read to clear the RCIF
interrupt. The contents of RCREG should be discarded.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
AUTO-BAUD RATE DETECT
PIC18F2525/2620/4525/4620
TABLE 18-4:
Note:
18.1.3.1
Since the BRG clock is reversed during ABD acquisi-
tion, the EUSART transmitter cannot be used during
ABD. This means that whenever the ABDEN bit is set,
TXREG cannot be written to. Users should also ensure
that ABDEN does not become set during a transmit
sequence. Failing to do this may result in unpredictable
EUSART operation.
BRG16
Note 1: If the WUE bit is set with the ABDEN bit,
0
0
1
1
During the ABD sequence, SPBRG and
SPBRGH are both used as a 16-bit counter,
independent of BRG16 setting.
2: It is up to the user to determine that the
BRGH
timing and communication baud rates
feature.
Auto-Baud Rate Detection will occur on
the byte following the Break character.
incoming character baud rate is within the
range of the selected BRG clock source.
Some combinations of oscillator frequency
and EUSART baud rates are not possible
due to bit error rates. Overall system
must be taken into consideration when
using the Auto-Baud Rate Detection
ABD and EUSART Transmission
0
1
0
1
BRG COUNTER
CLOCK RATES
BRG Counter Clock
F
F
F
F
OSC
OSC
OSC
OSC
DS39626E-page 209
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