PIC18F4523-I/PT Microchip Technology, PIC18F4523-I/PT Datasheet - Page 47

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F4523-I/PT
• Description: IC PIC MCU FLASH 16KX16 44TQFP
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F4523-I/PT

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 32KB (16K x 16)
• Package / Case: 44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 40MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, HLVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 36
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 1.5K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 13x12b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Processor Series: PIC18F
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 1.5 KB
• Interface Type: EUSART/I2C/MSSP/SPI
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 40 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 36
• Number Of Timers: 4
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734, 52712-325, 53275-917, EWPIC18
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, ICE4000, DV164136, DM163022
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 13-ch x 12-bit
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: AC164305 - MODULE SKT FOR PM3 44TQFP444-1001 - DEMO BOARD FOR PICMICRO MCUAC164020 - MODULE SKT PROMATEII 44TQFP
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

4.5
PIC18LF2423/2523/4423/4523
three separate on-chip timers that help regulate the
Power-on Reset process. Their main function is to
ensure that the device clock is stable before code is
executed. These timers are:
• Power-up Timer (PWRT)
• Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)
• PLL Lock Time-out
4.5.1
The Power-up Timer (PWRT) of PIC18LF2423/2523/
4423/4523 devices is an 11-bit counter which uses
the INTRC source as the clock input. This yields an
approximate time interval of 2048 x 32 μs = 65.6 ms.
While the PWRT is counting, the device is held in
Reset.
The power-up time delay depends on the INTRC clock
and will vary from chip-to-chip due to temperature and
process variation. See DC parameter 33 for details.
The PWRT is enabled by clearing the PWRTEN
Configuration bit.
4.5.2
The Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST) provides a 1024
oscillator cycle (from OSC1 input) delay after the
PWRT delay is over (parameter 33). This ensures that
the crystal or resonator oscillator has started and is
stable enough to to clock the controller. More time may
be required for the oscillator to meet its frequency
tolerance specification.
The OST time-out is invoked only for XT, LP, HS and
HSPLL modes and only on Power-on Reset, or on exit
from most power-managed modes.
TABLE 4-2:
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
HSPLL
HS, XT, LP
EC, ECIO
RC, RCIO
INTIO1, INTIO2
Note 1: 66 ms (65.5 ms) is the nominal Power-up Timer (PWRT) delay.
Configuration
2: 2 ms is the nominal time required for the PLL to lock.
Oscillator
Device Reset Timers
POWER-UP TIMER (PWRT)
OSCILLATOR START-UP TIMER
(OST)
TIME-OUT IN VARIOUS SITUATIONS
66 ms
66 ms
(1)
devices
PWRTEN = 0
+ 1024 T
(1)
66 ms
66 ms
66 ms
+ 1024 T
incorporate
Power-up
OSC
(1)
(1)
(1)
PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523
+ 2 ms
OSC
Preliminary
(2)
(2)
and Brown-out
4.5.3
With the PLL enabled in its PLL mode, the time-out
sequence following a Power-on Reset is slightly differ-
ent from other oscillator modes. A separate timer is
used to provide a fixed time-out that is sufficient for the
PLL to lock to the main oscillator frequency. This PLL
lock time-out (T
oscillator start-up time-out.
4.5.4
On power-up, the time-out sequence is as follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The total time-out will vary based on oscillator configu-
ration and the status of the PWRT. Figure 4-3,
Figure 4-4, Figure 4-5, Figure 4-6 and Figure 4-7 all
depict time-out sequences on power-up, with the
Power-up Timer enabled and the device operating in
HS Oscillator mode. Figures 4-3 through 4-6 also
apply to devices operating in XT or LP modes. For
devices in RC mode and with the PWRT disabled, on
the other hand, there will be no time-out at all.
Since the time-outs occur from the POR pulse, if MCLR
is kept low long enough, all time-outs will expire. Bring-
ing MCLR high will begin execution immediately
(Figure 4-5). This is useful for testing purposes or to
synchronize more than one PIC18FXXXX device
operating in parallel.
1024 T
PWRTEN = 1
The POR pulse clears.
PWRT time-out is invoked (if enabled).
The OST time-out is invoked. The oscillator
starts at the beginning of this period.
PLL lock time-out (if using HSPLL mode).
1024 T
OSC
—
—
—
PLL LOCK TIME-OUT
TIME-OUT SEQUENCE
+ 2 ms
OSC
PLL
(2)
) is typically 2 ms and follows the
Power-Managed Mode
1024 T
1024 T
Exit from
DS39755B-page 45
OSC
—
—
—
+ 2 ms
OSC
(2)