ATMEGA165-16MI Atmel, ATMEGA165-16MI Datasheet - Page 239
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ATMEGA165-16MI
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA165-16MI
Description
IC AVR MCU 16K 16MHZ 64-QFN
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Specifications of ATMEGA165-16MI
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
SPI, UART/USART, USI
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
54
Program Memory Size
16KB (8K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
512 x 8
Ram Size
1K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
64-MLF®, 64-QFN
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
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Self-Programming the
Flash
2573G–AVR–07/09
Figure 110. Addressing the Flash During SPM
Note:
2.
The program memory is updated in a page by page fashion. Before programming a
page with the data stored in the temporary page buffer, the page must be erased. The
temporary page buffer is filled one word at a time using SPM and the buffer can be filled
either before the Page Erase command or between a Page Erase and a Page Write
operation:
Alternative 1, fill the buffer before a Page Erase
•
•
•
Alternative 2, fill the buffer after Page Erase
•
•
•
If only a part of the page needs to be changed, the rest of the page must be stored (for
example in the temporary page buffer) before the erase, and then be rewritten. When
using alternative 1, the Boot Loader provides an effective Read-Modify-Write feature
which allows the user software to first read the page, do the necessary changes, and
then write back the modified data. If alternative 2 is used, it is not possible to read the
old data while loading since the page is already erased. The temporary page buffer can
be accessed in a random sequence. It is essential that the page address used in both
the Page Erase and Page Write operation is addressing the same page. See “Simple
Assembly Code Example for a Boot Loader” on page 243 for an assembly code
example.
Z - REGISTER
Fill temporary page buffer
Perform a Page Erase
Perform a Page Write
Perform a Page Erase
Fill temporary page buffer
Perform a Page Write
PROGRAM MEMORY
1. The different variables used in Figure 110 are listed in Table 98 on page 245.
PCPAGE and PCWORD are listed in Table 105 on page 249.
BIT
PAGE
PROGRAM
COUNTER
15
PAGE ADDRESS
WITHIN THE FLASH
ZPCMSB
PCMSB
PCPAGE
ZPAGEMSB
PAGEMSB
PCWORD
WORD ADDRESS
WITHIN A PAGE
(1)
1
0
0
INSTRUCTION WORD
PAGE
ATmega165/V
PCWORD[PAGEMSB:0]:
00
01
02
PAGEEND
239
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