ATMEGA256RZAV-8AU Atmel, ATMEGA256RZAV-8AU Datasheet - Page 175

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA256RZAV-8AU
• Description: MCU ATMEGA2561/AT86RF230 64-TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: ATMEGAr

Specifications of ATMEGA256RZAV-8AU

• Frequency: 2.4GHz
• Modulation Or Protocol: 802.15.4 Zigbee
• Applications: ISM, ZigBee™
• Power - Output: 3dBm
• Sensitivity: -101dBm
• Voltage - Supply: 1.8 V ~ 3.6 V
• Current - Receiving: 15.5mA
• Current - Transmitting: 16.5mA
• Data Interface: PCB, Surface Mount
• Memory Size: 256kB Flash, 4kB EEPROM, 8kB RAM
• Antenna Connector: PCB, Surface Mount
• Package / Case: 64-TQFP
• Wireless Frequency: 2.4 GHz
• Interface Type: JTAG, SPI
• Output Power: 3 dBm
• For Use With: ATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEM
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Operating Temperature: -
• Data Rate - Maximum: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With/related Products: ATmega256

19.1.1
19.1.2
19.2
19.3
2549M–AVR–09/10
Timer/Counter Clock Sources
Counter Unit
Registers
Definitions
The Timer/Counter (TCNT2) and Output Compare Register (OCR2A and OCR2B) are 8-bit reg-
isters. Interrupt request (abbreviated to Int.Req.) signals are all visible in the Timer Interrupt Flag
Register (TIFR2). All interrupts are individually masked with the Timer Interrupt Mask Register
(TIMSK2). TIFR2 and TIMSK2 are not shown in the figure.
The Timer/Counter can be clocked internally, via the prescaler, or asynchronously clocked from
the TOSC1/2 pins, as detailed later in this section. The asynchronous operation is controlled by
the Asynchronous Status Register (ASSR). The Clock Select logic block controls which clock
source the Timer/Counter uses to increment (or decrement) its value. The Timer/Counter is inac-
tive when no clock source is selected. The output from the Clock Select logic is referred to as the
timer clock (clk
The double buffered Output Compare Register (OCR2A and OCR2B) are compared with the
Timer/Counter value at all times. The result of the compare can be used by the Waveform Gen-
erator to generate a PWM or variable frequency output on the Output Compare pins (OC2A and
OC2B). See
set the Compare Flag (OCF2A or OCF2B) which can be used to generate an Output Compare
interrupt request.
Many register and bit references in this document are written in general form. A lower case “n”
replaces the Timer/Counter number, in this case 2. However, when using the register or bit
defines in a program, the precise form must be used, that is, TCNT2 for accessing
Timer/Counter2 counter value and so on.
The definitions in
Table 19-1.
The Timer/Counter can be clocked by an internal synchronous or an external asynchronous
clock source. The clock source clk
bit in the ASSR Register is written to logic one, the clock source is taken from the Timer/Counter
Oscillator connected to TOSC1 and TOSC2. For details on asynchronous operation, see
chronous Operation of Timer/Counter2” on page
prescaler, see
The main part of the 8-bit Timer/Counter is the programmable bi-directional counter unit.
19-2 on page 176
BOTTOM
MAX
TOP
“Output Compare Unit” on page 180
Definitions
“Timer/Counter Prescaler” on page
T2
The counter reaches the BOTTOM when it becomes zero (0x00).
The counter reaches its MAXimum when it becomes 0xFF (decimal 255).
The counter reaches the TOP when it becomes equal to the highest value in the
count sequence. The TOP value can be assigned to be the fixed value 0xFF
(MAX) or the value stored in the OCR2A Register. The assignment is dependent
on the mode of operation.
).
Table 19-1
shows a block diagram of the counter and its surrounding environment.
are also used extensively throughout the section.
ATmega640/1280/1281/2560/2561
T2
is by default equal to the MCU clock, clk
for details. The compare match event will also
186.
184. For details on clock sources and
I/O
. When the AS2
“Asyn-
Figure
175