PALCE26V12 AMD [Advanced Micro Devices], PALCE26V12 Datasheet

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PALCE26V12

Manufacturer Part Number
PALCE26V12
Description
28-Pin EE CMOS Versatile PAL Device
Manufacturer
AMD [Advanced Micro Devices]
Datasheet

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PALCE26V12 Family
28-Pin EE CMOS Versatile PAL Device
DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The PALCE26V12 is a 28-pin version of the popular
PAL22V10 architecture. Built with low-power, high-
speed, electrically-erasable CMOS technology, the
PALCE26V12 offers many unique advantages.
Device logic is automatically configured according to
the user’s design specification. Design is simplified by
design software, allowing automatic creation of a
programming file based on Boolean or state equations.
The software can also be used to verify the design and
can provide test vectors for the programmed device.
The PALCE26V12 utilizes the familiar sum-of-products
(AND/OR) architecture that allows users to implement
complex logic functions easily and efficiently. Multiple
levels of combinatorial logic can always be reduced
to sum-of-products form, taking advantage of the
very wide input gates available in PAL devices. The
functions are programmed into the device through
electrically-erasable floating-gate cells in the AND logic
array and the macrocells. In the unprogrammed state,
all AND product terms float HIGH. If both true and
complement of any input are connected, the term will be
permanently LOW.
28-pin versatile PAL programmable logic
device architecture
Electrically erasable CMOS technology
provides half power (only 115 mA) at high
speed (7.5 ns propagation delay)
14 dedicated inputs and 12 input/output
macrocells for architectural flexibility
Macrocells can be registered or combinatorial,
and active high or active low
Varied product term distribution allows up to
16 product terms per output
FINAL
COM’L: H-7/10/15/20
The product terms are connected to the fixed OR array
with a varied distribution from 8 to 16 across the outputs
(see Block Diagram). The OR sum of the products feeds
the output macrocell. Each macrocell can be pro-
grammed as registered or combinatorial, active high or
active low, with registered I/O possible. The flip-flop can
be clocked by one of two clock inputs. The output
configuration is determined by four bits controlling three
multiplexers in each macrocell.
AMD’s FusionPLD program allows PALCE26V12
designs to be implemented using a wide variety of
popular industry-standard design tools. By working
closely with the FusionPLD partners, AMD certifies that
the tools provide accurate, quality support. By ensuring
that third-party tools are available, costs are lowered
because a designer does not have to buy a complete set
of new tools for each device. The FusionPLD program
also greatly reduces design time since a designer can
use a tool that is already installed and familiar. Please
refer to the PLD Software Reference Guide for certified
development systems and the Programmer Reference
Guide for approved programmers.
IND: H-10/15/20
Two clock inputs for independent functions
Global asynchronous reset and synchronous
preset for initialization
Register preload for testability and built-in
register reset on power-up
Space-efficient 28-pin SKINNYDIP and PLCC
packages
Center VCC and GND pins to improve signal
characteristics
Extensive third-party software and programmer
support through FusionPLD partners
Publication# 16072
Issue Date: February 1996
Rev. E
Amendment /0

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PALCE26V12 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Varied product term distribution allows product terms per output GENERAL DESCRIPTION The PALCE26V12 is a 28-pin version of the popular PAL22V10 architecture. Built with low-power, high- speed, electrically-erasable CMOS technology, the PALCE26V12 offers many unique advantages. Device logic is automatically configured according to the user’ ...

Page 2

... I 12 PROGRAMMABLE AND ARRAY (52x150 MACRO MACRO MACRO MACRO I/O 3 I/O 4 I PALCE26V12 Family MACRO MACRO MACRO MACRO I/O 7 I/O 8 I/O 9 I/O 10 PLCC ...

Page 3

... CC Valid Combinations PALCE26V12H-7 JC PALCE26V12H-10 PC, JC, PI, JI PALCE26V12H-15 PALCE26V12H-20 2–308 PALCE26V12H-7/10/15/20 (Com’l), H-10/15/20 (Ind) PAL Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be supported in volume for this device. Consult the lo- cal AMD sales office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and to check on newly released /4 combinations ...

Page 4

... S . Figure 1. PALCE26V12 Macrocell Registered or Combinatorial ( see Table 1). Each macrocell of the PALCE26V12 includes a D-type (1) through a CC flip-flop for data storage and synchronization. The flip-flop is loaded on the LOW-to-HIGH edge of the selected clock input. Any macrocell can be configured as combinatorial by selecting a multiplexer path that bypasses the flip-flop ...

Page 5

... Erasure is automatically performed by the programming hardware. No special erase operation is required. Quality and Testability The PALCE26V12 offers a very high level of built-in quality. The erasability of the device provides a means of verifying performance of all AC and DC parameters. In addition, this verifies complete programmability and ...

Page 6

... D Q CLK Q SP Registered Active-Low I/O Registered Outputs Combinatorial Active-Low I CLK Q SP Combinatorial Active-Low Output, Register Feedback Combinatorial Outputs Figure 2. PALCE26V12 Macrocell Configuration Options PALCE26V12 Family CLK Q SP Registered Active-High Output, Register Feedback CLK Q SP Registered Active-High I/O Combinatorial Active-High I/O ...

Page 7

... When (unprogrammed) the feedback is selected When (programmed), the feedback is the opposite of 3 that selected 2–312 PALCE26V12 PALCE26V12 Family 48 ASYNCH. RESET ...

Page 8

... When (unprogrammed) the feedback is selected When (programmed), the feedback is the opposite of 3 that selected PALCE26V12 PALCE26V12 Family AMD AR CLK 1 SP CLK I ...

Page 9

... Outputs Open (I IN OUT V = Max MHz Outputs Open (I IN OUT VCC = Max MHz and I (or I and OZL IH OZH PALCE26V12H-7/10 (Com’l), H-10 (Ind + +4. +5. – +5.5 V Min Max 2.4 IL ...

Page 10

... calculated value and is not guaranteed can be found using the following equation 1/f MAX (internal feedback) – Test Conditions OUT 1/(tS + tCO) 1/(tS + tCF) PALCE26V12H-7/10 (Com’l), H-10 (Ind) AMD Typ MHz 8 ...

Page 11

... Max MHz Outputs Open (I IN OUT V = Max Outputs Open (I IN OUT VCC = Max MHz and I (or I and OZL IH OZH PALCE26V12H-15/20 (Com’l, Ind + +4. +5. – +5.5 V Min Max or V 2.4 IH ...

Page 12

... calculated value and is not guaranteed can be found using the following equation 1/f MAX (internal feedback) – Test Conditions + MHz OUT 1/( 1/( CNT S CF PALCE26V12H-15/20 (Com’l, Ind) AMD Typ Unit = 5 -15 -20 Min Max Min Max ...

Page 13

... T Clock t PD Registered V T Output 16072E-7 Input V T Output t WL 16072E-9 Input Asserting Synchronous V T Preset Clock ARR Registered V T Outputs 16072E-11 PALCE26V12 Family 16072E-8 Registered Output 0. 0.5V OL 16072E-10 ...

Page 14

... Don’t Care, Any Change Permitted Does Not Apply Output 300 5 pF PALCE26V12 Family OUTPUTS Will be Steady Will be Changing from Will be Changing from Changing, State Unknown Center Line is High- Impedance “Off” State KS000010-PAL ...

Page 15

... AMD TYPICAL I CHARACTERISTICS FOR THE PALCE26V12H-7/ 5 150 125 100 75 ICC (mA The selected “typical” pattern utilized 50% of the device resources. Half of the macrocells were programmed as registered, and the other half were programmed as combinatorial. Half of the available product terms were used for each macrocell. On any vector, half of the outputs were switching ...

Page 16

... ENDURANCE CHARACTERISTICS The PALCE26V12 is manufactured using AMD’s ad- vanced Electrically Erasable process. This technology uses an EE cell to replace the fuse link used in bipolar Symbol Parameter t Min Pattern Data Retention Time DR N Min Reprogramming Cycles parts result, the device can be erased and reprogrammed— ...

Page 17

... AMD Bus-Friendly Inputs The PALCE26V12H-7/10 (Com’l) and H-10/15 (Ind) inputs and I/O loop back to the input after the second stage of the input buffer. This configuration reinforces INPUT/OUTPUT EQUIVALENT SCHEMATICS FOR REV. C VERSION* ESD Protection * Device Rev. Letter PALCE26V12H-7 PALCE26V12H-10 C PALCE26V12H-15 2–322 the state of the input and pulls the voltage away from the input threshold voltage where noise can cause oscilla- tions ...

Page 18

... ROBUSTNESS FEATURES The PALCE26V12 has some unique features that make it extremely robust, especially when operating in high speed design environments. Input clamping circuitry limits negative overshoot, eliminating the possibility of INPUT/OUTPUT EQUIVALENT SCHEMATICS FOR REV. B VERSION* ESD Programming Protection Pins only and Clamping ...

Page 19

... Following reset, the clock input must not be driven from LOW to HIGH until all applicable input and feedback setup times are met Power-Up Reset Waveform PALCE26V12 Family can rise to its steady state, two CC rise must be monotonic. Max Unit 1000 ns See Switching Characteristics V ...

Page 20

... Furthermore, jc tests on packages are performed in a constant-temperature bath, keeping the package surface at a constant temperature. Therefore, the measurements can only be used in a similar environment. SKINNYDIP 200 lfpm air 400 lfpm air 600 lfpm air 800 lfpm air PALCE26V12H-15/20 AMD Typ PLCC Unit 19 18 ...

Page 21

... MAX ternal is measured. CLK LOGIC REGISTER External; 1/( MAX MAX PALCE26V12 Family internal”. A simple internal counter is a MAX .” CNT + t S type is the MAX + t ). Usually, this minimum feedback.” MAX no feedback are calculated pa- MAX external is calculated from t ...

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