PIC18F2221-I/ML Microchip Technology, PIC18F2221-I/ML Datasheet - Page 234

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F2221-I/ML
• Description: IC PIC MCU FLASH 2KX16 28QFN
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F2221-I/ML

• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Program Memory Size: 4KB (2K x 16)
• Core Processor: PIC
• Speed: 40MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, HLVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 25
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 512 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 10x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 28-VQFN Exposed Pad, 28-HVQFN, 28-SQFN, 28-DHVQFN
• Controller Family/series: PIC18
• No. Of I/o's: 25
• Eeprom Memory Size: 256Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 512Byte
• Cpu Speed: 40MHz
• No. Of Timers: 4
• Package: 28QFN EP
• Device Core: PIC
• Family Name: PIC18
• Maximum Speed: 40 MHz
• Operating Supply Voltage: 5 V
• Data Bus Width: 8 Bit
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 25
• Interface Type: I2C/SPI/USART
• On-chip Adc: 10-chx10-bit
• Number Of Timers: 4
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: XLT28QFN4 - SOCKET TRANS ICE 28QFN W/CABLEAC164322 - MODULE SOCKET MPLAB PM3 28/44QFN
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

PIC18F4321 FAMILY
19.1
For the A/D converter to meet its specified accuracy,
the charge holding capacitor (C
to fully charge to the input channel voltage level. The
analog input model is shown in Figure 19-3. The
source impedance (R
switch (R
required to charge the capacitor C
switch (R
(V
at the analog input (due to pin leakage current). The
maximum recommended impedance for analog
sources is 2.5 kΩ. After the analog input channel is
selected (changed), the channel must be sampled for
at least the minimum acquisition time before starting a
conversion.
EQUATION 19-1:
EQUATION 19-2:
EQUATION 19-3:
DS39689E-page 232
T
V
or
T
T
T
T
Temperature coefficient is only required for temperatures > 25°C. Below 25°C, T
T
T
ACQ
DD
Note:
C
ACQ
AMP
COFF
C
ACQ
HOLD
). The source impedance affects the offset voltage
=
=
A/D Acquisition Requirements
SS
=
=
=
=
=
SS
=
=
) impedance varies over the device voltage
When the conversion is started, the
holding capacitor is disconnected from the
input pin.
Amplifier Settling Time + Holding Capacitor Charging Time + Temperature Coefficient
T
) impedance directly affect the time
AMP
T
0.2 μs
(Temp – 25°C)(0.02 μs/°C)
(85°C – 25°C)(0.02 μs/°C)
1.2 μs
-(C
-(25 pF) (1 kΩ + 2 kΩ + 2.5 kΩ) ln(0.0004883)
1.05 μs
0.2 μs + 1 μs + 1.2 μs
2.4 μs
(V
-(C
AMP
HOLD
+ T
REF
HOLD
+ T
C
– (V
ACQUISITION TIME
A/D MINIMUM CHARGING TIME
CALCULATING THE MINIMUM REQUIRED ACQUISITION TIME
S
+ T
)(R
C
)(R
) and the internal sampling
+ T
REF
COFF
IC
IC
+ R
COFF
/2048)) • (1 – e
+ R
HOLD
SS
SS
HOLD
+ R
+ R
) must be allowed
S
S
) ln(1/2047)
. The sampling
) ln(1/2048)
(-T
C
/C
HOLD
Preliminary
(R
IC
+ R
SS
+ R
S
To
Equation 19-1 may be used. This equation assumes
that 1/2 LSb error is used (1024 steps for the A/D). The
1/2 LSb error is the maximum error allowed for the A/D
to meet its specified resolution.
Example 19-3 shows the calculation of the minimum
required acquisition time T
based
assumptions:
C
Rs
Conversion Error
V
Temperature
))
HOLD
DD
)
calculate
on
COFF
the
= 0 ms.
the
=
=
≤
=
=
following
minimum
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
25 pF
2.5 kΩ
1/2 LSb
5V → Rss = 2 kΩ
85°C (system max.)
ACQ
. This calculation is
application
acquisition
system
time,