ATMEGA32U4-AUR Atmel, ATMEGA32U4-AUR Datasheet - Page 25
![MCU AVR 16K FLASH 16MHZ 44TQFP](/photos/6/70/67042/313-44-tqfp_sml.jpg)
ATMEGA32U4-AUR
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA32U4-AUR
Description
MCU AVR 16K FLASH 16MHZ 44TQFP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Datasheet
1.ATMEGA16U4-MU.pdf
(433 pages)
Specifications of ATMEGA32U4-AUR
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART, USB
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
26
Program Memory Size
32KB (16K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
1K x 8
Ram Size
2.5K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 12x10b
Oscillator Type
External
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
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5.3.5
7766F–AVR–11/10
Preventing EEPROM Corruption
Note:
During periods of low V
too low for the CPU and the EEPROM to operate properly. These issues are the same as for
board level systems using EEPROM, and the same design solutions should be applied.
An EEPROM data corruption can be caused by two situations when the voltage is too low. First,
a regular write sequence to the EEPROM requires a minimum voltage to operate correctly. Sec-
ondly, the CPU itself can execute instructions incorrectly, if the supply voltage is too low.
EEPROM data corruption can easily be avoided by following this design recommendation:
Keep the AVR RESET active (low) during periods of insufficient power supply voltage. This can
be done by enabling the internal Brown-out Detector (BOD). If the detection level of the internal
BOD does not match the needed detection level, an external low V
be used. If a reset occurs while a write operation is in progress, the write operation will be com-
pleted provided that the power supply voltage is sufficient.
Assembly Code Example
C Code Example
EEPROM_read:
unsigned char EEPROM_read(unsigned int uiAddress)
{
}
; Wait for completion of previous write
sbic EECR,EEPE
rjmp EEPROM_read
; Set up address (r18:r17) in address register
out EEARH, r18
out EEARL, r17
; Start eeprom read by writing EERE
sbi EECR,EERE
; Read data from Data Register
in
ret
/* Wait for completion of previous write */
while(EECR & (1<<EEPE))
/* Set up address register */
EEAR = uiAddress;
/* Start eeprom read by writing EERE */
EECR |= (1<<EERE);
/* Return data from Data Register */
return EEDR;
1. See “Code Examples” on page 8.
;
r16,EEDR
(1)
CC,
(1)
the EEPROM data can be corrupted because the supply voltage is
ATmega16/32U4
CC
reset Protection circuit can
25
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