ADV7180BSTZ Analog Devices Inc, ADV7180BSTZ Datasheet - Page 30
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ADV7180BSTZ
Manufacturer Part Number
ADV7180BSTZ
Description
IC VIDEO DECODER SDTV 64-LQFP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Type
Video Decoderr
Datasheet
1.ADV7180BSTZ.pdf
(116 pages)
Specifications of ADV7180BSTZ
Design Resources
Low Cost Differential Video Receiver Using ADA4851 Amplifier and ADV7180 Video Decoder (CN0060) Low Cost Video Multiplexer for Video Switching Using ADA4853-2 Op Amp with Disable Function (CN0076)
Applications
Digital Cameras, Mobile Phones, Portable Video
Voltage - Supply, Analog
1.71 V ~ 1.89 V
Voltage - Supply, Digital
1.65 V ~ 2 V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
64-LQFP
Resolution (bits)
10bit
Input Format
Analog
Output Format
Digital
Adc Sample Rate
57.27MSPS
Power Dissipation Pd
15µW
No. Of Input Channels
6
Supply Voltage Range
1.71V To 1.89V
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With
EVAL-ADV7180LQEBZ - BOARD EVALUATION ADV7180EVAL-ADV7180LFEBZ - BOARD EVAL FOR ADV7180 LFCSP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant
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ADV7180
DCT[1:0], Digital Clamp Timing, Address 0x15[6:5]
The clamp timing register determines the time constant of the
digital fine clamp circuitry. It is important to note that the digital
fine clamp reacts quickly because it immediately corrects any
residual dc level error for the active line. The time constant from
the digital fine clamp must be much quicker than the one from
the analog blocks.
By default, the time constant of the digital fine clamp is adjusted
dynamically to suit the currently connected input signal.
Table 34. DCT Function
DCT[1:0]
00 (default)
01
10
11
DCFE, Digital Clamp Freeze Enable, Address 0x15[4]
This register bit allows the user to freeze the digital clamp loop
at any time. It is intended for users who would like to do their
own clamping. Users should disable the current sources for
analog clamping via the appropriate register bits, wait until the
digital clamp loop settles, and then freeze it via the DCFE bit.
When DCFE is 0 (default), the digital clamp is operational.
When DCFE is 1, the digital clamp loop is frozen.
LUMA FILTER
Data from the digital fine clamp block is processed by the three
sets of filters that follow. Note that the data format at this point
is CVBS for CVBS input or luma only for Y/C and YPrPb input
formats.
•
Luma antialias filter (YAA). The ADV7180 receives video
at a rate of 27 MHz. (In the case of 4× oversampled video,
the ADC samples at 57.27 MHz, and the first decimation is
performed inside the DPP filters. Therefore, the data rate
into the ADV7180 is always 27 MHz.) The ITU-R BT.601
recommends a sampling frequency of 13.5 MHz. The luma
antialias filter decimates the oversampled video using a high
quality linear phase, low-pass filter that preserves the luma
signal while at the same time attenuating out-of-band
components. The luma antialias filter (YAA) has a fixed
response.
Description
Slow (TC = 1 sec)
Medium (TC = 0.5 sec)
Fast (TC = 0.1 sec)
Determined by ADV7180, depending on the
input video parameters
Rev. F | Page 30 of 116
•
•
Figure 22 through Figure 25 show the overall response of all filters
together. Unless otherwise noted, the filters are set into a typical
wideband mode.
Y Shaping Filter
For input signals in CVBS format, the luma shaping filters play
an essential role in removing the chroma component from a
composite signal. Y/C separation must aim for best possible
crosstalk reduction while still retaining as much bandwidth
(especially on the luma component) as possible. High quality
Y/C separation can be achieved by using the internal comb
filters of the ADV7180. Comb filtering, however, relies on the
frequency relationship of the luma component (multiples of the
video line rate) and the color subcarrier (f
CVBS signals, this relationship is known; the comb filter algorithms
can be used to separate luma and chroma with high accuracy.
In the case of nonstandard video signals, the frequency relationship
may be disturbed, and the comb filters may not be able to remove
all crosstalk artifacts in the best fashion without the assistance
of the shaping filter block.
Luma shaping filters (YSH). The shaping filter block is a
programmable low-pass filter with a wide variety of responses.
It can be used to selectively reduce the luma video signal
bandwidth (needed prior to scaling, for example). For
some video sources that contain high frequency noise,
reducing the bandwidth of the luma signal improves visual
picture quality. A follow-on video compression stage may
work more efficiently if the video is low-pass filtered.
The ADV7180 has two responses for the shaping filter: one
that is used for good quality composite, component, and SVHS
type sources, and a second for nonstandard CVBS signals.
The YSH filter responses also include a set of notches for
PAL and NTSC. However, using the comb filters for Y/C
separation is recommended.
Digital resampling filter. This block allows dynamic
resampling of the video signal to alter parameters such as
the time base of a line of video. Fundamentally, the resampler
is a set of low-pass filters. The actual response is chosen by the
system with no requirement for user intervention.
SC
). For good quality