ATmega48 Atmel Corporation, ATmega48 Datasheet - Page 172

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATmega48
• Manufacturer: Atmel Corporation

Specifications of ATmega48

• Flash (kbytes): 4 Kbytes
• Pin Count: 32
• Max. Operating Frequency: 20 MHz
• Cpu: 8-bit AVR
• # Of Touch Channels: 12
• Hardware Qtouch Acquisition: No
• Max I/o Pins: 23
• Ext Interrupts: 24
• Usb Speed: No
• Usb Interface: No
• Spi: 2
• Twi (i2c): 1
• Uart: 1
• Graphic Lcd: No
• Video Decoder: No
• Camera Interface: No
• Adc Channels: 8
• Adc Resolution (bits): 10
• Adc Speed (ksps): 15
• Analog Comparators: 1
• Resistive Touch Screen: No
• Temp. Sensor: No
• Crypto Engine: No
• Sram (kbytes): 0.5
• Eeprom (bytes): 256
• Self Program Memory: NO
• Dram Memory: No
• Nand Interface: No
• Picopower: No
• Temp. Range (deg C): -40 to 85
• I/o Supply Class: 1.8 to 5.5
• Operating Voltage (vcc): 1.8 to 5.5
• Fpu: No
• Mpu / Mmu: no / no
• Timers: 3
• Output Compare Channels: 6
• Input Capture Channels: 1
• Pwm Channels: 6
• 32khz Rtc: Yes
• Calibrated Rc Oscillator: Yes

20.3
2545T–AVR–05/11
Clock generation
Figure 20-1. USART block diagram
Note:
The Clock Generation logic generates the base clock for the Transmitter and Receiver. The
USART supports four modes of clock operation: Normal asynchronous, Double Speed asyn-
chronous, Master synchronous and Slave synchronous mode. The UMSELn bit in USART
Control and Status Register C (UCSRnC) selects between asynchronous and synchronous
operation. Double Speed (asynchronous mode only) is controlled by the U2Xn found in the
UCSRnA Register. When using synchronous mode (UMSELn = 1), the Data Direction Register
for the XCKn pin (DDR_XCKn) controls whether the clock source is internal (Master mode) or
external (Slave mode). The XCKn pin is only active when using synchronous mode.
Figure 20-2 on page 173
1. Refer to
Figure 1-1 on page 2
UCSRnA
shows a block diagram of the clock generation logic.
TRANSMIT SHIFT REGISTER
RECEIVE SHIFT REGISTER
BAUD RATE GENERATOR
UDRn (receive)
UDRn (transmit)
UBRRn [H:L]
(1)
and
.
Table 14-9 on page 84
UCSRnB
GENERATOR
SYNC LOGIC
RECOVERY
RECOVERY
CHECKER
PARITY
CLOCK
PARITY
OSC
DATA
ATmega48/88/168
for USART0 pin placement.
Clock generator
CONTROL
CONTROL
CONTROL
CONTROL
CONTROL
Transmitter
PIN
PIN
PIN
RX
TX
Receiver
UCSRnC
XCKn
TxDn
RxDn
172