PIC18F2420-I/SOC01 Microchip, PIC18F2420-I/SOC01 Datasheet - Page 238
![no-image](/images/no-image-200.jpg)
PIC18F2420-I/SOC01
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F2420-I/SOC01
Description
28 pin, 16 kb flash, 3804 ram, 25 i/o...
Manufacturer
Microchip
Datasheet
1.PIC18F2420-ISOC01.pdf
(412 pages)
- Current page: 238 of 412
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PIC18F2420/2520/4420/4520
FIGURE 20-3:
20.6
The comparator interrupt flag is set whenever there is
a change in the output value of either comparator.
Software will need to maintain information about the
status of the output bits, as read from CMCON<7:6>, to
determine the actual change that occurred. The CMIF
bit (PIR2<6>) is the Comparator Interrupt Flag. The
CMIF bit must be reset by clearing it. Since it is also
possible to write a ‘1’ to this register, a simulated
interrupt may be initiated.
Both the CMIE bit (PIE2<6>) and the PEIE bit
(INTCON<6>) must be set to enable the interrupt. In
addition, the GIE bit (INTCON<7>) must also be set. If
any of these bits are clear, the interrupt is not enabled,
though the CMIF bit will still be set if an interrupt
condition occurs.
The user, in the Interrupt Service Routine, can clear the
interrupt in the following manner:
a)
b)
A mismatch condition will continue to set flag bit, CMIF.
Reading CMCON will end the mismatch condition and
allow flag bit, CMIF, to be cleared.
DS39631E-page 236
Note:
Port pins
Any read or write of CMCON will end the
mismatch condition.
Clear flag bit, CMIF.
Comparator Interrupts
If a change in the CMCON register
(C1OUT or C2OUT) should occur when a
read operation is being executed (start of
the Q2 cycle), then the CMIF (PIR2<6>)
interrupt flag may not get set.
Read CMCON
COMPARATOR OUTPUT BLOCK DIAGRAM
CxINV
Reset
20.7
When a comparator is active and the device is placed
in Sleep mode, the comparator remains active and the
interrupt is functional if enabled. This interrupt will
wake-up the device from Sleep mode when enabled.
Each operational comparator will consume additional
current, as shown in the comparator specifications. To
minimize power consumption while in Sleep mode, turn
off the comparators (CM<2:0> = 111) before entering
Sleep. If the device wakes up from Sleep, the contents
of the CMCON register are not affected.
20.8
A device Reset forces the CMCON register to its Reset
state, causing the comparator modules to be turned off
(CM<2:0> = 111). However, the input pins (RA0
through RA3) are configured as analog inputs by
default on device Reset. The I/O configuration for these
pins is determined by the setting of the PCFG<3:0> bits
(ADCON1<3:0>).
minimized when analog inputs are present at Reset
time.
D
D
EN
EN
CL
Q
Q
Comparator Operation
During Sleep
Effects of a Reset
Therefore,
Comparator
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
Other
From
device
To RA4 or
RA5 pin
Bus
Data
Set
CMIF
bit
current
is
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