AD5737 Analog Devices, AD5737 Datasheet - Page 39

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AD5737

Manufacturer Part Number
AD5737
Description
Quad Channel, 12-Bit, Serial Input, 4-20mA Output DAC with Dynamic Power Control and HART Connectivity
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD5737

Resolution (bits)
12bit
Dac Settling Time
15µs
Max Pos Supply (v)
+33V
Single-supply
No
Dac Type
Current Out
Dac Input Format
Ser,SPI

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Data Sheet
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
CURRENT OUTPUT MODE WITH INTERNAL R
When using the internal R
significantly affected by how many other channels using the
internal R
channels. The internal R
four channels enabled with the internal R
outputting the same code.
For every channel enabled with the internal R
decreases. For example, with one current output enabled using the
internal R
proportionally as more current channels are enabled; the offset
error is 0.056% FSR on each of two channels, 0.029% FSR on
each of three channels, and 0.01% FSR on each of four channels.
Similarly, the dc crosstalk when using the internal R
tional to the number of current output channels enabled with the
internal R
and another channel going from zero to full scale, the dc crosstalk
is −0.011% FSR. With two other channels going from zero to full
scale, the dc crosstalk is −0.019% FSR, and with all three other
channels going from zero to full scale, it is −0.025% FSR.
For the full-scale error measurement in Table 1, all channels are
at 0xFFFF. This means that as any channel goes to zero scale, the
full-scale error increases due to the dc crosstalk. For example,
with the measured channel at 0xFFFF and three channels at
zero scale, the full-scale error is 0.025% FSR. Similarly, if only
one channel is enabled with the internal R
is 0.025% FSR + 0.075% FSR = 0.1% FSR.
PRECISION VOLTAGE REFERENCE SELECTION
To achieve the optimum performance from the
full operating temperature range, a precision voltage reference
must be used. Care should be taken with the selection of the
precision voltage reference. The voltage applied to the reference
inputs is used to provide a buffered reference for the DAC cores.
Therefore, any error in the voltage reference is reflected in the
outputs of the AD5737.
Table 37. Recommended Precision Voltage References
Part No.
ADR445
ADR02
ADR435
ADR395
AD586
SET
SET
SET
, the offset error is 0.075% FSR. This value decreases
. For example, with the measured channel at 0x8000
are enabled and by the dc crosstalk from these
Initial Accuracy
(mV Maximum)
±2
±3
±2
±5
±2.5
SET
SET
specifications in Table 1 are for all
resistor, the current output is
SET
SET
selected and
, the full-scale error
SET
AD5737
, the offset error
Long-Term Drift
(ppm Typical)
50
50
40
50
15
SET
is propor-
SET
over its
Rev. A | Page 39 of 44
Four possible sources of error must be considered when choosing
a voltage reference for high accuracy applications: initial accuracy,
long-term drift, temperature coefficient of the output voltage,
and output voltage noise.
Initial accuracy error on the output voltage of an external ref-
erence can lead to a full-scale error in the DAC. Therefore, to
minimize these errors, a reference with a low initial accuracy
error specification is preferred. Choosing a reference with an
output trim adjustment, such as the ADR435, allows a system
designer to trim out system errors by setting the reference
voltage to a voltage other than the nominal. The trim adjust-
ment can be used at any temperature to trim out any error.
Long-term drift is a measure of how much the reference output
voltage drifts over time. A reference with a tight long-term drift
specification ensures that the overall solution remains relatively
stable over its entire lifetime.
The temperature coefficient of the reference output voltage affects
INL, DNL, and TUE. A reference with a tight temperature coef-
ficient specification should be chosen to reduce the dependence
of the DAC output voltage on ambient temperature.
In high accuracy applications, which have a relatively low noise
budget, reference output voltage noise must be considered. Choos-
ing a reference with as low an output noise voltage as practical
for the system resolution required is important. Precision voltage
references such as the
noise in the 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz bandwidth. However, as the circuit
bandwidth increases, filtering the output of the reference may
be required to minimize the output noise.
DRIVING INDUCTIVE LOADS
When driving inductive or poorly defined loads, a capacitor
may be required between the I
ensure stability. A 0.01 μF capacitor between I
ensures stability of a load of 50 mH. The capacitive component
of the load may cause slower settling, although this may be
masked by the settling time of the AD5737. There is no maxi-
mum capacitance limit for the current output of the AD5737.
Temperature Coefficient
(ppm/°C Maximum)
3
3
3
9
10
ADR435
(XFET® design) produce low output
OUT_x
pin and the AGND pin to
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Noise
(μV p-p Typical)
2.25
10
8
8
4
OUT_x
and AGND
AD5737

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