ATMEGA32A-MNR Atmel, ATMEGA32A-MNR Datasheet - Page 167

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA32A-MNR
• Description: IC MCU AVR 32K 16MHZ 44VQFN
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA32A-MNR

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 16MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 32
• Program Memory Size: 32KB (16K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 1K x 8
• Ram Size: 2K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 44-VFQFN Exposed Pad
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

19.11 Register Description
19.11.1
8155C–AVR–02/11
UDR – USART I/O Data Register
The following code example shows how to read the UCSRC Register contents.
Note:
The assembly code example returns the UCSRC value in r16.
Reading the UBRRH contents is not an atomic operation and therefore it can be read as an ordi-
nary register, as long as the previous instruction did not access the register location.
The USART Transmit Data Buffer Register and USART Receive Data Buffer Registers share the
same I/O address referred to as USART Data Register or UDR. The Transmit Data Buffer Reg-
ister (TXB) will be the destination for data written to the UDR Register location. Reading the
UDR Register location will return the contents of the Receive Data Buffer Register (RXB).
For 5-bit, 6-bit, or 7-bit characters the upper unused bits will be ignored by the Transmitter and
set to zero by the Receiver.
The transmit buffer can only be written when the UDRE Flag in the UCSRA Register is set. Data
written to UDR when the UDRE Flag is not set, will be ignored by the USART Transmitter. When
data is written to the transmit buffer, and the Transmitter is enabled, the Transmitter will load the
data into the transmit Shift Register when the Shift Register is empty. Then the data will be seri-
ally transmitted on the TxD pin.
The receive buffer consists of a two level FIFO. The FIFO will change its state whenever the
receive buffer is accessed. Due to this behavior of the receive buffer, do not use read modify
write instructions (SBI and CBI) on this location. Be careful when using bit test instructions (SBIC
and SBIS), since these also will change the state of the FIFO.
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
Assembly Code Example
C Code Example
USART_ReadUCSRC:
unsigned char USART_ReadUCSRC( void )
{
}
; Read UCSRC
in r16,UBRRH
in r16,UCSRC
ret
unsigned char ucsrc;
/* Read UCSRC */
ucsrc = UBRRH;
ucsrc = UCSRC;
return ucsrc;
1. See
R/W
“About Code Examples” on page
7
0
(1)
R/W
6
0
(1)
R/W
5
0
R/W
4
0
RXB[7:0]
TXB[7:0]
6.
R/W
3
0
R/W
2
0
R/W
1
0
ATmega32A
R/W
0
0
UDR (Write)
UDR (Read)
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