PIC18F2221-E/ML Microchip Technology, PIC18F2221-E/ML Datasheet - Page 151

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F2221-E/ML
• Description: 4KB, Flash, 512bytes-RAM, 25I/O, 8-bit Family,nanoWatt 28 QFN 6x6mm TUBE
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F2221-E/ML

• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 40MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, HLVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 25
• Program Memory Size: 4KB (2K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 512 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 10x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 125°C
• Package / Case: 28-VQFN Exposed Pad, 28-HVQFN, 28-SQFN, 28-DHVQFN
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

The CCPRxH register and a 2-bit internal latch are
used to double-buffer the PWM duty cycle. This
double-buffering is essential for glitchless PWM
operation.
When the CCPRxH and 2-bit latch match TMR2,
concatenated with an internal 2-bit Q clock or 2 bits of
the TMR2 prescaler, the CCPx pin is cleared.
The maximum PWM resolution (bits) for a given PWM
frequency is given by the equation:
TABLE 16-4:
16.4.3
The PWM auto-shutdown features of the Enhanced CCP
module are also available to CCP1 in 28-pin devices. The
operation of this feature is discussed in detail in
Section 17.4.7 “Enhanced PWM Auto-Shutdown”.
Auto-shutdown features are not available for CCP2.
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Timer Prescaler (1, 4, 16)
PR2 Value
Maximum Resolution (bits)
PWM Frequency
PWM AUTO-SHUTDOWN
(CCP1 ONLY)
EXAMPLE PWM FREQUENCIES AND RESOLUTIONS AT 40 MHz
PIC18F2221/2321/4221/4321 FAMILY
2.44 kHz
FFh
16
10
9.77 kHz
FFh
10
4
39.06 kHz
EQUATION 16-3:
16.4.4
The following steps should be taken when configuring
the CCP module for PWM operation:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Note:
FFh
10
1
Set the PWM period by writing to the PR2
register.
Set the PWM duty cycle by writing to the
CCPRxL register and CCPxCON<5:4> bits.
Make the CCPx pin an output by clearing the
appropriate TRIS bit.
Set the TMR2 prescale value, then enable
Timer2 by writing to T2CON.
Configure the CCPx module for PWM operation.
PWM Resolution (max)
If the PWM duty cycle value is longer than
the PWM period, the CCPx pin will not be
cleared.
SETUP FOR PWM OPERATION
156.25 kHz
3Fh
1
8
312.50 kHz
=
1Fh
1
7
log
-----------------------------bits
log
DS39689F-page 151
⎛
⎝
---------------
F
F
PWM
2 ( )
OSC
416.67 kHz
⎞
⎠
6.58
17h
1